Food Chains and Food Webs: Interactive Learning Quizzes for Year 1 Science

Question 1

Which animal makes its own food from sunlight?

Accepted Answer

Grass

Answer

Rabbit

Answer

Fox

Answer

Hawk

Question 2

How is a food web different from a food chain?

Accepted Answer

A food web is like a messy net, while a food chain is like a straight line.

Answer

A food chain is a type of food web.

Answer

A food web is a type of food chain.

Answer

There is no difference between a food chain and a food web.

Question 3

What do decomposers do in a food web?

Accepted Answer

They break down dead plants and animals

Answer

They produce oxygen

Answer

They eat other animals

Answer

They make food from sunlight

Question 4

What are the first living things in a food chain called?

Accepted Answer

Producers

Answer

Consumers

Answer

Herbivores

Answer

Carnivores

Question 5

What happens to the energy that animals do not use?

Accepted Answer

It is lost as heat

Answer

It is stored in their bodies

Answer

It is released into the air

Answer

It is turned into oxygen

Question 6

What is a food web?

Accepted Answer

Many food chains connected together

Answer

A map of all the animals in a habitat

Answer

A list of all the animals that eat each other

Answer

A type of food chain that includes plants

Question 7

Why are decomposers important in food chains and food webs?

Accepted Answer

They break down plants and animals and put nutrients back in the soil

Answer

They provide food for plants

Answer

They control the number of plant-eaters

Answer

They make new homes for animals

Question 8

Which of these is a plant that makes its own food?

Accepted Answer

Grass

Answer

Lion

Answer

Zebra

Answer

Eagle

Question 9

Which of the following animals does NOT eat other animals?

Accepted Answer

Grass

Answer

Rabbit

Answer

Snake

Answer

Owl

Question 10

In a food chain, what is the animal at the top of the chain called?

Accepted Answer

Predator

Answer

Producer

Answer

Consumer

Answer

Prey

Question 11

Which of these food chains shows the correct order of animals eating each other?

Accepted Answer

Grass - Rabbit - Fox - Owl

Answer

Owl - Fox - Rabbit - Grass

Answer

Fox - Grass - Rabbit - Owl

Answer

Rabbit - Owl - Fox - Grass

Question 12

What is the main difference between a food chain and a food web?

Accepted Answer

Food webs show more than one path of energy flow

Answer

Food chains are straight lines, while food webs are circles

Answer

Food chains are less complex than food webs

Answer

Food chains include plants, while food webs do not

Question 13

What gives plants and other producers their energy?

Accepted Answer

Sunlight

Answer

Water

Answer

Air

Answer

Soil

Question 14

Which of these animals eats plants?

Accepted Answer

Rabbits

Answer

Foxes

Answer

Owls

Answer

Grass

Question 15

What happens to the energy in food as it moves up the food chain?

Accepted Answer

It gets passed on

Answer

It gets lost

Answer

It gets destroyed

Answer

It gets stored

Question 16

What do food webs look like?

Accepted Answer

Like lots of food chains linked together

Answer

Like one long line of animals eating each other

Answer

Like a circle with no beginning or end

Answer

Like a pyramid with producers at the bottom

Question 17

Who breaks down dead plants and animals in the food chain?

Accepted Answer

Decomposers

Answer

Producers

Answer

Consumers

Answer

Predators

Question 18

Which food chain is in a pond?

Accepted Answer

Plankton -> Small fish -> Large fish

Answer

Grass -> Rabbit -> Fox

Answer

Tree -> Squirrel -> Bird

Answer

Flower -> Bee -> Spider

Question 19

What would happen if there were no plants making food in a food chain?

Accepted Answer

Nothing would get any energy

Answer

Animals could still find other things to eat

Answer

Decomposers would have more to do

Answer

Food webs would get bigger

Question 20

How are food webs different from food chains?

Accepted Answer

Food webs are more complicated and connected

Answer

Food chains are straight lines and food webs are not

Answer

Food webs have only animals, while food chains have plants too

Answer

Food chains show energy flow, but food webs don't

Question 21

In a food chain, energy flows from __________ to __________.

Accepted Answer

Producers to consumers

Answer

Consumers to producers

Answer

Decomposers to consumers

Answer

Consumers to decomposers

Question 22

What is a picture that shows the feeding relationships between animals in a place called?

Accepted Answer

Food web

Answer

Food chain

Answer

Food pyramid

Answer

Ecosystem map

Question 23

Which type of food web shows animals eating each other in many different ways?

Accepted Answer

Complex

Answer

Linear

Answer

Cyclic

Answer

Simple

Question 24

What happens to the energy stored in dead plants and animals?

Accepted Answer

Decomposers use it.

Answer

It stays in the soil.

Answer

It vanishes.

Question 25

What makes green plants special in a food chain?

