Master Specific Offences in Law: Comprehensive Quizzes for Sixth Form

Question 1

Which of the following is NOT an essential element of the offence of murder in England and Wales?

Accepted Answer

The victim's consent

Accepted Answer

The use of a weapon

Answer

The unlawful killing of a human being

Answer

Malice aforethought

Question 2

Which category of theft involves the permanent deprivation of property?

Accepted Answer

Larceny

Answer

Embezzlement

Answer

Robbery

Answer

Burglary

Question 3

Which legal defence can be raised when the defendant's actions were caused by a sudden and temporary loss of control due to a provocative act?

Accepted Answer

Provocation

Answer

Self-defence

Answer

Diminished responsibility

Answer

Insanity

Question 4

Which of the following is not a recognised type of assault?

Accepted Answer

Libel

Answer

Battery

Answer

Harassment

Answer

Stalking

Question 5

What is the fundamental distinction between murder and manslaughter?

Accepted Answer

Murder requires intent to kill, while manslaughter does not.

Answer

Manslaughter requires intent to kill, while murder does not.

Answer

Murder is always a more serious crime than manslaughter.

Answer

There is no legal distinction between murder and manslaughter.

Question 6

Under English law, which of the following is NOT an essential element of murder?

Accepted Answer

Intent to cause grievous bodily harm

Answer

Unlawful killing

Answer

Malice aforethought

Answer

Causation

Question 7

When determining an individual's criminal liability for an offence, which of the following factors is NOT taken into account?

Accepted Answer

Previous convictions

Answer

Intent

Answer

Age

Answer

State of mind

Question 8

What is the key difference between burglary and robbery, as defined in English law?

Accepted Answer

Burglary involves entering a building unlawfully, while robbery involves stealing from a person using force or the threat of force

Answer

Robbery involves entering a building unlawfully, while burglary involves stealing from a person using force or the threat of force

Answer

Burglary and robbery involve the same essential elements

Answer

Robbery is a more serious offence than burglary

Question 9

Which of the following is NOT a defence to theft, as defined in English law?

Accepted Answer

Self-defence

Answer

Mistake of fact

Answer

Necessity

Answer

Consent

Question 10

Which of the following is **NOT** an essential element of the offence of murder?

Accepted Answer

Intoxication

Answer

Unlawful killing

Answer

Intent to kill or cause grievous bodily harm

Answer

Depraved indifference to human life

Question 11

What is the key difference between robbery and theft?

Accepted Answer

Robbery involves the use of force or the threat of force, while theft does not.

Answer

Theft involves the use of force or the threat of force, while robbery does not.

Answer

Robbery and theft are the same offence.

Answer

Robbery is a more serious offence than theft.

Question 12

What is the primary purpose of a plea bargain?

Accepted Answer

To allow the defendant to plead guilty to a lesser charge in exchange for a reduced sentence.

Answer

To allow the defendant to withdraw their guilty plea if they are not satisfied with the sentence.

Answer

To allow the prosecution to drop the charges against the defendant in exchange for a guilty plea to a lesser charge.

Answer

To allow the defendant to change their plea from guilty to not guilty after the trial has started.

Question 13

What is the primary role of the judiciary in the criminal justice system?

Accepted Answer

To interpret the law, decide cases, and ensure fair trials.

Answer

To investigate crimes and arrest suspects.

Answer

To prosecute offenders and represent victims.

Answer

To sentence offenders and supervise their rehabilitation.

Question 14

What is the key difference between theft and robbery?

Accepted Answer

Robbery requires force or threat of force, while theft does not.

Answer

Theft requires force or threat of force, while robbery does not.

Answer

Theft involves taking property from a person, while robbery involves taking property from a place.

Answer

Robbery involves taking property from a person, while theft involves taking property from a place.

Question 15

What is theactus reus of burglary?

Accepted Answer

Entering a building as a trespasser with intent to commit theft or grievous bodily harm

Answer

Taking property from a building without consent

Answer

Causing damage to a building

Answer

Remaining in a building after being asked to leave

Question 16

The maximum penalty for murder in England and Wales is:

Accepted Answer

Life imprisonment

Answer

5 years imprisonment

Answer

10 years imprisonment

Answer

25 years imprisonment

Question 17

Which of the following is NOT an aggravating factor that a court may consider when sentencing for assault?

Accepted Answer

The offender being under the influence of alcohol

Answer

Use of a weapon

Answer

Resulting in serious injury

Answer

Victim vulnerability

Question 18

In the context of criminal law, recklessness means:

Accepted Answer

Foreseeing the risk of harm and doing nothing to prevent it

Answer

Intentionally causing harm

Answer

Acting without regard to the consequences

Answer

Being unaware of the risk of harm

Question 19

The term 'actus reus' in criminal law refers to:

Accepted Answer

The guilty act

Answer

The guilty mind

Answer

The consequences of the crime

Answer

The intention of the offender

Question 20

What is the key distinction between murder and manslaughter in the eyes of the law?

Accepted Answer

The level of intent

Answer

The type of punishment

Answer

The availability of defences

Answer

The relationship between the victim and perpetrator

Question 21

What is the legal term for the physical part of a crime?

Accepted Answer

Actus reus

Answer

Mens rea

Answer

Omission

Answer

Causation

Question 22

In a criminal case, who is responsible for proving the guilt of the accused?

Accepted Answer

The prosecution

Answer

The defence attorney

Answer

The judge

Answer

The jury

Question 23

What is the maximum sentence for theft in England and Wales?

Accepted Answer

7 years

Answer

6 months

Answer

14 years

Answer

Life imprisonment

Question 24

Which of the following factors is irrelevant when determining the sentence for a criminal offence in England and Wales?

Accepted Answer

The defendant's religious beliefs

Answer

The seriousness of the offence

Answer

The defendant's previous convictions

Answer

The defendant's age

Question 25

Who bears the burden of proof in a criminal case in England and Wales?

Accepted Answer

The prosecution must prove the defendant's guilt beyond reasonable doubt

Answer

The defendant must prove their own innocence

Answer

The burden of proof shifts between the prosecution and the defence throughout the trial

Answer

There is no burden of proof in a criminal case