Hinduism: Beliefs, Practices, and History for Year 4

Question 1

Which of these is NOT one of the four main goals of life in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

Success

Answer

Dharma

Answer

Kama

Answer

Moksha

Question 2

In Hinduism, the three main gods are known as the Trimurti. Which of these gods is responsible for the destruction of the universe?

Accepted Answer

Shiva

Answer

Vishnu

Answer

Brahma

Answer

Ganesha

Question 3

In Hinduism, what happens to people when they die?

Accepted Answer

They are reborn as a new person or even an animal.

Answer

They go to heaven or hell.

Answer

They become ghosts.

Answer

They disappear forever.

Question 4

What is a core belief in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

All living things have a soul.

Accepted Answer

Hindus believe in reincarnation.

Answer

There is only one God.

Answer

The ultimate goal of life is to reach heaven.

Question 5

Which of these is NOT a main goal of life in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

Samsara

Answer

Dharma

Answer

Artha

Answer

Moksha

Question 6

Hindus believe that people are born, live, die, and are then born again. What is the name for this cycle of rebirth?

Accepted Answer

Samsara

Answer

Karma

Answer

Moksha

Answer

Dharma

Question 7

Which Hindu festival is celebrated as the 'festival of lights'?

Accepted Answer

Diwali

Answer

Holi

Answer

Navratri

Answer

Maha Shivratri

Question 8

Which belief is central to Hinduism's view of the universe?

Accepted Answer

It goes through a cycle of creation, destruction, and renewal.

Answer

It's made up of many gods and goddesses.

Answer

All living things have a soul that's reborn after death.

Answer

There are separate realms of heaven and hell for the afterlife.

Question 9

In Hinduism, people go through a cycle of life, death, and rebirth to learn from their mistakes. What is this cycle called?

Accepted Answer

Samsara

Answer

Nirvana

Answer

Moksha

Answer

Namaste

Question 10

Which belief does NOT belong in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

Jesus Christ is the son of God.

Answer

There are many gods.

Answer

Reincarnation is a cycle of rebirth and death.

Answer

The ultimate goal of life is to achieve moksha.

Question 11

Which of these is NOT one of the four main goals of life in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

Fame

Answer

Dharma (righteousness)

Answer

Artha (wealth)

Answer

Kama (pleasure)

Question 12

Which of these is NOT a main goal of life in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

Money

Answer

Dharma

Answer

Love

Answer

Moksha

Question 13

What is the ultimate aim of life in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

To escape the cycle of rebirth and become one with the divine

Answer

To fulfill your duties and responsibilities

Answer

To enjoy life and seek pleasure

Answer

To gain wealth and success

Question 14

Which Hindu holy book is believed to contain the wisdom of the universe, stories of the gods, and religious rituals?

Accepted Answer

The Vedas

Answer

The Bhagavad Gita

Answer

The Ramayana

Answer

The Torah

Question 15

In Hinduism, what is believed to be the ultimate goal that people should aim for in their lives?

Accepted Answer

Growing spiritually and breaking free from the cycle of rebirth

Answer

Becoming wealthy and owning many things

Answer

Having a beautiful body

Answer

Becoming famous and well-known

Question 16

The four main goals of life in Hinduism are Dharma (ethical living), Artha (wealth), Kama (physical and emotional well-being), and what is the fourth goal?

Accepted Answer

Moksha

Answer

Karma

Answer

Nirvana

Answer

Samsara

Question 17

In Hinduism, what is the goal of life known as 'Dharma'?

Accepted Answer

Fulfilling one's responsibilities for the well-being of society

Answer

Gaining material possessions

Answer

Breaking free from the cycle of rebirth

Question 18

What is the ultimate goal that Hindus strive to achieve in their lives?

Accepted Answer

To attain moksha

Answer

To gain wealth and power

Answer

To experience pleasure and enjoyment

Answer

To be reborn into a higher social class

Question 19

What is the ultimate goal in life for Hindus, where they break free from the cycle of rebirth?

Accepted Answer

Moksha

Answer

Dharma

Answer

Artha

Answer

Karma

Question 20

What is the ultimate goal that Hindus strive to achieve?

Accepted Answer

To escape the cycle of rebirth and find true happiness

Answer

To experience happiness and joy in life

Answer

To strictly follow religious rules and traditions

Question 21

Which of these is considered a holy book in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

Vedas

Answer

Bible

Answer

Quran

Answer

Torah

Question 22

In Hinduism, what are the four main goals that people should aim for in their lives?

