Research Methods in Drama: Master the Art of Research in Theatre

Question 1

In drama research, theory and research are interconnected. How does theory influence the formulation of research questions, the analysis of data, and the interpretation of findings?

Accepted Answer

Theory plays a crucial role in drama research, shaping research questions, data analysis, and the interpretation of findings.

Answer

Theory is not relevant in drama research, as it relies solely on practical observations and experiments.

Answer

Theory only affects the interpretation of findings, providing a framework for understanding research data.

Answer

Theory has limited value in drama research due to its subjective and interpretive nature, making it unsuitable for scientific scrutiny.

Question 2

In drama research involving human participants, which ethical considerations are crucial?

Accepted Answer

Obtain informed consent, ensuring participants understand and agree to participate.

Accepted Answer

Maintain confidentiality and anonymity to protect participants' privacy.

Accepted Answer

Consider power dynamics and avoid exploiting or coercing participants, especially vulnerable ones.

Answer

Focus solely on the researcher's goals, disregarding the impact on participants and the community.

Question 3

In drama research, reflexivity refers to:

Accepted Answer

The researcher's self-awareness and critical examination of their own role and perspectives in the research.

Answer

The researcher's ability to remain impartial and unaffected by the research process.

Answer

The use of statistical models to measure the researcher's impact on the research.

Question 4

In drama research, what is the primary difference between reliability and validity?

Accepted Answer

Reliability measures consistency, while validity measures accuracy.

Answer

Validity measures consistency, while reliability measures accuracy.

Answer

Reliability is more important than validity in drama research.

Answer

Reliability and validity only apply to quantitative drama research methods.

Question 5

Question:

How does triangulation contribute to the validity and reliability of research findings in drama?

Accepted Answer

By employing multiple data collection methods to confirm findings

Answer

By using multiple theoretical frameworks to analyze data

Answer

By reducing researcher bias in data interpretation

Answer

By making triangulation unnecessary in drama research

Question 6

How does understanding the historical context of a drama production or text enhance its interpretation and analysis?

Accepted Answer

Provides insight into character motivations and actions, aiding in understanding their thoughts and emotions.

Accepted Answer

Helps comprehend the language and customs of the time period in which the play is set.

Answer

Is only relevant for plays set in the past and has no impact on contemporary plays.

Answer

Is only important for researchers studying drama history, not for those examining contemporary works.

Question 7

Which of the following best describes the strengths and limitations of qualitative and quantitative research methods in evaluating drama-based educational interventions?

Accepted Answer

Qualitative research provides in-depth insights, while quantitative research offers generalizable findings.

Answer

Quantitative research is more reliable due to larger sample sizes.

Answer

Qualitative research is inherently more suitable for evaluating drama-based interventions.

Answer

Quantitative research is more objective.

Question 8

How does arts-based research contribute to knowledge creation and understanding in drama research?

Accepted Answer

It provides insights into the embodied and experiential aspects of drama, complementing traditional methods.

Answer

It lacks objectivity and generalizability compared to quantitative methods.

Answer

It is primarily used for self-expression and lacks academic rigor.

Answer

It is only suitable for small-scale, qualitative studies.

Question 9

Which of the following is NOT considered a fundamental principle of research in drama?

Accepted Answer

Generalizability

Answer

Objectivity

Answer

Reflexivity

Answer

Rigor

Question 10

What is the primary objective of a research design in drama?

Accepted Answer

To define and investigate dramatic phenomena

Answer

To produce artistic performances

Answer

To instruct in drama techniques

Answer

To evaluate audience responses

Question 11

In qualitative drama research, which data collection technique is most commonly employed?

Accepted Answer

Interviews

Answer

Surveys

Answer

Experiments

Answer

Quantitative analysis

Question 12

Which skill is essential for effective data analysis in drama research?

Accepted Answer

Critical analysis

Answer

Statistical interpretation

Answer

Artistic assessment

Answer

Technical proficiency

Question 13

What is the primary function of a research proposal?

