Test Your Knowledge: The Six Core Beliefs of Islam

Question 1

Which belief is NOT included in the Six Articles of Faith in Islam?

Accepted Answer

Belief in fate

Answer

Belief in God

Answer

Belief in angels

Answer

Belief in the Day of Judgment

Question 2

According to Islamic belief, who is considered the primary messenger of God?

Accepted Answer

Muhammad

Answer

Moses

Answer

Jesus

Answer

Abraham

Question 3

What is the Islamic term for the holy scripture revealed to Muhammad?

Accepted Answer

Quran

Answer

Torah

Answer

Bible

Answer

Vedas

Question 4

What is the concept of 'taqdir' in Islamic belief?

Accepted Answer

Predestination

Answer

Free will

Answer

Divine guidance

Answer

Personal responsibility

Question 5

Analyze the evolving role of prophets in Islam. Discuss key milestones and how their message has transformed over time.

Accepted Answer

Initially, prophets were spiritual guides, focusing on moral teachings. Later, their role expanded to include legal and political guidance, providing comprehensive societal direction.

Answer

Prophets have always played a purely political role, using their influence to shape society.

Answer

Prophets have consistently delivered the same unchanging message throughout history.

Answer

Prophets emerged as tribal leaders, guiding their people primarily in secular matters.

Question 6

What is the concept of 'qadar' (divine decree) and how do different Islamic theological perspectives interpret the relationship between human free will and divine predestination?

Accepted Answer

Ash'arite theology emphasizes divine sovereignty, while Mu'tazilite theology gives more weight to human free will.

Answer

Qadar means that humans have no free will.

Answer

The concept of qadar eliminates the tension between free will and predestination.

Question 7

Which of the following is believed to be a unique characteristic of the Quran in Islamic tradition?

Accepted Answer

The final revelation from God

Answer

Written exclusively in Arabic

Answer

Contains detailed prophecies about the future

Answer

Revealed to all prophets throughout history

Question 8

How does the Islamic belief in the Day of Judgment influence the moral and ethical choices made by Muslims?

Accepted Answer

Muslims strive to follow God's commands and avoid wrongdoings to gain rewards on the Day of Judgment.

Answer

Muslims believe their actions have no impact on the Day of Judgment.

Answer

The Day of Judgment only applies to non-Muslims, not Muslims.

Answer

The ethical implications of the Day of Judgment have little influence on Muslim behavior.

Question 9

In Islamic belief, what is the main function of angels?

Accepted Answer

Angels act as messengers, delivering divine messages and carrying out God's commands.

Answer

Angels are independent beings with their own wills and intentions.

Answer

Angels are merely symbolic figures without any real existence.

Answer

Angels play no significant role in the Islamic faith.

Question 10

Which belief is NOT one of the Six Articles of Faith in Islam?

Accepted Answer

Belief in reincarnation

Answer

Belief in One God

Answer

Belief in angels

Answer

Belief in the Day of Judgment

Question 11

Which tenet of the Six Articles of Faith affirms the belief in the oneness of Allah as the sole deity deserving worship?

Accepted Answer

Tawhid

Answer

Risalah

Answer

Qadaa and Qadar

Answer

Maad

Question 12

The belief that Allah conveys his guidance through prophets and messengers is known as:

Accepted Answer

Risalah

Answer

Qadaa and Qadar

Answer

Maad

Answer

Tawhid

Question 13

The belief that all events occur in accordance with Allah's will and knowledge is referred to as:

Accepted Answer

Qadaa and Qadar

Answer

Risalah

Answer

Tawhid

Answer

Maad

Question 14

Which of the following is NOT among the Six Articles of Faith in Islam?

Accepted Answer

Resurrection

Answer

Qadaa and Qadar

Answer

Risalah

Answer

Tawhid

Question 15

According to the Six Articles of Faith, Muslims believe that Allah sends prophets to:

Accepted Answer

Guide and lead humanity towards righteousness

Answer

Create the universe

Answer

Judge humanity on the Day of Judgment

Answer

Punish wrongdoers

Question 16

The Six Articles of Faith serve as the foundation for:

Accepted Answer

Islamic beliefs and practices

Answer

Islamic art alone

Answer

Islamic law alone

Answer

Islamic history alone

Question 17

Which of the following is a consequence of belief in Qadaa and Qadar?

Accepted Answer

Acceptance of both favourable and unfavourable events as part of Allah's plan

Answer

Indifference towards personal choices and actions

Answer

A desire for absolute power and control

Answer

Constant anxiety and fear about the future

Question 18

Which of the following is NOT included in the Six Articles of Faith in Islam?

Accepted Answer

The belief in the Trinity

Answer

The belief in God

Answer

The belief in the angels

Answer

The belief in the Day of Judgement

Question 19

What is the significance of the belief in the angels in Islam?

Accepted Answer

Angels are believed to be God's messengers who carry out His commands and assist believers.

Answer

Angels have no role in the lives of humans.

Answer

Angels are considered to be superior to humans in every way.

Question 20

What is a consequence of the belief in the Day of Judgement in Islam?

Accepted Answer

Muslims are encouraged to live ethical lives in anticipation of being held accountable for their actions.

Answer

Muslims are guaranteed eternal paradise regardless of their deeds.

Answer

The Day of Judgement will occur at a random time in the distant future.

Question 21

Which of the following is a foundational principle of Islam?

Accepted Answer

Prophethood

Answer

Original sin

Answer

Reincarnation

Answer

Astrology

Question 22

What is the primary purpose of the belief in divine decree in Islam?

Accepted Answer

To encourage Muslims to submit to God's will and accept both good and challenging events as part of His plan.

Answer

To justify suffering and injustice in the world.

Answer

To provide humans with a sense of complete control over their lives.

Question 23

Which of the Six Articles of Faith is considered the most fundamental?

Accepted Answer

The belief in God

Answer

The belief in the prophets

Answer

The belief in the Day of Judgement

Question 24

How do Muslims reconcile the belief in divine decree with the concept of free will?

Accepted Answer

They believe that God has predetermined events, but humans have the freedom to make choices within those predetermined parameters.

Answer

They believe that divine decree overrides free will entirely.

Question 25

How does the belief in the unseen realm influence the way Muslims live their daily lives?

Accepted Answer

Muslims strive to act ethically and with integrity, knowing that God and the angels are constantly observing them.

Answer

Muslims are constantly preoccupied with fear of punishment from unseen forces.

Question 26

One criticism of the Six Articles of Faith is that:

Accepted Answer

They may not fully capture the breadth and diversity of Islamic beliefs and practices.

Answer

They are universally accepted by all Muslims without any debate or disagreement.

Question 27

How have the Six Articles of Faith impacted the development of Islamic civilization?

Accepted Answer

They have served as a foundation for Islamic law, ethics, and social organization.

Answer

They have had no significant influence on the culture and history of the Islamic world.

Answer

They are only relevant to the personal beliefs of individual Muslims and have no broader implications.