Islam: Beliefs, Practices, and Key Figures

Question 1

What is the significance of the Hajj pilgrimage in Islam, and what are its key practices?

Accepted Answer

The Hajj is a pilgrimage to Mecca that all able-bodied Muslims must undertake at least once in their lifetime, if they are financially and physically able to do so.

Answer

The Hajj is a pilgrimage to Medina that all Muslims must complete once in their lifetime.

Answer

The Hajj is a pilgrimage to Jerusalem that all Muslims must complete once in their lifetime.

Answer

The Hajj is a pilgrimage to the Kaaba that all Muslims must complete once in their lifetime.

Question 2

Which of these is NOT a Pillar of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Tithing

Answer

Prayer

Answer

Fasting

Question 3

Which of these is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Giving up alcohol

Answer

Prayer

Answer

Fasting

Answer

Giving to charity

Question 4

Which belief is not part of the core teachings of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Humans are born with inherent evil or sin.

Answer

There is only one God, Allah.

Answer

Muhammad is the final prophet of God.

Answer

The Quran is the holy book containing God's revelations.

Question 5

Who is considered the founder and most important prophet of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Muhammad

Answer

Moses

Answer

Jesus Christ

Question 6

Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Belief in Jesus as the son of God

Answer

Prayer

Answer

Pilgrimage to Mecca

Answer

Fasting during Ramadan

Question 7

Which of the following is NOT a Pillar of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Belief in many gods

Answer

Prayer

Answer

Charity

Answer

Belief in One God

Question 8

During the Muslim month of Ramadan, which of these practices involves not eating or drinking from sunrise to sunset?

Accepted Answer

Fasting

Answer

Praying

Answer

Giving to charity

Answer

Going on a pilgrimage

Question 9

According to Islamic beliefs, what is the central tenet of their faith?

Accepted Answer

There is only one God.

Answer

Jesus is the son of God.

Answer

The Bible is the holy book of Islam.

Question 10

Which book is considered the holy scripture of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Quran

Answer

Bible

Answer

Torah

Answer

Vedas

Question 11

What is the name of the month in which Muslims observe fasting from sunrise to sunset?

Accepted Answer

Ramadan

Answer

Muharram

Answer

Shawwal

Answer

Dhu al-Hijjah

Question 12

Which of the following is a symbol of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Crescent moon and star

Answer

Cross

Answer

Menorah

Answer

Om

Question 13

Why do Muslims consider Mecca a holy city?

Accepted Answer

It is home to the Kaaba, a sacred building

Answer

It is the birthplace of Muhammad

Answer

It is where the Quran was first revealed

Answer

It is where the Prophet Abraham journeyed to

Question 14

Which of the following is a common greeting used by Muslims?

Accepted Answer

As-salamu alaykum

Answer

Namaste

Answer

Shalom

Answer

Om shanti

Question 15

What is the name of the Muslim holy book?

Accepted Answer

The Quran

Answer

The Bible

Answer

The Torah

Answer

The Bhagavad Gita

Question 16

Who is considered the founder and prophet of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Muhammad

Answer

Jesus Christ

Answer

Moses

Answer

Buddha

Question 17

What is the name of the special journey that Muslims make to Mecca once in their lifetime?

Accepted Answer

Hajj

Answer

Umrah

Answer

Ramadan

Answer

Eid

Question 18

Which country is considered the birthplace of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Saudi Arabia

Answer

Egypt

Answer

Turkey

Answer

Iran

Question 19

What is the term for a Muslim religious leader who leads prayers and gives sermons?

Accepted Answer

Imam

Answer

Mullah

Answer

Scholar

Answer

Sheikh

Question 20

What is the name of the holy book of Islam?

Accepted Answer

The Quran

Answer

The Torah

Answer

The Bible

Answer

The Vedas

Question 21

Who is considered the prophet and founder of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Muhammad

Answer

Abraham

Answer

Jesus

Answer

Moses

Question 22

Which of these is a central belief in Islam?

Accepted Answer

Tawhid

Answer

Reincarnation

Answer

Karma

Answer

The Trinity

Question 23

According to Islam, what happens to people after they die?

Accepted Answer

They go to heaven or hell

Answer

They are reborn in a new body

Answer

They disappear forever

Answer

They become angels

Question 24

Where is the Kaaba located?

Accepted Answer

Mecca

Answer

Medina

Answer

Jerusalem

Answer

Rome

Question 25

What is the name of the Islamic calendar?

Accepted Answer

The Hijri calendar

Answer

The Gregorian calendar

Answer

The Julian calendar

Answer

The Lunar calendar

Question 26

Which of these is a common symbol found in Islamic art?

Accepted Answer

Star and Crescent

Answer

Cross

Answer

Lotus flower

Answer

Om symbol

Question 27

What is the significance of Ramadan for Muslims?

Accepted Answer

It is a time of fasting and reflection

Answer

It is a time of great celebration

Answer

It is a time for pilgrimage

Answer

It is a time of mourning

Question 28

According to Islam, who is the angel responsible for delivering God's messages to the Prophet Muhammad?

Accepted Answer

Gabriel

Answer

Michael

Answer

Israfil

Answer

Azrael

Question 29

Which essential practice in Islam involves performing prayers five times a day?

Accepted Answer

Salah

Answer

Tawhid

Answer

Sawm

Answer

Zakat

Question 30

What is the title given to the sacred text revered by Muslims?

Accepted Answer

The Quran

Answer

The Torah

Answer

The Psalms

Answer

The Bible

Question 31

Which of the following is NOT a widely recognized characteristic of the Prophet Muhammad?

Accepted Answer

He established the Christian faith.

Answer

He was born in Mecca.

Answer

He received revelations from God.

Answer

He led successful military campaigns.