Accepted Answer

To present a comprehensive project outline and rationale

Answer

To acquire funding for a research study

Answer

To share final research results

Answer

To critically analyze existing research

Question 14

Which data analysis technique is commonly utilized in drama research?

Accepted Answer

Thematic analysis

Answer

Descriptive statistics

Answer

Regression analysis

Answer

Factor analysis

Question 15

Which of the following is NOT a defining characteristic of qualitative research?

Accepted Answer

Utilizes numerical data

Answer

Emphasizes understanding subjective experiences

Answer

Relies on inductive reasoning

Answer

Often involves small sample sizes

Question 16

A mixed methods research design involves the combination of data collection and analysis methods from:

Accepted Answer

Both qualitative and quantitative perspectives

Answer

Qualitative perspectives only

Answer

Quantitative perspectives only

Answer

Experimental and descriptive perspectives

Question 17

Which data analysis technique is primarily used for identifying themes and patterns in qualitative data?

Accepted Answer

Content analysis

Answer

Regression analysis

Answer

ANOVA

Answer

Correlation analysis

Question 18

The potential influence of a researcher's personal biases and experiences on research findings is termed:

Accepted Answer

Researcher bias

Answer

Objectivity

Answer

Validity

Answer

External validity

Question 19

In naturalistic observation, the researcher:

Accepted Answer

Observes participants in their natural environment

Answer

Observes participants in a laboratory setting

Answer

Interviews participants directly

Answer

Collects data through questionnaires

Question 20

Which research method is most suitable for examining the effectiveness of a new drama intervention?

Accepted Answer

Experimental research

Answer

Historical research

Answer

Correlational research

Answer

Survey research

Question 21

In a research proposal, the section that should outline the data collection methods is:

Accepted Answer

Methodology

Answer

Abstract

Answer

Literature review

Answer

Results

Question 22

For qualitative research, which sampling method is most appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Convenience sampling

Answer

Random sampling

Answer

Quota sampling

Answer

Stratified sampling

Question 23

What is the main objective of conducting a literature review?

Accepted Answer

To synthesize existing knowledge on a research topic

Answer

To develop hypotheses or research questions

Answer

To design a research methodology

Answer

To interpret research findings

Question 24

Which of the following is an example of a qualitative research method?

Accepted Answer

Focus groups

Answer

Structured surveys

Answer

Controlled experiments

Answer

Meta-analysis

Question 25

What is the primary goal of ensuring validity in research?

Accepted Answer

To establish the accuracy and truthfulness of research findings

Answer

To guarantee the adherence to ethical principles

Answer

To facilitate the replication of research studies

Answer

To enhance the relevance of research topics

Question 26

What is the key distinction between qualitative and quantitative data?

Accepted Answer

Quantitative data is numerical, while qualitative data is descriptive.

Answer

Qualitative data is numerical, while quantitative data is descriptive.

Answer

Quantitative data is objective, while qualitative data is subjective.

Answer

Qualitative data is objective, while quantitative data is subjective.

Question 27

Which principle of research in drama emphasizes the involvement of the researcher in the research process?

Accepted Answer

Involvement

Answer

Objectivity

Answer

Validity

Answer

Reliability

Question 28

What is the primary function of the 'praxis' element in research in drama?

Accepted Answer

To translate theoretical concepts into practical applications

Answer

To provide a theoretical basis for research projects

Answer

To evaluate the impact of research findings on practice

Answer

To facilitate collaboration between researchers and practitioners

Question 29

Which research approach is most suitable for investigating the personal experiences and interpretations of theatre practitioners?

Accepted Answer

Qualitative research

Answer

Quantitative research

Answer

Mixed methods research

Answer

Experimental research

Question 30

What is a primary ethical obligation of researchers in drama?

