Fire Safety: Essential Knowledge for Emergencies

Question 1

In a fire emergency, which action should you prioritize first?

Accepted Answer

Contact the fire department and evacuate the building

Answer

Attempt to extinguish the fire using available resources

Answer

Rescue individuals who may be trapped

Answer

Search for missing individuals before evacuating

Question 2

Which of these is a passive fire protection measure used to stop fire from spreading between different areas?

Accepted Answer

Firewalls

Answer

Fire extinguishers

Answer

Fire sprinklers

Answer

Smoke detectors

Question 3

In a fire evacuation, which action should you prioritize as most crucial?

Accepted Answer

Notify others in the building.

Answer

Collect your belongings.

Answer

Use elevators to escape.

Question 4

In a fire emergency, what should be your immediate priority?

Accepted Answer

Evacuating the building safely

Answer

Calling the fire brigade (999)

Answer

Attempting to extinguish the fire with water

Answer

Opening windows and doors to ventilate

Question 5

If you encounter smoke in a corridor during a fire, what should you do?

Accepted Answer

Stay low to the ground and crawl to avoid smoke inhalation

Answer

Hold your breath and run through the smoke

Answer

Open windows and doors to clear the smoke

Answer

Remain in place and wait for instructions

Question 6

What is the purpose of the PAS 7829 standard in the UK?

Accepted Answer

Fire detection and alarm system requirements

Answer

Fire sprinkler system regulations

Answer

Emergency lighting system guidelines

Answer

School fire safety codes

Question 7

What is the purpose of the "stay-put" policy in certain buildings?

Accepted Answer

To remain in your current location until instructed to evacuate

Answer

To evacuate the building as quickly as possible

Answer

To open windows and doors for ventilation

Answer

To call the fire brigade and wait for instructions

Question 8

Which type of fire extinguisher is most suitable for electrical fires?

Accepted Answer

Carbon dioxide extinguisher

Answer

Water extinguisher

Answer

Foam extinguisher

Answer

Dry chemical extinguisher

Question 9

What is the primary purpose of smoke alarms?

Accepted Answer

To detect smoke and sound an alert

Answer

To extinguish fires

Answer

To ventilate the building

Answer

To discharge water onto approaching flames

Question 10

What is the recommended response if your clothing catches fire?

Accepted Answer

Stop, drop to the ground, and roll

Answer

Run and try to beat out the flames

Answer

Pour water on yourself

Answer

Exit the building and signal for assistance

Question 11

When escaping a building filled with smoke, what is the safest course of action?

Accepted Answer

Crawl low beneath the smoke

Answer

Run through the smoke

Answer

Use the elevator

Answer

Exit through a window

Question 12

What is the purpose of a fire escape plan?

Accepted Answer

To provide a map of escape routes from a building

Answer

To list safety instructions in the event of a fire

Answer

To outline a plan for extinguishing fires

Answer

To provide a list of emergency contacts

Question 13

What should you do if you are unable to escape a fire?

Accepted Answer

Call for help from a window

Answer

Hide in a locked room

Answer

Climb to the roof

Answer

Wait for firefighters to arrive

Question 14

During a building evacuation due to a fire, what is crucial to remember?

Accepted Answer

Stay close to the floor, covering your mouth and nose.

Answer

Use the elevators for a quicker escape.

Answer

Stop to collect your belongings before leaving.

Answer

Run as fast as you can to get outside.

Question 15

What is the main purpose of a smoke alarm?

Accepted Answer

To detect smoke and sound an alarm, alerting occupants of a fire.

Answer

To extinguish fires automatically.

Answer

To prevent fires from starting.

Answer

To provide light in the event of a power outage.

Question 16

What is the primary function of a fire escape?

Accepted Answer

To provide a safe and accessible escape route from a burning building.

Answer

To store firefighting equipment for use in emergencies.

Answer

To ventilate a building in the event of a fire.

Answer

To contain a fire to a specific area within the building.

Question 17

Which of these materials is most likely to ignite and spread fire quickly?

Accepted Answer

Wood

Answer

Metal

Answer

Concrete

Answer

Glass

Question 18

If you suffer a burn injury, what is the recommended first aid treatment?

Accepted Answer

Apply cool water to the burn and cover it with a clean bandage.

Answer

Apply ice directly to the burn to reduce pain and swelling.

Answer

Apply a greasy ointment or butter to the burn to soothe it.

Answer

Ignore the burn and hope it heals on its own.

Question 19

After a house fire, when is it safe to go back inside?

Accepted Answer

Only after the fire department says it's safe

Answer

When the smoke has cleared

Answer

Once the fire is out

Question 20

Which of the following is NOT a potential fire hazard in the home?

Accepted Answer

Fresh flowers in a vase

Answer

Electrical appliances with exposed wires

Answer

Candles left burning unattended

Answer

Wet clothes placed in a working dryer

Question 21

When faced with a fire emergency, the first step is to:

Accepted Answer

Stay calm and assess the situation

Answer

Contact emergency services

Answer

Gather your belongings

Answer

Open windows and doors to ventilate the area

Question 22

In the event of an electrical fire, which type of fire extinguisher is appropriate to use?

Accepted Answer

Carbon dioxide extinguisher

Answer

Water extinguisher

Answer

Dry chemical extinguisher

Answer

Foam extinguisher

Question 23

In a fire emergency, it is most crucial to remember:

Accepted Answer

To stay calm, follow instructions, and prioritize safety

Answer

To save your belongings before evacuating

Answer

To locate the nearest exit as quickly as possible

Answer

To attempt to extinguish the fire yourself

Question 24

Which of the following is the most common type of fire in a residential setting?

