Wound Care and Management: Master Wound Care Techniques for Adult Nursing

Question 1

To prevent infection during wound care, what are the key principles of aseptic technique?

Accepted Answer

Using sterile tools, avoiding direct wound contact, and maintaining a sterile environment

Answer

Covering the wound with a dressing to protect it from outside contaminants

Answer

Asking the patient to wash their hands before touching the wound

Answer

Using only clean, reusable equipment

Question 2

A patient with a deep pressure ulcer visits the clinic for assessment. Which technique is most suitable for determining the wound's depth?

Accepted Answer

Palpation

Answer

Auscultation

Answer

Percussion

Question 3

Which of the following is NOT a type of wound?

Accepted Answer

Hematoma

Answer

Abrasion

Answer

Puncture

Answer

Laceration

Question 4

When assessing a wound, which parameter is NOT essential to record?

Accepted Answer

Patient's age

Answer

Wound depth

Answer

Wound size

Answer

Wound location

Question 5

Which type of dressing is most suitable for a heavily exudative wound?

Accepted Answer

Alginate dressing

Answer

Collagen dressing

Answer

Foam dressing

Answer

Hydrocolloid dressing

Question 6

What is the primary goal of wound management?

Accepted Answer

To promote wound healing and prevent infection

Answer

To prevent further tissue damage

Answer

To improve patient aesthetics

Answer

To reduce pain and discomfort

Question 7

Which of the following is a sign of wound infection?

Accepted Answer

Purulent drainage

Answer

Epithelialization

Answer

Granulation tissue

Answer

Pain

Question 8

What is the most common cause of pressure ulcers?

Accepted Answer

Prolonged pressure on bony prominences

Answer

Infection

Answer

Nutritional deficiencies

Answer

Trauma

Question 9

What is the appropriate frequency for changing a wound dressing?

Accepted Answer

Dependent on wound condition and dressing type

Answer

Every 24 hours

Answer

Every 48 hours

Answer

Every 72 hours

Question 10

What is the role of a nurse in wound care management?

Accepted Answer

To assess, treat, and monitor wounds; provide patient education

Answer

To perform surgery

Answer

To prescribe medications

Question 11

When assessing a wound, which of the following should be considered?

Accepted Answer

Size, location, depth and appearance

Answer

Patient's gender

Answer

Patient's occupation

Answer

Patient's age

Question 12

Which of the following is a sign of wound infection?

Accepted Answer

Purulent drainage

Answer

Dry wound bed

Answer

Clean drainage

Answer

Pink wound bed

Question 13

When changing a wound dressing, it is important to:

Accepted Answer

Wear sterile gloves, clean apron, and follow correct techniques

Answer

Use sterile water to clean the wound

Answer

Apply a new dressing directly over the old one

Answer

Leave the dressing on for as long as possible

Question 14

Which of the following factors can contribute to wound healing impairment?

Accepted Answer

Diabetes

Answer

Young age

Answer

Regular exercise

Answer

Good nutrition

Question 15

What is the purpose of using a hydrocolloid dressing on a wound?

Accepted Answer

To absorb exudate and create a moist wound environment for optimal healing

Answer

To reduce pain

Answer

To prevent wound infection

Question 16

What is the most important factor to consider when choosing a wound dressing?

Accepted Answer

Wound type, condition and patient assessment

Answer

Patient's preference

Answer

Patient's age

Answer

Cost

Question 17

Which of the following is a type of antimicrobial dressing?

Accepted Answer

Silver

Answer

Gauze

Answer

Hydrocolloid

Answer

Foam

Question 18

The primary role of a nurse in wound care management includes which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Assessment, treatment, and prevention of wounds

Answer

Providing emotional support to patients only

Answer

Performing surgery

Answer

Prescribing antibiotics

Question 19

When conducting a comprehensive wound assessment, what is the initial and most crucial step?

Accepted Answer

Inspecting the wound

Answer

Cleansing the wound

Answer

Irrigating the wound

Answer

Dressing the wound

Question 20

The primary objective of wound debridement is to:

Accepted Answer

Remove non-viable or damaged tissue

Answer

Alleviate pain

Answer

Expedite wound healing

Answer

Prevent infection

Question 21

Which of the following factors significantly increases the risk of developing pressure ulcers?

Accepted Answer

Immobility

Answer

Adequate nutrition

Answer

Regular physical activity

Answer

Healthy skin integrity

Question 22

In the initial management of a minor burn, the recommended first-aid treatment is:

Accepted Answer

Applying a cool compress

Answer

Administering pain medication

Answer

Immediate skin grafting

Answer

Applying antibiotic ointment without prior cleansing

Question 23

Which of the following is NOT typically observed as a sign of wound infection?

