Human Impact on the Environment: Interactive Learning Quizzes for Year 7 Geography

Question 1

Which of the following is a primary reason for the destruction of forests?

Accepted Answer

The expansion of farming

Answer

The effects of pollution

Answer

The spread of urbanization

Answer

The occurrence of natural disasters

Question 2

What is the term used to describe the reduction or loss of different plant and animal species in an ecosystem?

Accepted Answer

Biodiversity loss

Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Pollution

Answer

Climate change

Question 3

Which of the following sources of energy can be replenished naturally over a relatively short period?

Accepted Answer

Solar power

Answer

Coal

Answer

Oil

Answer

Natural gas

Question 4

What is the term used to describe the process of cleaning up and removing pollutants from the environment?

Accepted Answer

Remediation

Answer

Conservation

Answer

Restoration

Answer

Adaptation

Question 5

Which of these actions can harm the environment?

Accepted Answer

Throwing litter on the ground

Answer

Planting trees

Answer

Using less water

Answer

Riding a bike

Question 6

What is the process by which plants use sunlight to turn carbon dioxide into oxygen?

Accepted Answer

Photosynthesis

Answer

Respiration

Answer

Combustion

Answer

Evaporation

Question 7

Which of these is a renewable energy source?

Accepted Answer

Wind

Answer

Coal

Answer

Oil

Answer

Natural gas

Question 8

What is the term for the process of removing trees from a forest?

Accepted Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Afforestation

Answer

Reforestation

Answer

Conservation

Question 9

Which of the following energy sources can be replenished naturally over a relatively short period of time?

Accepted Answer

Solar power

Answer

Fossil fuels

Answer

Nuclear power

Answer

Natural gas

Question 10

What is the main objective of the Kyoto Protocol?

Accepted Answer

To limit greenhouse gas emissions

Answer

To reduce the emission of ozone-depleting substances

Answer

To promote sustainable agriculture practices

Answer

To conserve endangered species

Question 11

Which of the following actions by humans has a positive impact on the environment?

Accepted Answer

Planting trees

Answer

Burning fossil fuels

Answer

Littering

Answer

Overfishing

Question 12

Which human activity does NOT contribute to climate change?

Accepted Answer

Planting trees

Answer

Burning fossil fuels

Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Raising livestock

Question 13

What is the primary greenhouse gas emitted when fossil fuels are burned?

Accepted Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Methane

Answer

Nitrous oxide

Answer

Water vapor

Question 14

What is the primary cause of ocean acidification?

Accepted Answer

Increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere

Answer

Pollution from ships

Answer

Overfishing

Answer

Climate change

Question 15

Which of these is NOT a consequence of ocean acidification?

Accepted Answer

Increased flood risk

Answer

Damage to coral reefs

Answer

Reduced shellfish populations

Answer

Loss of biodiversity

Question 16

What is the name for the process of removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?

Accepted Answer

Carbon capture and storage

Answer

Reforestation

Answer

Afforestation

Answer

Mitigation

Question 17

Which of the following is the primary cause of climate change?

Accepted Answer

Greenhouse gas emissions

Answer

Solar flares

Answer

Volcanic eruptions

Answer

Deforestation

Question 18

What describes the loss of species diversity?

Accepted Answer

Extinction

Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Pollution

Answer

Climate change

Question 19

What is the layer of gases surrounding the Earth called?

Accepted Answer

Atmosphere

Answer

Hydrosphere

Answer

Biosphere

Answer

Lithosphere

Question 20

Which of the following is a renewable energy source?

Accepted Answer

Solar power

Answer

Coal

Answer

Natural gas

Answer

Nuclear energy

Question 21

Which of the following is NOT a greenhouse gas?

Accepted Answer

Nitrogen

Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Methane

Answer

Nitrous oxide

Question 22

The process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create food is called:

Accepted Answer

Photosynthesis

Answer

Respiration

Answer

Combustion

Answer

Decomposition

Question 23

Deforestation refers to:

Accepted Answer

The clearing of forests for human use

Answer

The planting of new trees

Answer

The protection of forests from logging

Answer

The study of forests

Question 24

The leading cause of global warming is:

Accepted Answer

Increased greenhouse gas emissions

Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Volcanic eruptions

Answer

Solar flares

Question 25

The three main pillars of sustainable development are:

Accepted Answer

Economic, environmental, and social

Answer

Political, economic, and environmental

Answer

Environmental, social, and cultural

Answer

Economic, social, and cultural

Question 26

The term 'biodiversity' refers to:

Accepted Answer

The variety of life on Earth, including plants, animals, and microorganisms

Answer

The number of different species on Earth

Answer

The health of ecosystems

Answer

The genetic diversity within a species

Question 27

What is considered to be the primary cause of climate change?