Accepted Answer

They make their own food from sunlight

Answer

They eat other plants

Answer

They eat animals

Answer

They break down dead things

Question 26

What do living things that cannot make their own food eat?

Accepted Answer

Other living things

Answer

Plants

Answer

Sunlight

Answer

Water

Question 27

Which animal in this list only eats meat?

Accepted Answer

Lion

Answer

Cow

Answer

Rabbit

Answer

Bird

Question 28

Who breaks down dead plants and animals into smaller pieces?

Accepted Answer

Bacteria

Answer

Grass

Answer

Fox

Answer

Plant

Question 29

What is a food web?

Accepted Answer

A picture that shows how living things depend on each other for food

Answer

A diagram that shows how energy flows through an ecosystem

Answer

A story about animals in an ecosystem

Answer

A list of all the plants and animals in an ecosystem

Question 30

Which of these shows a food chain?

Accepted Answer

Sun -> Grass -> Rabbit -> Fox

Answer

Sun -> Grass -> Rabbit

Answer

Bacteria -> Mushroom -> Snake

Answer

Plant -> Cow -> Grass

Question 31

What is the main difference between a food chain and a food web?

Accepted Answer

A food chain shows how energy flows through an ecosystem, while a food web shows how organisms depend on each other for food

Answer

A food chain is a loop, while a food web is a straight line

Answer

A food chain has only a few organisms, while a food web has many

Answer

There is no difference between a food chain and a food web

Question 32

Which of these is NOT a living thing?

Accepted Answer

Soil

Answer

Grass

Answer

Rabbit

Answer

Owl

Question 33

Who starts the food chain by making their own food using sunlight?

Accepted Answer

Producers

Answer

Consumers

Answer

Decomposers

Question 34

What's the difference between a food chain and a food web?

Accepted Answer

Food chains are straight lines, while food webs are like tangled webs

Answer

Food chains show the flow of energy, while food webs don't

Answer

Food chains have producers, consumers, and decomposers, while food webs don't

Question 35

When energy moves from one animal to the next in a food chain, what happens to the energy?

Accepted Answer

It decreases.

Answer

It increases.

Answer

It stays the same.

Question 36

Who makes their own food using sunlight?

Accepted Answer

Plant

Answer

Snake

Answer

Tiger

Answer

Fungus

Question 37

Who eats other living things?

Accepted Answer

Lion

Answer

Mushroom

Answer

Grass

Answer

Bacteria

Question 38

Who breaks down dead plants and animals?

Accepted Answer

Bacteria

Answer

Rabbit

Answer

Eagle

Answer

Tree

Question 39

In a food chain, who gets eaten?

Accepted Answer

Prey

Answer

Decomposer

Answer

Producer

Answer

Consumer

Question 40

Which of these animals hunts and eats other animals?

Accepted Answer

Fox

Answer

Rabbit

Answer

Deer

Question 41

What do we call a group of living things that live together and depend on each other?

Accepted Answer

Community

Answer

Population

Answer

Habitat

Answer

Ecosystem

Question 42

Which of these is an example where two living things help each other?

Accepted Answer

Bee and flower

Answer

Lion and zebra

Answer

Eagle and snake

Question 43

What do we call a plant that makes its own food using sunlight?

Accepted Answer

A producer

Answer

A consumer

Answer

A predator

Answer

A decomposer

Question 44

Which animal eats other animals for energy?

Accepted Answer

A carnivore

Answer

A plant

Answer

A producer

Answer

A herbivore

Question 45

What might a rabbit eat in a food chain?

Accepted Answer

Grass

Answer

Another rabbit

Answer

A fox

Answer

A bird

Question 46

What is the role of a decomposer in a food chain?

Accepted Answer

To break down dead plants and animals

Answer

To hunt other animals

Answer

To eat only plants

Answer

To make food from sunlight

Question 47

Which of these shows a simple food chain?

Accepted Answer

Grass → Rabbit → Fox

Answer

Fox → Rabbit → Grass

Answer

Rabbit → Grass → Fox

Question 48

What might happen if all the rabbits in a food chain disappeared?

Accepted Answer

The foxes would have less food.

Answer

The grass would stop growing.

Answer

The rabbits would eat more grass.

Answer

The sun would stop shining.

Question 49

What do we call a diagram that shows how food chains overlap?

Accepted Answer

A food web

Answer

A food pyramid

Answer

A food circle

Answer

A food line

Question 50

Which is an example of an animal that might be found in a woodland food web?

Accepted Answer

An owl

Answer

A shark

Answer

A jellyfish

Answer

A whale

Question 51

Why are food webs important?

Accepted Answer

They show how all living things in an environment depend on each other.

Answer

They tell us the time.

Answer

They help us draw pictures.

Question 52

Where does the energy in a food chain ultimately come from?

Accepted Answer

The sun

Answer

The soil

Answer

The wind

Answer

The rain