Accepted Answer

Protecting participants from any potential harm or exploitation

Answer

Ensuring the accuracy and reliability of research findings

Answer

Maintaining the confidentiality of research data

Answer

Complying with university research regulations

Question 31

What is the fundamental difference between inductive and deductive research approaches?

Accepted Answer

Inductive research involves developing theories based on observations, while deductive research tests existing theories through observations.

Answer

Inductive research is primarily qualitative, while deductive research is primarily quantitative.

Answer

Deductive research is considered more rigorous than inductive research.

Answer

Inductive research is more commonly used in drama research than deductive research.

Question 32

What is the primary role of the researcher in research in drama?

Accepted Answer

To actively engage with participants and the research context

Answer

To maintain a detached and objective perspective throughout the research process

Answer

To control and manipulate the research environment to ensure desired outcomes

Answer

To ensure the research findings are easily replicable by other researchers

Question 33

What is the primary purpose of a research proposal?

Accepted Answer

To outline the research question, methodology, and expected outcomes

Answer

To secure funding for the research project

Answer

To present the findings of the research

Answer

To evaluate the effectiveness of the research

Question 34

Which qualitative research method is commonly used to explore the personal experiences and perspectives of individuals?

Accepted Answer

Interviews

Answer

Surveys

Answer

Observation

Answer

Focus groups

Question 35

Which of the following is not a key element of research design in drama?

Accepted Answer

Audience feedback

Answer

Research question

Answer

Methodology

Answer

Data analysis

Question 36

When conducting qualitative research in drama, which method is most appropriate for generating in-depth and nuanced data?

Accepted Answer

Interview

Answer

Survey

Answer

Experimental design

Answer

Quantitative observation

Question 37

Which type of research question is most suitable for exploring complex phenomena in drama?

Accepted Answer

Open-ended question

Answer

Closed-ended question

Answer

Hypothetical question

Answer

Rhetorical question

Question 38

When analyzing qualitative data in drama research, which technique is commonly used to identify patterns and themes?

Accepted Answer

Thematic analysis

Answer

Statistical analysis

Answer

Content analysis

Answer

Discourse analysis

Question 39

What is the key distinction between a research question and a hypothesis?

Accepted Answer

A hypothesis is a specific prediction, while a research question is more general and exploratory

Answer

A research question is more focused and specific, while a hypothesis is broader

Answer

There is no difference between a research question and a hypothesis

Answer

A hypothesis is based on qualitative data, while a research question is based on quantitative data

Question 40

Which of the following is an example of a quantitative research method?

Accepted Answer

Survey

Answer

Interview

Answer

Focus group

Answer

Participant observation

Question 41

How does participatory drama research empower marginalized communities through theatrical interventions, and what is its potential for social change?

Accepted Answer

It provides a platform for marginalized communities to share their experiences and perspectives, leading to personal and societal transformation.

Answer

It is primarily focused on entertainment and has limited capacity for social change.

Answer

It is only applicable to large-scale theatrical productions.

Answer

It uses only quantitative methods for data collection.

Question 42

Which research method involves observing and analyzing performances to gather data?

Accepted Answer

Ethnography

Answer

Discourse analysis

Answer

Phenomenology

Answer

Grounded theory

Question 43

In qualitative drama research, which method involves detailed interviews with participants?

Accepted Answer

Semi-structured interviews

Answer

Participant observation

Answer

Focus groups

Answer

Autoethnography

Question 44

Which data analysis technique is commonly used in quantitative research?

Accepted Answer

Statistical analysis

Answer

Thematic analysis

Answer

Narrative analysis

Answer

Discourse analysis

Question 45

What is the main objective of a research proposal?

Accepted Answer

To present the research plan for approval

Answer

To disseminate research results

Answer

To conduct a literature review

Answer

To summarize research outcomes

Question 46

How does triangulation contribute to the credibility of research findings in drama?

Accepted Answer

By utilizing multiple research methods and data sources

Answer

By focusing solely on reliability and validity

Answer

By gathering data from a single perspective

Answer

By eliminating potential biases

Question 47

Which of the following is **not** a key principle of research in drama?