Accepted Answer

Dry wound bed

Answer

Edema

Answer

Pain

Answer

Erythema

Question 24

The primary therapeutic goal of negative pressure wound therapy is to:

Accepted Answer

Promote wound healing

Answer

Prevent infection solely

Answer

Exclusively alleviate pain

Answer

Enhance cosmetic outcomes

Question 25

In providing holistic wound care, which principle should be central to practice?

Accepted Answer

Patient-centered approach

Answer

Exclusive reliance on advanced technology

Answer

Sole focus on cost-effectiveness

Question 26

In elderly individuals, which wound type is most prevalent?

Accepted Answer

Pressure ulcer

Answer

Traumatic wound

Answer

Surgical wound

Answer

Diabetic ulcer

Question 27

A wound patient displays foul-smelling pus discharge and is deep. Which wound type is this most likely to be?

Accepted Answer

Infected wound

Answer

Partial-thickness wound

Answer

Superficial wound

Answer

Clean wound

Question 28

When evaluating a wound, which factor holds the most importance?

Accepted Answer

The overall health status of the patient

Answer

The size of the wound

Answer

The location of the wound

Answer

The type of dressing applied

Question 29

Which of the following is NOT commonly observed in wound infections?

Accepted Answer

Decreased pain

Answer

Increased redness

Answer

Fever

Answer

Pus drainage

Question 30

A pressure ulcer patient presents with a stage 3 wound. Which characteristic is most likely to be present?

Accepted Answer

Full-thickness skin loss with subcutaneous tissue damage

Answer

Unbroken skin with non-blanching redness

Answer

Partial-thickness skin loss affecting epidermis and dermis

Question 31

What is the primary function of a wound dressing?

Accepted Answer

Protection from infection and promotion of healing

Answer

Absorption of excess drainage

Answer

To provide pain relief

Question 32

A patient with a venous leg ulcer requires a dressing that supports moisture retention. Which type of dressing is most suitable?

Accepted Answer

Hydrogel dressing

Answer

Film dressing

Answer

Foam dressing

Answer

Alginate dressing

Question 33

Which method is most effective in preventing pressure ulcers?

Accepted Answer

Regular repositioning and pressure relief

Answer

Maintaining clean and dry skin

Answer

Use of a pressure-relieving mattress

Answer

Applying a barrier cream

Question 34

What is the primary purpose of a moist wound healing environment?

Accepted Answer

To promote the growth of new skin cells

Answer

To prevent the wound from drying out

Answer

To absorb excess drainage

Answer

To reduce pain

Question 35

Which of the following is a key principle of wound management?

Accepted Answer

Maintain a clean and moist wound environment

Answer

Use antiseptic solutions to clean the wound

Answer

Expose the wound to air for drying

Answer

Apply a pressure bandage to the wound

Question 36

Which of the following is a type of chronic wound?

Accepted Answer

Pressure ulcer

Answer

Laceration

Answer

Abrasion

Answer

Contusion

Question 37

What is the primary purpose of wound assessment?

Accepted Answer

To identify the type, severity, and healing potential of the wound

Answer

To apply appropriate dressings

Answer

To monitor wound progress

Question 38

Which type of wound dressing is most suitable for a heavily exudating wound?

Accepted Answer

Alginate dressing

Answer

Transparent film dressing

Answer

Gauze dressing

Answer

Foam dressing

Question 39

What is the key principle of wound debridement?

Accepted Answer

To remove necrotic tissue and promote healing

Answer

To control bleeding

Answer

To reduce wound size

Answer

To prevent wound infection

Question 40

Which factor should be considered when selecting a wound dressing?

Accepted Answer

Wound location and size

Answer

Cost of the dressing

Answer

Availability of the dressing

Answer

Patient's age

Question 41

What is the purpose of using aseptic technique when changing wound dressings?

Accepted Answer

To prevent infection

Answer

To promote wound healing

Answer

To control bleeding

Answer

To reduce pain

Question 42

Which sign or symptom may indicate a wound infection?

Accepted Answer

Erythema

Answer

Swelling

Answer

Pain

Answer

Bruising

Question 43

What is the recommended frequency for monitoring a stable, uncomplicated wound?

Accepted Answer

Every 2-3 days

Answer

Daily

Answer

Weekly

Answer

Monthly

Question 44

Which type of wound healing involves the formation of new tissue?

Accepted Answer

Secondary intention

Answer

Tertiary intention

Answer

Primary intention

Answer

Delayed intention

Question 45

What is the primary role of a nurse in wound care management?

Accepted Answer

To assess, treat, and monitor wounds

Answer

To prescribe antibiotics for wounds

Answer

To perform surgery on wounds

Answer

To provide emotional support to patients with wounds