Multiplication and Division Quizzes for Year 3 Maths

Question 1

A shopkeeper has 30 chocolates. She wants to share them equally among 5 bags. Which multiplication calculation can you use to find out how many chocolates should be in each bag?

Accepted Answer

Divide 30 by 5.

Answer

Multiply 5 by 30.

Answer

Multiply 30 by 5 and then divide the answer by 5.

Answer

Divide 5 by 30.

Question 2

Division is the opposite of multiplication. What does this mean?

Accepted Answer

Division is the opposite operation of multiplication. You can use multiplication to check your division answer.

Answer

Division means the same as multiplication.

Answer

Division is the process of finding the remainder when you divide one number by another.

Answer

Division is only used to share things equally.

Question 3

We know that multiplying a number by 10 gives us a bigger number than the original. How can multiplying a number by 10 be the same as multiplying it by 2 and then multiplying the result by 5?

Accepted Answer

Multiplying by 2 and then 5 is the same as multiplying by 10 because both operations give us the same final number.

Answer

Multiplying by 10 makes the number bigger because we add a 0 to the end. Multiplying by 2 and then 5 gives a smaller number because we don't add a 0.

Answer

Multiplying by 2 first makes the number 20 times bigger than the original, so the multiplication by 5 has no effect.

Answer

The order of the operations doesn't matter when multiplying by 2, 5, and 10.

Question 4

When you multiply a number by 5, what happens to its value? How is this different from what happens when you multiply a number by a value less than 1, such as 0.5 or 0.25?

Accepted Answer

When multiplying by 5, the value increases 5 times. When multiplying by a value less than 1, the value decreases.

Answer

Both multiplying by 5 and multiplying by a value less than 1 increase the value.

Answer

Multiplication by 5 and by a value less than 1 have no effect on the value.

Answer

The change in value when multiplying by 5 depends on the sign of the original number.

Question 5

A square has sides that are 5 centimeters long. What is the area of the square?

Accepted Answer

25 cm²

Answer

5 cm

Answer

10 cm

Answer

50 cm²

Question 6

5 multiplied by 2 is equal to what?

Accepted Answer

10

Answer

12

Answer

15

Answer

20

Question 7

Which of these is the multiplication fact for two multiplied by five?

Accepted Answer

Two times five

Answer

Two added to five

Answer

Two subtracted from five

Answer

Two divided by five

Question 8

What is ten divided by two?

Accepted Answer

Five

Answer

Ten

Answer

Twenty

Answer

Fifty

Question 9

What is five multiplied by itself?

Accepted Answer

Twenty-five

Answer

Five

Answer

Ten

Answer

Fifty

Question 10

Farmer Brown has twenty apples. He wants to put them into bags of five. How many bags can he fill?

Accepted Answer

Four

Answer

Two

Answer

Eight

Answer

Twenty

Question 11

Which of these is a multiple of five?

Accepted Answer

Fifteen

Answer

Seven

Answer

Twelve

Answer

Twenty-one

Question 12

There are 15 children in a playground. They split into 3 equal groups to play a game. How many children are in each group?

Accepted Answer

5

Answer

3

Answer

10

Answer

15

Question 13

Apples cost £0.50 each. If I buy 10 apples, how much will I pay?

Accepted Answer

£5.00

Answer

£2.50

Answer

£7.50

Answer

£10.00

Question 14

A farmer has 12 sheep in a field. He wants to put them into equal groups of 2. How many groups will he make?

Accepted Answer

6 groups

Answer

2 groups

Answer

12 groups

Answer

24 groups

Question 15

If you divide 20 by 2, what will be left over?

Accepted Answer

0

Answer

1

Answer

2

Answer

10

Question 16

Which of these is NOT a factor of 10?

Accepted Answer

7

Answer

1

Answer

2

Answer

5

Question 17

Find the value of 10 times 5.

Accepted Answer

50

Answer

15

Answer

25

Answer

100

Question 18

What is the result when you divide 20 by 5?

Accepted Answer

4

Answer

8

Answer

15

Answer

25

Question 19

What is 10 × 2?

Accepted Answer

20

Answer

12

Question 20

A pizza is cut into 10 slices. If you eat 5 slices, what part of the pizza have you eaten?

Accepted Answer

5/10

Answer

1/2

Question 21

A shop has 30 apples. If they sell 10 apples each day, how many days will it take them to sell all the apples?

Accepted Answer

3

Answer

2

Question 22

Which is the correct multiplication fact family?

Accepted Answer

2, 5, 10

Answer

2, 5, 15

Question 23

A farmer has 20 sheep. He puts them into pens of 5. How many pens does he need?

Accepted Answer

4

Answer

2

Answer

10

Answer

15

Question 24

Which of these shows how to divide 30 by 2?

Accepted Answer

30 ÷ 2

Answer

30 + 2

Answer

30 - 2

Answer

2 + 30

Question 25

Which number is missing in the pattern: 5, 10, ___, 20?

Accepted Answer

15

Answer

12

Answer

18

Answer

25

Question 26

Which of these numbers is a multiple of 10?

Accepted Answer

60

Answer

22

Answer

35

Answer

48

Question 27

What is the missing number in this multiplication fact: 2 x __ = 10?

Accepted Answer

5

Answer

3

Answer

4

Answer

6

Question 28

When we add 5 to itself, what is the result?

