Europe: Geography Quizzes for Year 6 Primary School Students

Question 1

Which of these countries is a member of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

France

Answer

England

Answer

America

Answer

China

Question 2

Which language is NOT an official language of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Chinese

Answer

French

Answer

German

Answer

Spanish

Question 3

Which institution is responsible for proposing and enforcing laws for the European Union?

Accepted Answer

European Commission

Answer

European Parliament

Answer

European Council

Answer

European Court of Justice

Question 4

Why might some countries be hesitant to join the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Possible loss of national control

Answer

Increased trade opportunities

Answer

Free movement of people

Answer

Reduced access to funding

Question 5

What is a potential disadvantage of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Loss of national sovereignty

Answer

Increased trade and economic growth

Answer

Improved cooperation between member states

Answer

Reduced risk of war and conflict

Question 6

If your country were to join the European Union, which of these would NOT be a potential benefit?

Accepted Answer

Having to obey all EU laws, even if they don't make sense for your country

Answer

More opportunities to trade with other countries

Answer

Money to help pay for local projects

Answer

Easier travel within EU countries

Question 7

Which country does NOT use the euro as its currency?

Accepted Answer

Poland

Answer

Germany

Answer

France

Answer

Spain

Question 8

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the European Union (EU)?

Accepted Answer

Increased risk of war

Answer

Increased trade between member countries

Answer

Free movement of people

Answer

Common currency (the Euro)

Question 9

Which of these is NOT an institution of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

The European Court of Human Rights

Answer

The European Parliament

Answer

The European Council

Answer

The European Commission

Question 10

Which of these countries is NOT a member of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Russia

Answer

France

Answer

Germany

Answer

Spain

Question 11

Which of these is NOT an advantage of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Increased immigration from outside the EU

Answer

Increased trade between member states

Answer

Reduced bureaucracy for businesses

Answer

Increased cooperation between member states

Question 12

Which of the following is not an organization within the European Union?

Accepted Answer

The United Nations

Answer

The European Parliament

Answer

The European Court of Justice

Answer

The European Central Bank

Question 13

Which country is NOT part of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Switzerland

Answer

France

Answer

Germany

Answer

Spain

Question 14

Which of these is NOT a part of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

The International Monetary Fund

Answer

The European Parliament

Answer

The European Council

Answer

The European Central Bank

Question 15

Which of these is NOT a main institution of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

The International Court of Justice

Answer

The European Parliament

Answer

The European Commission

Answer

The Council of Ministers

Question 16

What is an advantage of countries being part of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Easier trade between member countries

Answer

Stricter rules for people coming to live in the EU from other countries

Answer

Lower taxes for businesses in member countries

Answer

More independence for each country that joins

Question 17

Which country is NOT a member of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Switzerland

Answer

France

Answer

Germany

Question 18

Which of the following is a disadvantage of being a member of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Having to obey EU rules and laws

Answer

Increased trade with other EU countries

Answer

No taxes on goods sold to other EU countries

Question 19

Which of these is a disadvantage of being a member of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Increased bureaucracy

Answer

Free movement of people and goods

Answer

Access to the single market

Answer

Reduced trade barriers

Question 20

Which of these is a potential disadvantage of being a member of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

More rules and paperwork

Answer

More trade with other EU countries

Answer

People can move freely between member states

Answer

Access to EU money and help

Question 21

Which country on this list is not part of the Schengen Area, where people can travel freely between countries?

Accepted Answer

Switzerland

Answer

France

Answer

Germany

Answer

Italy

Question 22

Which country is not part of the Schengen Area?

Accepted Answer

United Kingdom

Answer

France

Answer

Germany

Answer

Spain

Question 23

What is the primary responsibility of the European Court of Justice?

Accepted Answer

Explaining and enforcing EU laws

Answer

Creating laws for the European Union

Answer

Protecting the interests of member countries within the European Union

Question 24

What is a key aim of the European Union's Single Market?

