Environmental Sustainability in Canada: A Comprehensive Guide for Canadian Studies Students

Question 1

Which of the following is a prominent example of a protected wilderness area in Canada?

Accepted Answer

Banff National Park

Answer

Yellowstone National Park

Answer

Serengeti National Park

Answer

Amazon rainforest

Question 2

What is the primary goal of Canada's Energy Transition Strategy?

Accepted Answer

Reducing greenhouse gas emissions and transitioning to renewable energy sources

Answer

Increasing reliance on fossil fuels

Answer

Lowering energy prices for consumers

Answer

Creating new jobs in the energy sector

Question 3

What is the primary purpose of the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act?

Accepted Answer

To ensure that environmental considerations are integrated into decision-making processes

Answer

To regulate the extraction and use of natural resources

Answer

To enforce environmental standards and regulations

Answer

To provide funding for environmental research and monitoring

Question 4

Which of the following is a major environmental challenge facing Canada?

Accepted Answer

Declining biodiversity

Answer

Scarcity of renewable energy resources

Answer

Minimal air pollution

Answer

Abundant and secure water supply

Question 5

Identify the primary challenge to environmental sustainability in Canada.

Accepted Answer

Climate change

Answer

Energy scarcity

Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Overpopulation

Question 6

What is the predominant goal of Canada's energy transition initiatives?

Accepted Answer

Reduce greenhouse gas emissions

Answer

Increase energy independence

Answer

Create new jobs

Answer

Lower energy costs

Question 7

What is the central focus of Canada's waste management strategy?

Accepted Answer

Reduce, reuse, recycle

Answer

Landfill diversion

Answer

Incineration

Answer

Exportation

Question 8

Which measure is NOT included in Canada's Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act, which aims to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050?

Accepted Answer

Increasing production of fossil fuels

Answer

Reducing greenhouse gas emissions from various economic sectors

Answer

Investing in renewable energy technologies

Answer

Implementing a carbon pricing system

Question 9

Which practice is considered sustainable in Canadian forestry management?

Accepted Answer

Selective logging to maintain forest ecosystems

Answer

Clear-cutting large areas of forests

Answer

Establishing monoculture plantations

Answer

Suppressing natural forest fires

Question 10

What is the significance of hydroelectricity in Canada's energy system?

Accepted Answer

It encompasses all of the above benefits

Answer

It is the primary source of renewable electricity in Canada

Answer

It provides flexibility and stability to the grid

Answer

It is a cost-effective and low-carbon energy source

Question 11

What is a key benefit of implementing carbon pricing in Canada?

Accepted Answer

Encompassing all of the aforementioned benefits

Answer

Reducing greenhouse gas emissions by incentivizing emission reductions

Answer

Generating revenue to support climate mitigation and adaptation measures

Answer

Stimulating innovation in clean energy technologies

Question 12

Which environmental challenge is particularly significant in Canada's Arctic region?

Accepted Answer

Encompassing all of the aforementioned challenges

Answer

Rising sea levels and coastal erosion

Answer

Melting permafrost and its ecological consequences

Answer

Increased pollution from industrial activities

Question 13

What is the primary aim of Canada's carbon pricing policy?

Accepted Answer

Encourage investment in renewable energy

Answer

Reduce energy consumption

Answer

Promote carbon capture and storage

Answer

Increase economic growth

Question 14

Which of the following is the largest contributor to greenhouse gas emissions in Canada?

Accepted Answer

Transportation

Answer

Electricity generation

Answer

Industrial processes

Answer

Agriculture

Question 15

How does the Paris Agreement align with Canada's environmental sustainability goals?

Accepted Answer

Sets a target to limit global temperature rise to below 2 degrees Celsius

Answer

Aims to reduce national carbon emissions by 30%

Answer

Aspires to increase renewable energy consumption by 50%

Answer

Prohibits all fossil fuel extraction

Question 16

Which of the following is an example of sustainable agricultural practice in Canada?

Accepted Answer

Precision farming

Answer

Monoculture farming

Answer

Excessive pesticide use

Answer

Overgrazing

Question 17

How does environmental sustainability influence the Canadian economy?

Accepted Answer

Generates new employment opportunities in clean energy and conservation

Answer

Increases healthcare costs

Answer

Hinders economic growth in the long term

Answer

Has no significant economic impact

Question 18

Which of the following is NOT a key challenge related to climate change in Canada?

Accepted Answer

Increased winter tourism revenue

Answer

Increasing intensity and frequency of extreme weather events

Answer

Displacement of Indigenous communities

Answer

Thawing of permafrost and loss of sea ice

Question 19

Nahanni National Park Reserve is an example of a:

Accepted Answer

National park reserve

Answer

National park

Answer

Provincial park

Answer

Wildlife sanctuary

Question 20

Canada's waste management strategy prioritizes:

Accepted Answer

Waste reduction

Answer

Landfilling

Answer

Incineration

Answer

Exporting waste

Question 21

The Canadian Environmental Protection Act (CEPA) is primarily responsible for:

Accepted Answer

Regulating pollution and protecting human health

Answer

Managing natural resources

Answer

Assessing environmental impacts

Answer

Enforcing environmental laws

Question 22

Which of the following is considered a traditional Indigenous land management practice in Canada?

Accepted Answer

Controlled burning

Answer

Selective logging

Answer

Industrial farming

Answer

Monoculture forestry

Question 23

'Cumulative effects' in environmental sustainability refers to the:

Accepted Answer

Combined impact of human activities on an ecosystem

Answer

Gradual degradation of an ecosystem over time

Answer

Effects of climate change on human health

Answer

Economic costs of environmental damage

Question 24

What is the primary purpose of Canada's National Parks system?

Accepted Answer

Preserving and protecting natural and cultural heritage

Answer

Providing opportunities for outdoor recreation and tourism

Answer

Promoting scientific research and education

Answer

Supporting sustainable economic development

Question 25

What is the primary responsibility of the Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency?

Accepted Answer

Reviewing major development projects for their potential environmental impacts

Answer

Enforcing environmental regulations and standards

Answer

Providing funding for environmental research and initiatives

Answer

Educating the public about environmental issues

Question 26

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of adopting a circular economy model for waste management?

Accepted Answer

Higher levels of pollution

Answer

Reduced waste generation

Answer

Increased resource efficiency

Answer

Creation of new jobs