Accepted Answer

Subjectivity

Answer

Reflexivity

Answer

Collaboration

Answer

Rigor

Question 48

Which of the following is a key ethical principle in drama research?

Accepted Answer

Informed consent

Answer

Withholding information from participants

Answer

Coercing participants

Answer

Exploiting participants for financial gain

Question 49

What type of research design involves collecting data from a sample of the population to make inferences about the entire population?

Accepted Answer

Survey

Answer

Qualitative

Answer

Experimental

Answer

Ethnographic

Question 50

Which qualitative research method involves the systematic identification and analysis of patterns in data?

Accepted Answer

Thematic analysis

Answer

Narrative analysis

Answer

Grounded theory

Answer

Discourse analysis

Question 51

What is the primary purpose of a literature review in drama research?

Accepted Answer

To establish a foundation of knowledge on a specific topic

Answer

To develop a research hypothesis

Answer

To generate new ideas for research

Question 52

Which data collection method involves gathering information through face-to-face or virtual conversations with participants?

Accepted Answer

Interviews

Answer

Observations

Answer

Surveys

Answer

Document analysis

Question 53

What is the main objective of using triangulation in drama research?

Accepted Answer

To enhance the validity and reliability of findings

Answer

To make research more engaging

Answer

To reduce the time and cost of research

Question 54

Which of the following is a defining feature of naturalistic research in drama?

Accepted Answer

Observing participants in their everyday contexts

Answer

Conducting research in a laboratory setting

Answer

Manipulating independent variables

Answer

Using standardized tests

Question 55

What is a key benefit of employing a mixed-methods approach in drama research?

Accepted Answer

It enables the collection of both quantitative and qualitative data

Answer

It reduces the overall cost of research

Answer

It ensures the accuracy of research findings

Question 56

What is the main purpose of a research proposal in drama research?

Accepted Answer

To provide an outline of the research question, methodology, and expected outcomes

Answer

To evaluate the quality of a research project

Answer

To present the final results of a research project

Question 57

In research methods in drama, which approach is most suitable for investigating the impact of a novel drama technique on student engagement levels?

Accepted Answer

Quantitative research

Answer

Qualitative research

Answer

Action research

Answer

Mixed methods research

Question 58

Which data collection method is commonly employed in drama research to capture the subjective experiences and perspectives of participants?

Accepted Answer

Interviews

Answer

Surveys

Answer

Observations

Answer

Focus groups

Question 59

What is the primary purpose of developing a comprehensive research design?

Accepted Answer

To clearly outline the methods and procedures for conducting the research study.

Answer

To formulate the research question or hypothesis.

Answer

To analyze and interpret the research findings.

Question 60

Which type of validity refers to the extent to which a research instrument effectively measures the intended concept or variable?

Accepted Answer

Construct validity

Answer

Face validity

Answer

Predictive validity

Answer

Content validity

Question 61

When conducting drama research involving human participants, what are the key ethical considerations that must be addressed?

Accepted Answer

Informed consent, confidentiality, and anonymity

Answer

Validity, reliability, and generalizability of the research findings

Answer

Cost implications, time constraints, and resource limitations

Answer

Sampling procedures, participant recruitment, and data analysis techniques

Question 62

Which software is commonly used for analyzing qualitative data in drama research?

Accepted Answer

NVivo

Answer

Excel

Answer

SPSS

Answer

Word

Question 63

Which sampling method is most likely to yield a representative sample in drama research?

Accepted Answer

Random sampling

Answer

Purposive sampling

Answer

Convenience sampling

Question 64

What is the defining characteristic that distinguishes drama research from other research disciplines?

Accepted Answer

The utilization of drama as a primary research method

Answer

The examination of social and cultural contexts

Answer

The focus on lived experiences of participants

Answer

The emphasis on artistic expression and creativity