Social Policy Learning Quizzes: Master Social Work Policies

Question 1

Which of the following is a central idea in social policy?

Accepted Answer

Equity and social justice

Answer

Economic growth and innovation

Answer

Military strength and national security

Answer

Preservation of traditional values and norms

Question 2

Which of the following is a key characteristic of a welfare state?

Accepted Answer

Provision of essential services for all citizens

Answer

Emphasis on individual self-reliance and market forces

Answer

Reliance solely on private charity and philanthropy

Answer

Strict eligibility criteria and means testing

Question 3

How does social exclusion differ from poverty?

Accepted Answer

Social exclusion encompasses a broader range of factors beyond financial deprivation.

Answer

Social exclusion is a temporary condition, while poverty is permanent.

Answer

Poverty is primarily caused by individual choices, while social exclusion is caused by societal factors.

Answer

There is no meaningful distinction between the two concepts.

Question 4

Which criticism is commonly levelled against the neo-liberal approach to social policy?

Accepted Answer

It exacerbates social inequality and marginalization.

Answer

It is overly reliant on government intervention and regulation.

Answer

It is too costly and unsustainable in the long term.

Answer

It has been ineffective in reducing poverty and social problems.

Question 5

Which of the following is a key principle of the social model of disability?

Accepted Answer

Disability is a social construct that results from societal barriers and discrimination.

Answer

Disability is primarily a personal tragedy that requires medical intervention.

Answer

People with disabilities should be isolated and segregated from mainstream society.

Answer

Disability is a fixed and unchangeable condition.

Question 6

Which of the following is a key concept in social policy, focusing on the fair distribution of resources and opportunities for all citizens?

Accepted Answer

Equity

Answer

Efficiency

Answer

Sustainability

Answer

Universality

Question 7

Which of the following is a distinct characteristic of homelessness in the United Kingdom?

Accepted Answer

It is mainly concentrated in major urban centers.

Answer

It is primarily caused by mental illness.

Answer

It disproportionately affects women.

Answer

It has been on a steady decline in recent years.

Question 8

What is the primary purpose of the National Health Service (NHS) in the United Kingdom?

Accepted Answer

To provide universal or subsidized healthcare to UK citizens.

Answer

To conduct biomedical research.

Answer

To fund private healthcare services.

Answer

To regulate the UK's pharmaceutical industry.

Question 9

Define the concept of 'social justice' as it is applied in the context of social policy.

Accepted Answer

Striving to ensure equal access to resources and opportunities for all citizens.

Answer

Redistributing wealth from affluent individuals to disadvantaged individuals.

Answer

Protecting the rights and interests of minority groups.

Answer

None of the aforementioned definitions is correct.

Question 10

What is a primary aim of social policy?

Accepted Answer

Reducing social inequality

Answer

Promoting economic growth

Answer

Controlling crime

Answer

Increasing military spending

Question 11

What is a core principle of social justice?

Accepted Answer

Equal opportunities for all

Answer

Punishing lawbreakers

Answer

Favoring certain groups

Answer

Letting the market decide success and failure

Question 12

Which of the following is a core principle underpinning the British welfare system?

Accepted Answer

Means-testing of benefits to ensure resources are targeted to those in greatest need

Answer

Universal access to services regardless of income or circumstances

Answer

Privatization of social services to promote efficiency and choice

Answer

Emphasis on individual responsibility and self-reliance

Question 13

What is the primary objective of the National Health Service (NHS) in the United Kingdom?

Accepted Answer

To provide comprehensive healthcare services to all UK residents free of charge at the point of delivery

Answer

To subsidize the costs of private healthcare

Answer

To regulate and oversee the healthcare industry

Answer

To deliver social care services, including support for the elderly and disabled

Question 14

What is the primary purpose of the Independent Living Fund (ILF) in the UK?

Accepted Answer

To provide financial assistance and support to disabled people living independently in the community

Answer

To advocate for the rights and equal opportunities of disabled people

Answer

To deliver housing and care services specifically tailored to the needs of disabled people

Answer

To monitor and evaluate the implementation of disability policies and legislation

Question 15

What is the distinction between social policy and social welfare?

Accepted Answer

Social policy encompasses principles and goals, while social welfare focuses on specific services and programs

Answer

Social welfare encompasses principles and goals, while social policy focuses on specific services and programs

Answer

These terms are synonymous

Answer

Social policy only addresses government interventions

Question 16

What is the ethical principle of 'beneficence' in the context of social work?

Accepted Answer

Acting in the best interests of the client

Answer

Respecting client autonomy

Answer

Maintaining confidentiality

Answer

Promoting social justice

Question 17

What is the term used to describe the state of individuals or families lacking a permanent and suitable place to live?

