Gender and Conflict: Exploring the Role of Gender in Conflict Dynamics

Question 1

Which international organization is widely recognized for its advocacy for gender equality in conflict-affected areas?

Accepted Answer

United Nations Women

Answer

International Committee of the Red Cross

Answer

Amnesty International

Answer

World Bank

Question 2

Which approach to peacebuilding does NOT align with feminist principles?

Accepted Answer

Relying on essentialist arguments that reinforce traditional gender roles

Answer

Challenging patriarchal structures that perpetuate gender inequality

Answer

Empowering women and girls to participate fully in peace processes

Answer

Promoting gender equality as a fundamental human right

Question 3

True or False: Women and girls are often excluded from formal peace negotiations.

Accepted Answer

True

Answer

False

Question 4

True or False: The concept of 'rape as a weapon of war' has been legally recognized and condemned by the International Criminal Court.

Accepted Answer

True

Answer

False

Question 5

Which of the following is NOT a common experience of women and girls in conflict zones?

Accepted Answer

Increased economic opportunities

Answer

Heightened risk of sexual violence

Answer

Disproportionate caregiving responsibilities

Answer

Exclusion from peace negotiations

Question 6

What is a crucial step in promoting gender equality in peacebuilding efforts, as emphasized in the unit's content?

Accepted Answer

Empowering women to actively participate in decision-making processes

Answer

Imposing strict gender quotas in political representation

Answer

Providing gender-sensitive training exclusively for peacekeepers

Answer

Establishing separate organizations solely for women

Question 7

Which of the following is NOT a key characteristic of gender-based violence in conflict zones?

Accepted Answer

Guaranteed access to justice and support services

Answer

Use of sexual violence as a tactic of war

Answer

Targeting of women and girls to control communities

Answer

Increased risk of human trafficking

Question 8

Which international framework addresses the role of women in peace and security?

Accepted Answer

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1325

Answer

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

Answer

Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women

Answer

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

Question 9

What is the term used to describe the unequal impact of conflict on women and girls?

Accepted Answer

Feminization of poverty

Answer

Gender bias

Answer

Structural violence

Answer

Intersectional discrimination

Question 10

Which of the following is NOT a recommended strategy for promoting gender equality in peace negotiations?

Accepted Answer

Excluding women from discussions on security and disarmament

Answer

Ensuring the full and equal participation of women in negotiations

Answer

Establishing gender-specific quotas for female representation

Answer

Providing support and capacity-building for women's participation

Question 11

What is the term for the intersection of gender with other social identities, such as race, class, or sexual orientation?

Accepted Answer

Intersectionality

Answer

Patriarchy

Answer

Hegemony

Answer

Sexism

Question 12

Which of the following is NOT a key aspect explored in the role of gender in conflict dynamics?

Accepted Answer

The experience of animals in conflict zones

Answer

The potential for women to contribute to peacebuilding

Answer

The impact of patriarchy on conflict

Answer

The role of gender stereotypes in perpetuating conflict

Question 13

Which theory views gender as a fluid and performative identity, not limited to a binary classification?

Accepted Answer

Gender Performativity Theory

Answer

Liberal Feminism

Answer

Radical Feminism

Answer

Social Constructionism

Question 14

Which theory proposes that gender is not a fixed binary classification, but rather a fluid and performative identity?

Accepted Answer

Gender performativity theory

Answer

Liberal feminism

Answer

Marxist feminism

Question 15

Discuss the ethical dilemmas that researchers may encounter when investigating gender and conflict, and suggest strategies to protect the safety, privacy, and dignity of participants.

Accepted Answer

Respect for Participants

Accepted Answer

Transparency and Integrity

Accepted Answer

Minimizing Harm and Exploitation

Accepted Answer

Managing Conflicts of Interest

Question 16

Which of the following is NOT a key factor contributing to the gendered nature of conflict?

Accepted Answer

Biological differences alone

Answer

Power imbalances

Answer

Cultural beliefs about masculinity and femininity

Answer

Social norms and gender roles

Question 17

Which of the following is a key principle of gender-sensitive peacebuilding?

Accepted Answer

Involving women and girls in all aspects of peace processes, including decision-making

Answer

Ignoring the gendered dimensions of conflict

Answer

Prioritizing military interventions over diplomatic solutions

Question 18

How can the inclusion of women in peace negotiations benefit conflict resolution?

Accepted Answer

It brings diverse perspectives and experiences to the negotiation table, potentially leading to more inclusive and sustainable outcomes.

Answer

It guarantees that all women's needs will be met in the peace agreement.

Answer

It ensures that women will always be in charge of post-conflict reconstruction.

Question 19

Which of the following is NOT a challenge faced by women and girls in post-conflict societies?

Accepted Answer

Lower rates of unemployment compared to men

Answer

Increased risk of gender-based violence

Answer

Limited access to education and employment

Answer

Discrimination and exclusion from decision-making

Question 20

How can education contribute to reducing gender inequality in conflict-affected areas?

Accepted Answer

It empowers girls and women with knowledge, skills, and confidence, enabling them to challenge traditional gender roles and participate more fully in society.

Answer

It prevents conflicts from occurring in the first place.

Answer

It eliminates traditional gender roles overnight.

Question 21

How does armed conflict exacerbate gender inequality?

Accepted Answer

It disrupts social norms, weakens protective mechanisms, and increases the vulnerability of women and girls to violence, exploitation, and discrimination.

Answer

It always leads to a decrease in gender-based violence.

Answer

It creates opportunities for women to gain power and influence.

Question 22

Which of the following is a key strategy for preventing sexual violence in conflict?

Accepted Answer

Challenging and transforming harmful gender norms, stereotypes, and attitudes that perpetuate violence against women and girls.

Answer

Increasing the number of female peacekeepers without addressing the root causes of sexual violence.

Answer

Ignoring the issue and hoping it will go away.

Answer

Providing weapons to women and girls for self-defense.

Question 23

How can international law contribute to promoting gender equality in conflict-affected areas?

Accepted Answer

It provides a framework for holding perpetrators of gender-based violence accountable, protecting the rights of women and girls, and promoting their participation in peacebuilding and recovery efforts.

Answer

It guarantees that women will be represented in all peace negotiations.

Answer

It eliminates all forms of gender inequality overnight.