Orthopedic Surgery Quizzes: Test Your Knowledge in Veterinary Medicine

Question 1

What is the term for a surgical technique that involves cutting and repositioning bone?

Accepted Answer

Osteotomy

Answer

Ostectomy

Answer

Arthrodesis

Answer

Internal Fixation

Question 2

Which type of joint replacement surgery involves replacing the entire damaged joint?

Accepted Answer

Total joint replacement

Answer

Partial joint replacement

Answer

Revision joint replacement

Answer

Autologous joint transplant

Question 3

What is the term for a surgical procedure that involves removing a section of bone?

Accepted Answer

Ostectomy

Answer

Arthroplasty

Answer

Fusion

Answer

Fixation

Question 4

What is the primary objective of using open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) in orthopedic surgery?

Accepted Answer

To stabilize and realign the fractured bone fragments

Answer

To promote bone healing and regeneration

Answer

To prevent infection and complications

Answer

To reduce pain and inflammation

Question 5

What is the fundamental principle underlying the use of external skeletal fixation (ESF) in orthopedic surgery?

Accepted Answer

To provide external support and stabilization to the fractured bone

Answer

To stimulate bone healing and regeneration

Answer

To prevent muscle atrophy and disuse

Answer

To reduce pain and discomfort

Question 6

Which of the following is an advantage of using a locking plate in orthopedic surgery?

Accepted Answer

Provides angular stability and reduces implant prominence

Answer

Allows for easier insertion

Answer

Requires less surgical time

Answer

Guarantees implant success

Question 7

What is the most common type of bone graft used in veterinary orthopedic surgery?

Accepted Answer

Autograft

Answer

Allograft

Answer

Xenograft

Answer

3D-printed bone graft

Question 8

What is the purpose of a patellar groove advancement procedure?

Accepted Answer

To deepen the patellar groove and improve patellar tracking

Answer

To correct trochlear dysplasia

Answer

To stabilize the patella

Answer

To lengthen the patellar ligament

Question 9

Which of the following procedures is NOT typically performed in orthopedic surgery on animals?

Accepted Answer

Vagotomy

Answer

Arthrodesis

Answer

Laminectomy

Answer

Osteotomy

Question 10

What is the main purpose of performing an arthrodesis?

Accepted Answer

To stabilize a joint

Answer

To repair a fracture

Answer

To remove a tumor

Answer

To improve joint function

Question 11

What is the term for the surgical approach to the spinal cord that involves removing the lamina?

Accepted Answer

Laminectomy

Answer

Foraminotomy

Answer

Craniotomy

Answer

Thoracotomy

Question 12

Which imaging technique is most commonly used to evaluate orthopedic injuries in animals?

Accepted Answer

Radiography

Answer

Ultrasound

Answer

Magnetic resonance imaging

Answer

Computed tomography

Question 13

What type of fracture involves a complete break in the bone with displacement of the fragments?

Accepted Answer

Open fracture

Answer

Closed fracture

Answer

Greenstick fracture

Answer

Stress fracture

Question 14

In veterinary orthopedics, which complication is specifically associated with spinal fusion surgery?

Accepted Answer

Pseudarthrosis

Answer

Laminitis

Answer

Bowel perforation

Answer

Cataracts

Question 15

Which of the following is NOT an indication for orthopedic surgery in animals?

Accepted Answer

Obesity (unless it is causing significant musculoskeletal issues)

Answer

Torn ligaments

Answer

Fractures

Answer

Luxations

Question 16

What is the primary goal of arthroscopy in orthopedic surgery?

Accepted Answer

To visualize and diagnose joint disorders through a minimally invasive approach

Answer

To remove foreign bodies

Answer

To treat osteoarthritis

Answer

To perform extensive surgical interventions

Question 17

What is the primary function of the cranial cruciate ligament in the stifle joint?

Accepted Answer

To prevent excessive cranial translation and internal rotation of the tibia

Answer

To prevent excessive caudal translation of the tibia

Answer

To prevent excessive medial rotation of the tibia

Question 18

Which surgical technique is commonly used to treat medial patellar luxation in dogs, involving the correction of the trochlear groove?

Accepted Answer

Trochleoplasty

Answer

Femoral head ostectomy

Answer

Lateral retinacular release

Answer

Tibial tuberosity advancement

Question 19

What is the purpose of a stifle stabilization device, such as a brace or splint?

Accepted Answer

To provide support and restrict excessive joint motion, aiding in the management of conditions like cruciate ligament injuries

Answer

To correct angular limb deformities

Answer

To replace a damaged cruciate ligament