Accepted Answer

10

Answer

5

Answer

15

Question 29

The answer we get when we multiply 2 by 5 is called the:

Accepted Answer

Product

Answer

Sum

Answer

Difference

Question 30

When we divide 10 by 2, the answer is known as the:

Accepted Answer

Quotient

Answer

Product

Answer

Remainder

Question 31

If we have 25 sweets and we want to share them equally between 5 children, how many sweets will each child get?

Accepted Answer

5

Answer

3

Answer

7

Answer

9

Question 32

Which of the following is NOT a fact family for the numbers 2, 5, and 10?

Accepted Answer

5 + 2 = 10

Answer

2 x 5 = 10

Answer

10 ÷ 5 = 2

Answer

10 ÷ 2 = 5

Question 33

What is the value of 10 multiplied by itself? (Remember, when a number is multiplied by itself, it's like adding it to itself as many times as there are 10s.)

Accepted Answer

100

Answer

10

Answer

1000

Answer

10000

Question 34

A shop has 24 apples. The shop owner wants to put them into bags of 4. How many bags will he need?

Accepted Answer

6

Answer

4

Answer

24

Answer

28

Question 35

Which of these shows the repeated addition that represents the multiplication of 2 by 5?

Accepted Answer

2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2

Answer

10 - 2

Answer

2 / 5

Answer

5 - 2

Question 36

A bag of sweets has 10 sweets. If you share them equally between 2 friends, how many sweets will each friend get?

Accepted Answer

5

Answer

10

Answer

2

Answer

20

Question 37

Which of these represents the division of 10 by 2?

Accepted Answer

10 ÷ 2

Answer

10 - 2

Answer

2 ÷ 10

Answer

2 x 10

Question 38

Which of these numbers is divisible by 5?

Accepted Answer

25

Answer

12

Answer

17

Question 39

What is the answer when you divide 15 by 5?

Accepted Answer

3

Answer

10

Answer

15

Answer

5

Question 40

How much is 10 shared equally between 2?

Accepted Answer

5

Answer

2

Answer

10

Answer

20

Question 41

There are 20 apples shared equally among 5 children. How many apples does each child get?

Accepted Answer

4

Answer

25

Answer

5

Answer

10

Question 42

What is the missing number in the multiplication sequence: 2, 4, 8, ___, 32?

Accepted Answer

16

Answer

18

Answer

10

Answer

12

Question 43

Which of these shows 3 multiplied by 5?

Accepted Answer

Image of a 3x5 array

Answer

Image of a 2x4 array

Answer

Image of a 5x2 array

Answer

Image of a 4x3 array

Question 44

Which of these means the same as 2 multiplied by 5?

Accepted Answer

5 x 2

Answer

2 + 5

Answer

10 - 5

Answer

5 - 2

Question 45

There are 10 apples in a basket. If you share them equally between 2 friends, how many apples will each friend get?

Accepted Answer

5

Answer

15

Answer

10

Question 46

Which of these numbers can be divided evenly by 5?

Accepted Answer

15

Answer

18

Answer

7

Answer

12

Question 47

What is the result of dividing 10 by 2?

Accepted Answer

5

Answer

10

Answer

20

Answer

50

Question 48

What operation is the opposite of multiplication?

Accepted Answer

Division

Answer

Multiplication

Answer

Addition

Answer

Subtraction

Question 49

What is 5 multiplied by 2?

Accepted Answer

10

Answer

5

Answer

20

Answer

15

Question 50

There are 10 children in a group. The teacher wants to divide them into 2 equal teams. How many children will be in each team?

Accepted Answer

5

Answer

2

Answer

15

Answer

10

Question 51

Which of the following is equal to 20 divided by 5?

Accepted Answer

4

Answer

10

Answer

5

Answer

15

Question 52

A farmer has 25 sheep. He needs to put them into 5 equal pens. How many sheep will be in each pen?

Accepted Answer

5

Answer

15

Answer

10

Answer

20

Question 53

What is the missing number in the multiplication table?
2 multiplied by ? equals 10

Accepted Answer

5

Answer

7

Answer

9

Answer

3

Question 54

Which of the following is NOT a multiple of 5?

Accepted Answer

11

Answer

5

Answer

15

Answer

10

Question 55

There are 30 biscuits in a box. If you eat 5 biscuits each day, how many days will the biscuits last?

Accepted Answer

6

Answer

5

Answer

10

Question 56

What is the opposite operation of multiplication?

Accepted Answer

Division

Answer

Subtraction

Answer

Addition

Answer

None of the above

Question 57

A car travels 120 miles in 2 hours. What is the average speed of the car in miles per hour?

Accepted Answer

60

Answer

30

Answer

120

Answer

90

Question 58

What is 3 groups of 5?

Accepted Answer

15

Answer

20

Answer

10

Answer

8

Question 59

There are 10 apples in a bag. If you divide them equally between 2 friends, how many apples does each friend get?

Accepted Answer

5

Answer

10

Answer

2

Answer

20

Question 60

Which of these is the same as 2 x 5?

Accepted Answer

5 + 5

Answer

2 + 5

Answer

10 - 5

Answer

5 x 10

Question 61

If you have 20 sweets and want to share them equally among 5 children, how many sweets will each child get?

Accepted Answer

4

Answer

5

Answer

25

Answer

10

Question 62

What is 5 x 2?

Accepted Answer

10

Answer

7

Answer

15

Question 63

There are 10 pencils in each box. How many pencils are there in 3 boxes?

Accepted Answer

30

Answer

100

Answer

13

Answer

10

Question 64

What is 20 divided by 10?

Accepted Answer

2

Answer

1

Answer

10

Answer

5