Accepted Answer

Homelessness

Answer

Destitution

Answer

Unstable housing

Answer

Emergency accommodation

Question 18

The Beveridge Report, published in 1942, had a significant impact on the development of social policy in the UK. Which of the following was a key recommendation of the report?

Accepted Answer

Establishment of a comprehensive welfare state

Answer

Means-testing for social benefits

Answer

Abolishment of universal health care

Answer

Privatization of social services

Question 19

What is the main goal of the 'workfare' approach to social policy?

Accepted Answer

To encourage unemployed individuals to seek work

Answer

To provide unconditional cash assistance to those in need

Answer

To provide housing and other services to homeless individuals

Answer

To reduce the number of people claiming benefits

Question 20

Which of the following is an example of a cross-sectional study in social policy research?

Accepted Answer

A study that compares the social policies of different countries at a single point in time

Answer

A study that examines the impact of a social policy on a group of individuals over a period of time

Answer

A study that analyzes the historical development of a social policy

Answer

A study that examines the attitudes and beliefs of a population towards a particular social policy

Question 21

According to the unit, which theoretical perspective on social policy emphasizes the role of the state in providing welfare services?

Accepted Answer

Social Democracy

Answer

Classical Liberalism

Answer

Neoliberalism

Answer

Marxism

Question 22

What is the primary aim of social policy that focuses on reducing inequality?

Accepted Answer

To promote social mobility and opportunity

Answer

To provide a safety net for the most vulnerable

Answer

To control and manage social problems

Answer

To protect individual rights and freedoms

Question 23

In what way does social policy impact the daily work of social workers?

Accepted Answer

Social policy sets the parameters for social workers' operations.

Answer

Social policy has minimal influence on social workers' daily tasks.

Answer

Social policy only affects social workers in specialized fields.

Answer

Social workers play no part in shaping social policy decisions.

Question 24

How does social policy influence social justice? Analyze the multifaceted relationship between the two, considering how policies can both promote and hinder the achievement of a fair and just society.

Accepted Answer

Social policy can be a tool for both advancing and hindering social justice.

Answer

Social policies universally promote social justice when applied.

Answer

Social policies are always impartial and objective.

Answer

Social policies can only hinder social justice if poorly designed or implemented.

Question 25

Which of the following is a key concept in social policy?

Accepted Answer

Social justice

Answer

National security

Answer

Economic growth

Question 26

What is the historical root of the modern welfare state in the United Kingdom?

Accepted Answer

The Poor Law of 1601

Answer

The Second World War

Answer

The Industrial Revolution

Question 27

What are some of the consequences of poverty?

Accepted Answer

Increased risk of physical and mental health problems, social isolation, and crime

Answer

Greater economic mobility

Answer

Improved educational attainment

Question 28

What is the role of social workers in the implementation of social policy in the UK?

Accepted Answer

To advocate for clients, provide services, and evaluate the effectiveness of policies

Answer

To design and implement social policy

Answer

To enforce social policy regulations

Question 29

What is the distinction between social policy and social welfare?

Accepted Answer

Social policy is the broad framework of laws and regulations, while social welfare refers to the specific programs and services that provide support to individuals and communities.

Answer

Social policy is for the rich, while social welfare is for the poor.

Question 30

What was a criticism of the Beveridge Report?

Accepted Answer

It was too focused on universal benefits and did not adequately address the needs of specific groups.

Answer

It was too expensive.

Question 31

Which of the following key principles, proposed by the Beveridge Report (1942), advocated for universal access to welfare services?

Accepted Answer

Universal social welfare provision

Answer

Private social welfare provision

Answer

Means-tested social welfare provision

Answer

Voluntary social welfare provision

Question 32

According to the functionalist perspective, what is the primary function of social policy in maintaining societal stability?

Accepted Answer

To maintain social order

Answer

To promote individual autonomy

Answer

To reduce social inequality

Answer

To redistribute wealth

Question 33

Identify the primary criticism of the neo-liberal approach to social policy:

Accepted Answer

It prioritizes market forces over social welfare

Answer

High financial burden

Answer

Excessive government intervention

Answer

Excessive bureaucracy

Question 34

What is the overarching goal of the National Health Service (NHS)?

Accepted Answer

To provide universal access to healthcare services

Answer

To provide voluntary access to healthcare services

Answer

To provide private access to healthcare services

Answer

To provide means-tested access to healthcare services

Question 35

Which of the following is a key objective of the Equality Act 2010?

Accepted Answer

To eliminate discrimination based on protected characteristics

Answer

To promote social mobility

Answer

To alleviate poverty

Question 36

What is the primary aim of the Social Value Act 2012?

Accepted Answer

To encourage public bodies to consider the broader social impact of their actions

Answer

To reduce social inequality

Answer

To promote sustainable development