Accepted Answer

Dharma, Artha, Kama, Moksha

Answer

Dharma, Artha, Karma, Moksha

Answer

Dharma, Artha, Kama, Nirvana

Answer

Dharma, Artha, Karma, Nirvana

Question 23

Which of these is a holy book in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

The Vedas

Answer

The Bible

Answer

The Qur'an

Answer

The Torah

Question 24

In Hinduism, who is the supreme being, beyond all other gods?

Accepted Answer

Brahman

Answer

Shiva

Answer

Vishnu

Answer

Ganesha

Question 25

In the Hindu epic story called the 'Mahabharata', who do Hindus believe Lord Krishna to be?

Accepted Answer

An incarnation of the god Vishnu

Answer

A mortal human

Answer

The brother of the Pandavas

Answer

A disciple of the sage Vyasa

Question 26

Where is the most important idol of the god or goddess kept in a Hindu temple?

Accepted Answer

Inner sanctum

Answer

Courtyard

Answer

Main hall

Answer

Entrance

Question 27

Which holy book is considered the most sacred in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

Vedas

Answer

Upanishads

Answer

Bhagavad Gita

Answer

Ramayana

Question 28

In a Hindu temple, what do people worship?

Accepted Answer

A statue of a god or goddess

Answer

A book of holy stories

Answer

A sacred animal

Answer

A tree

Question 29

In Hinduism, what is Brahman believed to be?

Accepted Answer

The ultimate reality of everything

Answer

The universe we live in

Answer

The most powerful god in Hinduism

Answer

Our individual souls

Question 30

How do Hindus usually show their devotion to God?

Accepted Answer

By praying and making offerings daily

Answer

By going to temples only on special days

Answer

By practicing meditation and yoga

Answer

By reading the Bhagavad Gita every day

Question 31

What happens to the soul in Hinduism after a person dies?

Accepted Answer

It is reborn into a new body.

Answer

It goes to heaven or hell.

Answer

It stays in the same body forever.

Question 32

Who taught the lessons in the Upanishads, the holy Hindu texts?

Accepted Answer

Rishis

Answer

Priests

Answer

Gods

Answer

Brahmins

Question 33

In Hinduism, which idea means doing your duties and responsibilities?

Accepted Answer

Dharma

Answer

Moksha

Answer

Karma

Answer

Artha

Question 34

Which of these is NOT one of the four main goals of life in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

Education

Answer

Dharma (Duty)

Answer

Artha (Wealth and Success)

Answer

Moksha (Liberation)

Question 35

What is the main idea discussed in the ancient Hindu texts called the Upanishads?

Accepted Answer

What are the most important things in life?

Answer

How to behave well

Answer

How to worship the Hindu gods

Answer

Where the gods came from

Question 36

Who is NOT a member of the Trimurti, the three main gods in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

Ganesha

Answer

Brahma

Answer

Vishnu

Answer

Shiva

Question 37

In Hinduism, what is the belief that people are born, live, die, and are then born again in an endless cycle called?

Accepted Answer

Reincarnation

Answer

Karma

Answer

Moksha

Answer

Dharma

Question 38

In the Hindu creation story, which god is known as the preserver and protector of the universe?

Accepted Answer

Vishnu

Answer

Brahma

Answer

Shiva

Question 39

Which ancient religious texts are considered sacred by Hindus?

Accepted Answer

Vedas

Answer

Bible

Answer

Qur'an

Answer

Torah

Question 40

What is the special name for the festival of lights celebrated by Hindus around the world?

Accepted Answer

Diwali

Answer

Holi

Question 41

In Hinduism, which goal of life focuses on enjoying life's pleasures?

Accepted Answer

Kama

Answer

Dharma

Answer

Artha

Answer

Moksha

Question 42

In Hindu temples, what is the name of the central chamber where the main deity is kept and worshipped?

Accepted Answer

Garbha Griha

Answer

Mandapa

Answer

Shikhara

Answer

Antarala

Question 43

In Hinduism, what is the term for the belief that people are reborn after they die?

Accepted Answer

Samsara

Answer

Karma

Answer

Moksha

Answer

Dharma

Question 44

In Hinduism, who is the ultimate reality and the foundation of all existence?

Accepted Answer

Brahman

Answer

Shiva

Answer

Vishnu

Answer

Krishna

Question 45

What is the ultimate goal of life in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

Moksha

Answer

Dharma

Answer

Artha

Answer

Kama

Question 46

In Hinduism, which god is believed to have created the universe?

