Inference Skills: Making Guesses from Texts - English Year 5

Question 1

The old woman lived in a small cottage on the edge of the forest. She was always alone, and her only companion was a black cat named Midnight. What can you conclude about the old woman?

Accepted Answer

She is lonely and isolated.

Answer

She is a friendly and outgoing person.

Answer

She is wealthy and has many friends.

Answer

She prefers the company of animals to people.

Question 2

The house was dark and silent. The windows were boarded up, and the front door was locked. What can you infer about the house?

Accepted Answer

It is temporarily unoccupied.

Answer

It is currently being renovated.

Answer

It is a historic landmark.

Answer

It is haunted by ghosts.

Question 3

The teacher was smiling, but her eyes were sad. What can you infer about the teacher?

Accepted Answer

She is hiding her true feelings.

Answer

She is a hypocrite.

Answer

She is a kind and caring person.

Answer

She is a strict disciplinarian.

Question 4

The sky was dark, and the wind was howling. The trees were swaying back and forth, and the leaves were falling. What can you infer about the weather?

Accepted Answer

It is a stormy and windy day.

Answer

It is a sunny and pleasant day.

Answer

It is a cold and snowy day.

Answer

It is a foggy and misty day.

Question 5

The girl was crying, and her face was red. What can you infer about the girl?

Accepted Answer

She is feeling sad and upset.

Answer

She is feeling happy and joyful.

Answer

She is feeling angry and frustrated.

Answer

She is feeling tired and exhausted.

Question 6

In the story, it says, 'The elderly man walked slowly, using a walking stick.' What can you infer about the old man?

Accepted Answer

He is frail.

Answer

He is strong.

Answer

He is healthy.

Question 7

Read the sentence: 'The sky was dark with heavy clouds.' What can you infer about the weather?

Accepted Answer

It is going to rain.

Answer

It is going to be sunny.

Answer

It is going to snow.

Question 8

In the story, it says 'The dog barked loudly at the stranger.' What can you infer about the dog's attitude towards the stranger?

Accepted Answer

The dog is annoyed by the stranger.

Answer

The dog is friendly towards the stranger.

Answer

The dog is scared of the stranger.

Question 9

Read the sentence: 'Her eyes were filled with tears.' What can you infer about her emotional state?

Accepted Answer

She is sad.

Answer

She is happy.

Answer

She is angry.

Question 10

Read the sentence: 'The room was filled with laughter and music.' What can you infer about the atmosphere in the room?

Accepted Answer

It is a happy atmosphere.

Answer

It is a sad atmosphere.

Answer

It is a tense atmosphere.

Question 11

Read the sentence: 'The tree leaves were rustling loudly.' What can you infer about the wind?

Accepted Answer

The wind is strong.

Answer

The wind is weak.

Answer

The wind is gusty.

Question 12

Read the sentence: "Jack's face was as red as a tomato." What can you tell about Jack from this sentence?

Accepted Answer

He is probably embarrassed.

Answer

He is likely very happy.

Answer

He is possibly very angry.

Answer

He could be very sad.

Question 13

Read the sentence: 'The teacher's eyes narrowed as she looked at the class.' What can you infer about the teacher's mood?

Accepted Answer

She is angry and suspicious.

Answer

She is happy and relaxed.

Answer

She is tired and bored.

Answer

She is sad and disappointed.

Question 14

Read the paragraph: 'The old man sat alone on the bench, staring into space. His clothes were torn and dirty.' What can you infer about the old man's life?

Accepted Answer

He is likely lonely and poor.

Answer

He is probably rich and successful.

Answer

He is possibly healthy and happy.

Answer

He could be busy and important.

Question 15

Read the sentence: 'The police car sped down the street with its sirens blaring.' What can you infer is happening?

Accepted Answer

A crime may have been committed.

Answer

A fire may have started.

Answer

An ambulance may be needed.

Answer

A parade may be taking place.