Accepted Answer

Allow people, goods, and money to move freely between member countries

Answer

Introduce a common currency, the Euro, for all member countries

Answer

Strengthen military cooperation between member countries

Answer

Promote diversity by protecting different languages and cultures

Question 25

Which of these countries is NOT a member of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

United States of America

Answer

France

Answer

Germany

Answer

Spain

Question 26

What is the primary function of the European Investment Bank?

Accepted Answer

Providing financial support to businesses and projects in less developed regions of the European Union

Answer

Ensuring the stability and compliance of banks within Europe

Answer

Regulating the amount of money individuals can borrow from banks

Answer

Negotiating trade agreements between the EU and other nations

Question 27

Which of these is a disadvantage of being a member of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Increased bureaucracy and regulation

Answer

Free movement of people and goods

Answer

Reduced tariffs on trade

Answer

Increased political influence on the world stage

Question 28

What is a potential downside of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

More job losses in certain countries

Answer

Easier travel for people within the EU

Answer

Less fighting between member countries

Answer

Faster economic growth for all member countries

Question 29

Why was the European Investment Bank set up by the European Union?

Accepted Answer

To support businesses and infrastructure projects in EU countries

Answer

To regulate banks across the EU

Answer

To negotiate trade agreements with non-EU countries

Answer

To promote cultural exchange within the EU

Question 30

Which country does NOT use the euro as its currency?

Accepted Answer

United Kingdom

Answer

France

Answer

Germany

Answer

Spain

Question 31

Which of these countries is no longer a member of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

United Kingdom

Answer

France

Answer

Spain

Question 32

Which of these is a disadvantage of being a member of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

More bureaucracy and regulation

Answer

Free movement of people, goods, services, and capital among member states

Answer

Access to a single market of over 500 million people

Answer

Increased trade and economic growth

Question 33

What is the main purpose of the Schengen Area?

Accepted Answer

To allow free movement of people and goods between member countries

Answer

To provide visa-free travel for citizens of member countries

Answer

To establish a common currency shared among all member countries

Question 34

What is the common currency used in the majority of European Union countries?

Accepted Answer

Euro

Answer

British Pound

Answer

United States Dollar

Question 35

Who do the citizens of the European Union elect to represent them in the European Parliament?

Accepted Answer

Members of the European Parliament

Answer

The President of the European Union

Answer

Judges of the European Court of Justice

Answer

The European Commission

Question 36

What is the main job of the European Central Bank (ECB) in the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Keeping prices stable in countries that use the euro currency

Answer

Making sure that banks follow the rules

Answer

Helping countries in the EU decide how to spend their money

Question 37

Which of these countries is not a member of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Norway

Answer

France

Answer

Germany

Answer

Italy

Question 38

The European Union offers several advantages, including simplified travel among member nations. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Increased national sovereignty

Answer

Expanded trade opportunities

Answer

Fewer travel restrictions

Question 39

What is a potential drawback of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Increased bureaucracy

Answer

Increased trade opportunities

Answer

Easier travel for citizens

Answer

Reduced risk of war

Question 40

Which body is responsible for creating laws in the European Union?

Accepted Answer

European Parliament

Answer

European Council

Answer

European Commission

Question 41

Which country is NOT part of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Switzerland

Answer

France

Answer

Germany

Answer

Spain

Question 42

When did the United Kingdom vote to leave the European Union?

Accepted Answer

2016

Answer

2018

Answer

2020

Question 43

Which country is NOT part of the Schengen Area, where people can travel freely without showing their passports at borders?

Accepted Answer

United Kingdom

Answer

France

Answer

Spain

Answer

Germany

Question 44

Which feature is common to most political systems in the European Union?

Accepted Answer

A parliamentary system of government

Answer

A monarchy as the form of government

Answer

The use of the euro as the currency

Answer

A shared legal system

Question 45

Which of the following is NOT a major issue that the European Union is currently dealing with?

