Social Policy and Community Development: Online Learning Quizzes

Question 1

Which of the following is NOT a typical challenge encountered by community development practitioners?

Accepted Answer

Abundant community resilience

Answer

Insufficient funding

Answer

Lack of community engagement

Answer

Complex social issues

Question 2

The concept of 'community empowerment' refers to:

Accepted Answer

Providing communities with autonomy over their own development

Answer

Imposing external solutions on communities

Answer

Offering financial assistance to communities

Answer

Creating dependency on external resources

Question 3

The 'social model of disability' emphasizes that:

Accepted Answer

Disability is primarily caused by environmental and societal barriers

Answer

Disability is solely due to individual deficits and limitations

Answer

Medical interventions and cures are the primary solutions for disability

Answer

Individuals are solely responsible for overcoming their disabilities

Question 4

Examine the historical evolution of social policy and its impact on the development of community development approaches.

Accepted Answer

The evolution of social policy has significantly shaped community development approaches, including their goals, strategies, and target populations.

Answer

Social policy has remained unchanged over time, with no impact on community development.

Answer

Community development has always been independent of social policy, with no mutual influence.

Question 5

Which of the following is a fundamental concept in social policy and community development?

Accepted Answer

Social justice and equity

Answer

Economic prosperity

Answer

National security

Answer

Technological advancement

Question 6

What is the primary objective of community development?

Accepted Answer

To empower communities and improve their quality of life

Answer

To stimulate economic growth and job creation

Answer

To address social problems and reduce disparities

Answer

To promote environmental sustainability

Question 7

Which of the following is a primary objective of social policy in the United Kingdom?

Accepted Answer

Promoting social justice and equality

Answer

Minimizing government expenditure

Answer

Stimulating economic growth

Answer

Preserving traditional values

Question 8

The primary focus of 'community development' is:

Accepted Answer

Empowering local residents to actively participate in decision-making

Answer

Imposing top-down solutions for community issues

Answer

Centralizing government control over community resources

Answer

Privatizing essential community services

Question 9

Under which international agreement is the 'right to adequate housing' recognized as a fundamental human right?

Accepted Answer

International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights

Answer

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

Answer

European Convention on Human Rights

Answer

Convention on the Rights of the Child

Question 10

The concept of 'social justice' implies:

Accepted Answer

Equal opportunities, resources, and fair treatment for all

Answer

Prioritizing the needs of the most vulnerable members of society

Answer

Allowing market forces to primarily determine social outcomes

Answer

Maintaining and promoting existing social hierarchies

Question 11

The term 'social exclusion' refers to:

Accepted Answer

The process of denying individuals access to resources, opportunities, and participation in society

Answer

The voluntary withdrawal of individuals from social interactions

Answer

Temporary loss of income due to unemployment

Answer

Physical separation of individuals from others

Question 12

Within the context of community development, which concept is central to social policy's influence?

Accepted Answer

Empowering local communities

Answer

Centralized decision-making

Answer

Privatizing public services

Answer

Stressing individual responsibility

Question 13

How does housing policy impact community development efforts?

Accepted Answer

It can influence social cohesion and neighborhood stability.

Answer

It is unrelated to broader community development initiatives.

Answer

It primarily affects economic well-being, with limited social implications.

Answer

It is solely concerned with providing shelter, without broader community impact.

Question 14

In what way can education policy contribute to community development?

Accepted Answer

By equipping individuals with skills and knowledge for personal and community empowerment

Answer

By focusing exclusively on academic achievement, with no broader community impact

Answer

By promoting social segregation through selective school admissions

Answer

By perpetuating existing social inequalities

Question 15

Which characteristic is essential for effective social policy in the context of community development?

Accepted Answer

Flexibility and adaptability to local needs

Answer

Imposed from above, without community input

Answer

Prioritizes economic growth over social well-being

Answer

Discourages community participation and self-reliance

Question 16

How does social policy influence access to healthcare within communities?

Accepted Answer

It can determine eligibility for healthcare services and the quality of care received.

Answer

It has no impact on healthcare provision, which is determined solely by market forces.

Answer

It primarily addresses healthcare for marginalized groups, with no impact on the general population.

Answer

It is irrelevant to healthcare provision, which is a purely medical matter.

Question 17

Which critique can be raised against the influence of social policy on community development?

Accepted Answer

It can lead to over-reliance on government intervention and stifle local initiative.

Answer

It always results in positive outcomes for communities.

Answer

It is unnecessary for successful community development.

Answer

It undermines the role of the private sector in community development.

Question 18

How can community development workers bridge the gap between government policy and local communities?

Accepted Answer

By facilitating dialogue and understanding between policymakers and community members.

Answer

By advocating for government policies that prioritize community needs.

Answer

By implementing government policies without involving community input.

Answer

By replacing government agencies in providing community services.

Question 19

Which principle is fundamental to participatory community development?

Accepted Answer

Active involvement of community members in decision-making

Answer

Top-down implementation of government policies

Answer

Reliance on external expertise rather than local knowledge

Answer

Prioritization of short-term projects over long-term sustainability

Question 20

How can social policy promote social justice in community development?

Accepted Answer

By addressing inequalities and ensuring equitable access to resources.

Answer

By focusing on economic growth without regard to its social impact.

Answer

By prioritizing the interests of the wealthy and influential.

Answer

By perpetuating existing social hierarchies.

Question 21

Which of the following is NOT a fundamental principle of community development?

Accepted Answer

Top-down decision-making

Answer

Empowerment of local residents

Answer

Community participation

Answer

Asset-based approach

Question 22

The Welfare State can be described as:

Accepted Answer

A system of government-provided social services

Answer

A network of community-based support groups

Answer

A program run by non-profit organizations

Answer

A market-based system of social protection

Question 23

The Social Model of Disability asserts that:

Accepted Answer

Disability is primarily caused by societal barriers and discrimination

Answer

Disability is a result of personal weakness

Answer

Disability is an individual's fault

Answer

Disability is a solely medical condition

Question 24

The term 'social capital' refers to:

Accepted Answer

Networks, relationships, and shared values that contribute to community well-being

Answer

Physical infrastructure and resources within a community

Answer

Financial assets and wealth of individuals

Question 25

The concept of 'intersectionality' in community development emphasizes:

Accepted Answer

The interconnectedness and cumulative effects of multiple forms of social inequality

Answer

The need for separate programs for each marginalized group

Answer

The separation and distinct experiences of marginalized groups

Question 26

A strengths-based approach to community development involves:

Accepted Answer

Identifying and building upon existing community assets and resources

Answer

Ignoring the input of community members

Answer

Imposing external solutions on the community

Answer

Focusing solely on community deficits

Question 27

Which element is essential to participatory action research (PAR)?

Accepted Answer

Active collaboration between researchers and community members

Answer

Strict adherence to scientific research methods

Answer

Objectivity and impartiality