Question 16

Read the paragraph: 'The children were playing in the park, laughing and running. Their parents sat nearby, talking and smiling.' What can you infer about the atmosphere in the park?

Accepted Answer

It is a happy and relaxed atmosphere.

Answer

It is a sad and depressing atmosphere.

Answer

It is a tense and stressful atmosphere.

Answer

It is a boring and dull atmosphere.

Question 17

Read the sentence: 'The students were whispering and fidgeting in their seats.' What can you infer about the students' attitude towards the lesson?

Accepted Answer

They are probably bored and restless.

Answer

They are likely interested and engaged.

Answer

They could be anxious and nervous.

Answer

They may be excited and enthusiastic.

Question 18

Read the paragraph: 'The sky was dark and cloudy. The wind was howling and the rain was pouring down.' What can you infer is likely to happen next?

Accepted Answer

The storm will probably get worse.

Answer

The sun will likely come out.

Answer

The rain will likely stop.

Answer

The wind will probably die down.

Question 19

Read the sentence: 'The detective carefully examined the footprints in the mud.' What can you infer about the detective's job?

Accepted Answer

He is likely a police officer.

Answer

He is probably a doctor.

Answer

He could be a teacher.

Answer

He may be a scientist.

Question 20

The boy was soaked to the bone. What does that tell you about the boy?

Accepted Answer

He was caught in a rainstorm.

Answer

He was swimming.

Answer

He was playing in the mud.

Question 21

The old woman lived in a tiny cottage on the edge of the forest. Her windows were always covered with thick curtains, and she never seemed to leave her home. What can you guess about the old woman?

Accepted Answer

She was afraid of the outside world.

Answer

She was very wealthy.

Answer

She was a witch.

Question 22

The dog barked ferociously at the postman. What can you infer about the dog's intentions?

Accepted Answer

It was protecting its territory.

Answer

It was friendly.

Answer

It was scared.

Question 23

The teacher was very disappointed with the class's test results. What can you infer about the teacher's expectations?

Accepted Answer

She had high expectations for the class.

Answer

She had low expectations for the class.

Answer

She didn't have any expectations for the class.

Question 24

The house was dark and silent. What can you infer about the atmosphere in the house?

Accepted Answer

It was gloomy.

Answer

It was cheerful.

Answer

It was exciting.

Question 25

The old man sat on the park bench, staring into space. His clothes were torn, and his face was lined with wrinkles. What can you infer about the old man's past?

Accepted Answer

He had a difficult and challenging life.

Answer

He had a happy and comfortable life.

Answer

He had a long and fulfilling life.

Question 26

The boy's eyes sparkled with mischief. What can you infer about the boy's personality?

Accepted Answer

He is playful and mischievous.

Answer

He is serious and responsible.

Answer

He is shy and introverted.

Question 27

The woman walked into the room, and the atmosphere immediately changed. Everyone stopped talking and looked at her with respect. What can you infer about the woman's status?

Accepted Answer

She was a respected member of the community.

Answer

She was an outsider.

Answer

She was a troublemaker.

Question 28

Which of the following is a sign that a character is feeling joyful?

Accepted Answer

They are smiling broadly.

Answer

They are frowning.

Answer

They are wiping away tears.

Answer

They are sighing deeply.

Question 29

Which of the following is a valid inference?

Accepted Answer

If a person is wearing a raincoat, then it is raining.

Answer

If the sky is blue, then it will rain.

Answer

If a dog barks, then it is angry.

Answer

If a bird is singing, then it is happy.

Question 30

The child was trembling and shivering. What might we infer about their condition?

Accepted Answer

They are cold.

Answer

They are excited.

Answer

They are tired.

Answer

They are hungry.

Question 31

While reading a story, which type of question is most helpful for making an inference?

Accepted Answer

What might happen next in the story?

Answer

What is the author's main purpose?

Answer

What happened at the beginning of the story?

Answer

What is the setting of the story?

Question 32

Which of the following is an effective strategy for making inferences?

Accepted Answer

Look for clues in the text and use your knowledge.