Question 32

During which month do Muslims observe a month-long fast?

Accepted Answer

Ramadan

Answer

Muharram

Answer

Shawwal

Answer

Dhu al-Hijjah

Question 33

Which belief lies at the heart of Islam's teachings?

Accepted Answer

The existence of one God.

Answer

The divinity of Jesus.

Answer

The eternity of Heaven and Hell.

Answer

The infallibility of the Bible.

Question 34

What is the name of the journey that Muslims believe the Prophet Muhammad made to heaven?

Accepted Answer

The Ascension

Answer

The Hijra

Answer

The Hajj

Answer

The Umrah

Question 35

According to Islamic teachings, how should Muslims treat others?

Accepted Answer

With respect and kindness

Answer

With violence and aggression

Answer

With hatred and prejudice

Answer

With indifference and apathy

Question 36

What is the name of the annual pilgrimage to Mecca that all Muslims who are able are expected to undertake at least once in their lives?

Accepted Answer

The Hajj

Answer

The Umrah

Answer

The Ramadan

Answer

The Eid

Question 37

Which of the following is a well-known symbol associated with Islam?

Accepted Answer

The crescent moon and star

Answer

The cross

Answer

The Star of David

Answer

The lotus flower

Question 38

Who founded Islam?

Accepted Answer

Prophet Muhammad

Answer

Moses

Answer

Jesus Christ

Answer

Abraham

Question 39

What is the name of the holy book of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Quran

Answer

Torah

Answer

Bible

Answer

Vedas

Question 40

What do Muslims believe happens to people after they die?

Accepted Answer

They face Judgement Day and may go to Paradise or Hell

Answer

They are born again as a different person

Answer

They become one with God

Answer

They stop existing

Question 41

What is the name of the Muslim prayer ritual?

Accepted Answer

Salaat

Answer

Wudu

Answer

Sadaqah

Answer

Tawaf

Question 42

What is a mosque?

Accepted Answer

A Muslim place of worship

Answer

A Christian church

Answer

A Jewish synagogue

Answer

A Hindu temple

Question 43

Why is Islam considered an Abrahamic religion?

Accepted Answer

It believes in the same God as Judaism and Christianity

Answer

Its followers share similar traditions with Buddhism

Answer

It was founded in Saudi Arabia

Answer

It has many different branches

Question 44

What is the significance of the Kaaba in Islam?

Accepted Answer

It is the direction towards which Muslims face when they pray

Answer

It is the birthplace of Prophet Muhammad

Answer

It is where Muslims pray five times a day

Answer

It contains the remains of Prophet Muhammad

Question 45

How should Muslims treat others according to Islamic teachings?

Accepted Answer

With respect and kindness

Answer

With contempt and distrust

Answer

With anger and hostility

Answer

With indifference and apathy

Question 46

Which of these is **not** considered one of the Five Pillars of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Baptism

Answer

Prayer

Answer

Fasting

Answer

Almsgiving

Question 47

Who is considered the founder and central figure of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Muhammad

Answer

Jesus

Answer

Moses

Answer

Abraham

Question 48

What is the holy book of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Quran

Answer

Torah

Answer

Bible

Answer

Vedas

Question 49

During which period do Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset?

Accepted Answer

Ramadan

Answer

January

Answer

September

Answer

December

Question 50

Where in the world is the Kaaba located?

Accepted Answer

Makkah

Answer

Medina

Answer

Jerusalem

Answer

Cairo

Question 51

Which of these is a core belief in Islam?

Accepted Answer

Tawhid

Answer

The Trinity

Answer

Original Sin

Answer

Sacraments

Question 52

What do Muslims expect will happen to them after they die?

Accepted Answer

Heaven or Hell

Answer

Reincarnation

Answer

Nirvana

Answer

Moksha

Question 53

In which direction do Muslims face when praying?

Accepted Answer

The Kaaba

Answer

North

Answer

East

Answer

West

Question 54

What is the name of the pilgrimage to Makkah that Muslims are expected to make at least once in their lifetime, if possible?

Accepted Answer

Hajj

Answer

Umrah

Answer

Eid-ul-Fitr

Answer

Eid-ul-Adha

Question 55

What does the greeting 'As-salamu alaykum' mean in English?

Accepted Answer

Peace be upon you

Answer

Hello

Answer

Thank you

Answer

Goodbye

Question 56

What is the name of the sacred book of Islam?

Accepted Answer

The Quran

Answer

The Bible

Answer

The Torah

Answer

The Bhagavad Gita

Question 57

Who is the founder and prophet of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Prophet Muhammad

Answer

Jesus Christ

Answer

Moses

Answer

Buddha

Question 58

What is the name of the month when Muslims fast?

Accepted Answer

Ramadan

Answer

Shawwal

Answer

Muharram

Answer

Dhu al-Hijjah

Question 59

Which of these cities is considered holy in Islam?

Accepted Answer

Mecca

Answer

Rome

Answer

Jerusalem

Answer

London

Question 60

What is the annual pilgrimage to Mecca called?

Accepted Answer

Hajj

Answer

Umrah

Answer

Tawaf

Answer

Zakat

Question 61

Which of the following is a central belief in Islam?

Accepted Answer

Monotheism

Answer

The Trinity

Answer

Reincarnation

Answer

Karma

Question 62

What is the name of the Islamic calendar?

Accepted Answer

Lunar Calendar

Answer

Solar Calendar

Answer

Julian Calendar

Answer

Gregorian Calendar

Question 63

Which of these is a major festival in Islam?

Accepted Answer

Eid al-Adha

Answer

Christmas

Answer

Easter

Answer

Diwali

Question 64

What is the holy book of Islam called?

Accepted Answer

Quran

Answer

Bible

Answer

Torah

Answer

Gita