Accepted Answer

Brahma

Answer

Vishnu

Answer

Shiva

Answer

Indra

Question 47

Which holy book is considered the most sacred in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

The Vedas

Answer

The Bible

Answer

The Ramayana

Question 48

What is the ultimate goal a person can achieve in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

To break free from the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth

Answer

To become wealthy and renowned

Answer

To fulfill religious obligations and adhere to rules

Answer

To live a life of pleasure and enjoyment

Question 49

What is the name of the holy book in Hinduism that Hindus believe contains the teachings of their gods and goddesses?

Accepted Answer

The Vedas

Answer

The Bhagavad Gita

Answer

The Upanishads

Question 50

Which Hindu festival celebrates the victory of good over evil and is known as the festival of lights?

Accepted Answer

Diwali

Answer

Holi

Answer

Navratri

Answer

Pongal

Question 51

In the Hindu Trimurti, who is the god of preservation?

Accepted Answer

Vishnu

Answer

Brahma

Answer

Shiva

Answer

Krishna

Question 52

What is the ultimate goal that all Hindus strive to achieve?

Accepted Answer

To escape the cycle of rebirth and attain spiritual liberation

Answer

To become wealthy and successful

Answer

To reach a state of perfect peace and happiness

Question 53

What is the ultimate goal of every living being according to Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

To attain spiritual liberation

Answer

To become wealthy and renowned

Answer

To strictly adhere to Hindu laws and customs

Answer

To live a long and healthy life

Question 54

How do Hindu festivals help strengthen relationships within the community?

Accepted Answer

During festivals, families come together, share traditions, and pass on their cultural values to younger generations.

Answer

Festivals like Diwali and Holi are celebrated only within families, behind closed doors.

Answer

Festivals are mainly focused on individual spiritual experiences, with little emphasis on community involvement.

Answer

Festivals are celebrated primarily in temples, with limited participation from the wider community.

Question 55

Where did Hinduism originate, and what were some key influences on its development?

Accepted Answer

Indus Valley Civilization, influenced by the Harappan people

Answer

Founded by Muhammad, incorporating elements from Christianity and Judaism

Answer

Emerged as a reaction to Buddhism, adopting its core beliefs and practices

Question 56

Besides religious ceremonies, what other significant role do Hindu temples serve in the Hindu community?

Accepted Answer

They are places where people gather and socialize.

Answer

They provide classes to educate children about Hinduism.

Answer

They are used to make important decisions for the community.

Answer

They offer medical assistance to those in need.

Question 57

Which religion, like Hinduism, believes in reincarnation?

Accepted Answer

Buddhism

Answer

Christianity

Answer

Islam

Answer

Judaism

Question 58

Imagine there's a big pollution problem in your town. How could a Hindu use the four main goals of life to help fix it?

Accepted Answer

They could focus on Dharma (doing their duty) by organizing a cleanup or recycling drive.

Answer

They could focus on Artha (wealth) by investing in pollution-reducing technologies.

Answer

They could focus on Kama (pleasure) by planting trees to make the town look nicer.

Answer

They could focus on Moksha (liberation) by meditating and detaching themselves from the problem.

Question 59

What is Moksha in Hinduism and how do Hindus achieve it?

Accepted Answer

Moksha is freedom from the cycle of rebirth and suffering.

Answer

Moksha is being reborn into a better life.

Answer

Moksha is becoming enlightened and one with God.

Question 60

How has Hinduism impacted the design of Indian temples?

Accepted Answer

Temples often feature tall towers called gopurams.

Answer

Hinduism forbids any form of art or architecture.

Answer

Hindu art is known for its realistic style.

Question 61

In Hinduism, which three main sects are there?

Accepted Answer

Vaishnavism, Shaivism, Shaktism

Answer

Brahmanism, Vaishnavism, Buddhism

Answer

Shaktism, Jainism, Sikhism

Answer

Vaishnavism, Shaivism, Sikhism

Question 62

How do music and dance play a role in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

They entertain the gods and goddesses, helping people feel connected to the divine.

Accepted Answer

They help teach people about Hindu myths and legends.

Answer

They are only performed during festivals like Diwali.

Answer

They are not important in Hinduism.

Question 63

Which of these is the holiest Hindu scripture?

Accepted Answer

The Vedas

Answer

The Bhagavad Gita

Answer

The Upanishads

Answer

The Ramayana

Question 64

Which of the following is a holy book in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

The Vedas

Answer

The Holy Bible

Answer

The Holy Quran

Answer

The Torah