Answer

Make guesses based on your imagination.

Answer

Ignore the context and focus on your own opinions.

Answer

Rely solely on your teacher's explanations.

Question 33

Based on the description, what is the most likely setting of the story: 'The wind howled through the trees, and the rain battered the windows?'

Accepted Answer

A stormy night

Answer

A sunny beach

Answer

A peaceful garden

Question 34

What is the most likely explanation for the headline: 'Local Park Closed Due to Mischief?'

Accepted Answer

The park was damaged.

Answer

The park was flooded.

Answer

The park was overcrowded.

Question 35

What can you infer about the relationship between the dog and the girl in the sentence: 'The dog wagged its tail and licked the girl's face?'

Accepted Answer

They are friends.

Answer

They are strangers.

Answer

They are enemies.

Question 36

Based on the description, what do you think the boy in the sentence is feeling: 'The boy looked around nervously, his eyes darting back and forth?'

Accepted Answer

Scared

Answer

Confident

Answer

Excited

Question 37

What is the most likely occupation of the main character in a book titled: 'The Adventures of a Space Explorer?'

Accepted Answer

Astronaut

Answer

Scientist

Answer

Alien

Question 38

What is the mood of the girl in the sentence: 'The girl skipped happily down the street?'

Accepted Answer

Happy

Answer

Sad

Answer

Angry

Question 39

The boy ran as fast as he could. What can we infer about the boy?

Accepted Answer

He was trying to escape something.

Answer

He was slow.

Answer

He was tired.

Answer

He was happy.

Question 40

Which clue in the text suggests that the girl is feeling sad?

Accepted Answer

Her eyes are filled with tears.

Answer

She is smiling brightly.

Answer

She is jumping up and down with joy.

Answer

She is singing a cheerful song.

Question 41

What does the phrase 'over the moon' mean?

Accepted Answer

Very happy

Answer

Very sad

Answer

Very angry

Answer

Very scared

Question 42

Read the passage: 'The wind howled and the trees shook wildly.' What can we infer about the weather?

Accepted Answer

It is a stormy day.

Answer

It is a sunny day.

Answer

It is a calm day.

Answer

It is a rainy day.

Question 43

Read the following sentence: 'The dog barked loudly at the mailman.' What does this sentence likely suggest?

Accepted Answer

The dog was protecting its territory.

Answer

The mailman was friendly with the dog.

Answer

The dog was afraid of the mailman.

Answer

The mailman was bringing a treat to the dog.

Question 44

Read the following paragraph: 'The boy sat on the bench, looking longingly at the playground.' What can you guess about this boy?

Accepted Answer

He wants to play on the playground.

Answer

He is waiting for a friend.

Answer

He has a toy in his pocket.

Answer

He is bored and doesn't want to play.

Question 45

Which of these is the best definition of an inference?

Accepted Answer

A guess based on clues and evidence.

Answer

A fact stated directly.

Answer

A summary of a text.

Answer

An opinion that you have.

Question 46

Read the following sentence: 'The sky was dark and cloudy.' What might happen next?

Accepted Answer

It might rain.

Answer

The sun will shine.

Answer

There will be a storm.

Answer

The clouds will go away.

Question 47

What is a helpful way to make inferences?

Accepted Answer

Think about what you already know and your own experiences.

Answer

Ignore what you know.

Answer

Read only the first part of a text.

Answer

Guess randomly.

Question 48

Read the following paragraph: 'The girl's face was red and she was crying.' What might be true about this girl?

Accepted Answer

She is upset.

Answer

She is tired.

Answer

She is happy.

Question 49

Read the following sentence: 'The students were yawning and stretching.' What could this mean?

Accepted Answer

The students are tired.

Answer

The students are bored.

Answer

The students are excited.

Answer

The students are hungry.

Question 50

Which question can help you make inferences?

Accepted Answer

What clues can I find?

Answer

Where is the setting?

Answer

What is the main idea?

Answer

What is the author's purpose?