Accepted Answer

Kitchen fire

Answer

Electrical fire

Answer

Chimney fire

Answer

Vehicle fire

Question 25

Batteries should be disposed of:

Accepted Answer

At a designated household waste recycling center

Answer

In the general household waste bin

Answer

In a backyard compost bin

Answer

By flushing them down the kitchen sink

Question 26

In a fire, how do different materials contribute to the combustion process and spread of the fire?

Accepted Answer

Flammable materials fuel the fire, while oxidizers like oxygen support the combustion reaction.

Answer

All materials contribute equally to the fire's spread, regardless of their properties.

Answer

Combustion only happens when there are visible flames.

Answer

Fire extinguishers can't control fires involving all types of materials.

Question 27

In a multi-story building, which evacuation method involves moving people to a fire-protected area on the same floor?

Accepted Answer

Horizontal Evacuation

Answer

Vertical Evacuation

Answer

Assisted Evacuation

Answer

Shelter-in-Place

Question 28

To ensure optimal detection, where should smoke detectors be placed in a home?

Accepted Answer

Ceiling in the center of each room

Answer

Basement and under beds

Answer

Floor next to windows

Answer

Outside the home near the front door

Question 29

Is using an elevator during a fire recommended?

Accepted Answer

No

Answer

Yes

Question 30

When escaping a smoke-filled structure, which action is advised?

Accepted Answer

Crawl close to the floor

Answer

Run swiftly and call for aid

Answer

Keep your head elevated

Answer

Break a window

Question 31

What is the intended purpose of a fire blanket?

Accepted Answer

To smother small fires

Answer

To extinguish electrical fires

Answer

To protect oneself from smoke

Answer

To break windows

Question 32

Is it essential to regularly test fire alarms?

Accepted Answer

Yes

Answer

No

Question 33

Which substance poses a hazard when dealing with electrical fires?

Accepted Answer

Water

Answer

Metal

Answer

Paper

Answer

Wood

Question 34

What is the recommended temperature range for storing flammable liquids?

Accepted Answer

Below 15°C

Answer

Between 20-25°C

Answer

Above 30°C

Answer

At room temperature

Question 35

What should you do if you encounter smoke or flames while evacuating a building?

Accepted Answer

Crawl low to the ground and cover your mouth and nose

Answer

Run through the smoke or flames

Answer

Stay in the same place and wait for help

Answer

Use the lift to escape

Question 36

What is the main function of a fire door?

Accepted Answer

To stop the spread of fire and smoke

Answer

To allow people to escape quickly

Answer

To provide ventilation

Answer

To store fire extinguishers

Question 37

How does smoke affect evacuation strategies during a fire?

Accepted Answer

Smoke can rise and fill upper areas, making it harder to see and breathe.

Answer

Smoke remains at ground level, forcing people to crawl.

Answer

Smoke improves visibility, making it easier to find exits.

Question 38

Which of the following is **NOT** a typical cause of house fires?

Accepted Answer

Lightning

Answer

Electrical faults

Answer

Smoking

Answer

Cooking accidents

Question 39

When a fire starts in your home, your first priority should be to:

Accepted Answer

Evacuate immediately

Answer

Attempt to extinguish the fire yourself

Answer

Stay calm and wait for help

Answer

Call the fire department

Question 40

What is the primary purpose of a smoke alarm?

Accepted Answer

To detect smoke and alert occupants to a potential fire

Answer

To guide people to safety during an evacuation

Answer

To extinguish fires

Answer

To prevent fires from starting

Question 41

Among the following, which material is generally considered non-flammable?

Accepted Answer

Metal

Answer

Paper

Answer

Wood

Answer

Plastic

Question 42

During a fire, closing doors can help to:

Accepted Answer

Contain the fire and limit its spread

Answer

Provide more oxygen to the fire

Answer

Trap people inside the building

Answer

Get a better view of the fire

Question 43

The "Stay Low and Go" rule in a fire situation means:

Accepted Answer

Stay close to the ground and follow designated evacuation routes

Answer

Go outside and seek help

Answer

Stay on the top floor and wait for assistance

Question 44

If your clothes catch fire, the best course of action is to:

Accepted Answer

Stop, drop, and roll

Answer

Try to blow out the fire

Answer

Cover your head with your hands

Answer

Run around and try to put out the fire

Question 45

Which of the following hazards are typically associated with a fire?

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Answer

Toxic fumes

Answer

Smoke

Answer

Heat

Question 46

After escaping a fire, it is important to meet up with others at a:

Accepted Answer

Predetermined meeting point

Answer

Any safe location

Answer

Your home

Answer

The fire station

Question 47

Which of the following is NOT a potential fire hazard in a home or office?

Accepted Answer

Stored food in a refrigerator

Answer

Candles

Answer

Cigarettes

Answer

Electrical cords

Question 48

What does the acronym PASS stand for in fire extinguisher use?

Accepted Answer

Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep

Answer

Pull, Activate, Spray, Sweep

Answer

Point, Aim, Squeeze, Spray

Answer

Point, Aim, Shoot, Sweep

Question 49

What is the recommended distance to stand from a fire when using a fire extinguisher?

Accepted Answer

6-8 feet

Answer

2-3 feet

Answer

4-5 feet

Answer

10-12 feet

Question 50

What should you do if your clothes catch fire?

Accepted Answer

Stop, drop, and roll.

Answer

Pour water on yourself.

Answer

Run and try to extinguish the flames.

Answer

Cover your head and face.

Question 51

When should you call the fire department?

Accepted Answer

Any time there is a fire that you cannot control or that is spreading.

Answer

Only when someone is injured or trapped.

Answer

Only when the fire is large and out of control.