Accepted Answer

Overpopulation

Answer

Climate change

Answer

Economic inequality

Answer

Terrorism

Question 46

How does the European Union differ from organizations like the United Nations or NATO?

Accepted Answer

The European Union focuses on economic cooperation among its members, while the United Nations and NATO focus on global peace and security.

Answer

The European Union has more members than the United Nations or NATO.

Answer

The European Union is a military alliance like NATO.

Answer

The European Union promotes human rights and democracy globally like the United Nations.

Question 47

How does the European Union help its member countries work together and feel like a team?

Accepted Answer

By giving member countries opportunities to work together on projects and programs that benefit everyone.

Answer

By setting strict rules and punishments for countries that don't follow the rules.

Answer

By controlling the movement of goods and people between member countries.

Question 48

What is the largest country in Europe by area?

Accepted Answer

Russia

Answer

France

Answer

Germany

Answer

Spain

Question 49

Which mountain is the highest in Europe?

Accepted Answer

Mount Elbrus

Answer

Mount Blanc

Answer

Mount Kilimanjaro

Answer

Mount Everest

Question 50

Which river in Europe flows through the most countries?

Accepted Answer

Danube

Answer

Rhine

Answer

Volga

Answer

Thames

Question 51

Which of the following countries is not a member of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Switzerland

Answer

United Kingdom

Answer

France

Answer

Germany

Question 52

What is a typical feature of the Mediterranean climate in Europe?

Accepted Answer

Hot, dry summers

Answer

Mild, wet winters

Answer

Abundant rainfall year-round

Answer

Cold, snowy winters

Question 53

Which famous European city is known for its canals?

Accepted Answer

Amsterdam

Answer

London

Answer

Paris

Answer

Rome

Question 54

How does the European Union affect the daily lives of people living in Europe? Provide specific examples to explain your answer.

Accepted Answer

It lets people move around Europe without needing a passport.

Accepted Answer

It helps protect people's basic rights and freedoms.

Accepted Answer

It gives money to support local projects and initiatives.

Answer

It sets the prices of products and services.

Question 55

What is the capital of France?

Accepted Answer

Paris, France

Answer

London, United Kingdom

Answer

Rome, Italy

Answer

Berlin, Germany

Question 56

Which river flows through London?

Accepted Answer

River Thames, United Kingdom

Answer

River Nile, Egypt

Answer

River Mississippi, United States

Answer

River Amazon, South America

Question 57

Which country covers the largest area in Europe?

Accepted Answer

Russia

Answer

United Kingdom

Answer

France

Answer

Germany

Question 58

Which of these countries is NOT part of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Switzerland

Answer

United Kingdom

Answer

France

Answer

Germany

Question 59

Which narrow body of water separates Europe from Africa?

Accepted Answer

Strait of Gibraltar, between Spain and Morocco

Answer

English Channel, between England and France

Answer

North Sea, between the United Kingdom and Norway

Answer

Baltic Sea, between Sweden and Finland

Question 60

What type of climate is characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters?

Accepted Answer

Mediterranean climate, found in Southern Europe

Answer

Cold, wet summers and mild, dry winters, found in Northern Europe

Answer

Temperate, wet summers and cold, dry winters, found in Central Europe

Answer

Tropical, wet summers and hot, dry winters, found in Eastern Europe

Question 61

Which famous museum, home to the Mona Lisa painting, is located in Paris?

Accepted Answer

Louvre Museum, Paris

Answer

British Museum, London

Answer

Vatican Museum, Vatican City

Answer

Hermitage Museum, Saint Petersburg

Question 62

Which European country has the largest land area?

Accepted Answer

Russia

Answer

United Kingdom

Answer

France

Answer

Germany

Question 63

Which mountain range separates France from Spain?

Accepted Answer

Pyrenees

Answer

Alps

Answer

Carpathians

Answer

Dinaric Alps

Question 64

Which European capital is famous for its canals and bridges?

Accepted Answer

Amsterdam

Answer

London

Answer

Paris

Answer

Rome