Accepted Answer

Burning of fossil fuels

Answer

Volcanic eruptions

Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Solar flares

Question 28

What is the term for the loss of forests due to human activities?

Accepted Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Reforestation

Answer

Afforestation

Answer

Erosion

Question 29

Which of the following is a consequence of pollution?

Accepted Answer

Health problems

Answer

Improved air quality

Answer

Increased biodiversity

Answer

Reduced water scarcity

Question 30

What is the most effective way to reduce your carbon footprint?

Accepted Answer

Reduce energy consumption

Answer

Eat meat more often

Answer

Use more plastic bags

Answer

Drive more

Question 31

Which of the following is a sustainable practice?

Accepted Answer

Recycling paper

Answer

Using disposable plastic bags

Answer

Burning waste

Answer

Wasting water

Question 32

Which of these is NOT a typical cause of urban sprawl?

Accepted Answer

Strict rules about where buildings can be built

Answer

More people needing homes

Answer

Easier ways to travel

Answer

More businesses and jobs

Question 33

Which action would hinder governments' efforts to protect the environment?

Accepted Answer

Disregarding scientific evidence on climate change

Answer

Enacting laws to curb pollution

Answer

Promoting the use of renewable energy

Answer

Encouraging sustainable farming practices

Question 34

Which of the following is a disadvantage of organic farming?

Accepted Answer

Lower yields

Answer

Increased soil erosion

Answer

Reduced biodiversity

Question 35

Which of the following is a major cause of deforestation, the clearing of forests for other uses?

Accepted Answer

Logging for timber

Answer

Natural forest fires

Answer

Wildlife grazing

Answer

Volcanic eruptions

Question 36

What is the primary reason for the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere?

Accepted Answer

Burning of fossil fuels

Answer

Volcanic activity

Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Solar flares

Question 37

Which of the following is a positive impact of human activity on the environment?

Accepted Answer

Reforestation, the planting of trees in areas where they have been removed

Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Pollution

Answer

Overfishing

Question 38

What is the term for the process by which water becomes contaminated by harmful substances?

Accepted Answer

Pollution

Answer

Infiltration

Answer

Erosion

Answer

Evaporation

Question 39

Which energy source is renewable, meaning it can be replaced naturally over time?

Accepted Answer

Solar power

Answer

Coal

Answer

Natural gas

Answer

Nuclear power

Question 40

What is the name of the international agreement that aims to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases, which contribute to climate change?

Accepted Answer

Paris Agreement

Answer

Montreal Protocol

Answer

Kyoto Protocol

Answer

Copenhagen Accord

Question 41

Which of the following is a consequence of overfishing, the catching of too many fish from a body of water?

Accepted Answer

Depletion of fish stocks

Answer

Increased biodiversity

Answer

Improved water quality

Answer

Reduced pollution

Question 42

Which of the following is a sustainable practice in agriculture, aiming to maintain the health and productivity of the soil?

Accepted Answer

Crop rotation

Answer

Monoculture

Answer

Use of chemical fertilizers

Question 43

What is the name of the layer of gases that surrounds the Earth and protects it from harmful radiation from the sun?

Accepted Answer

Atmosphere

Answer

Lithosphere

Answer

Biosphere

Answer

Hydrosphere

Question 44

Which of these gases does NOT contribute to the greenhouse effect?

Accepted Answer

Oxygen

Answer

Nitrous oxide

Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Methane

Question 45

What is the primary cause of deforestation worldwide?

Accepted Answer

Agriculture

Answer

Forest fires

Answer

Urban development

Answer

Natural disasters

Question 46

Which of the following is an example of a renewable energy source?

Accepted Answer

Solar energy

Answer

Coal

Answer

Petroleum

Answer

Natural gas

Question 47

Which of the following is a significant environmental consequence of plastic waste pollution?

Accepted Answer

Harm to marine life

Answer

Climate change

Answer

Air pollution

Answer

Deforestation

Question 48

What is the term that describes the permanent loss of a species from Earth?

Accepted Answer

Extinction

Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Pollution

Answer

Climate change

Question 49

Which of these actions is an effective way to reduce your personal carbon footprint?

Accepted Answer

Using renewable energy sources

Answer

Consuming more meat

Answer

Flying frequently

Answer

Driving more frequently

Question 50

What is the primary goal of sustainable development?

Accepted Answer

To balance the needs of the present without compromising the needs of future generations

Answer

To maximize economic growth

Question 51

Which organization is responsible for coordinating international efforts to protect the environment?

Accepted Answer

United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)

Answer

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Answer

World Health Organization (WHO)