Master International Law in International Relations: Online Learning Quizzes

Question 1

What is the primary purpose of international law in international relations?

Accepted Answer

To establish a framework for interactions between states and other international entities, fostering predictability and order.

Answer

To dictate the internal policies of specific nations.

Answer

To resolve all disputes between states peacefully.

Question 2

The principle of 'pacta sunt servanda' in international law implies:

Accepted Answer

States' legal obligation to fulfill the terms of treaties they enter into.

Answer

The superiority of international law over domestic law in all cases.

Answer

The right of states to unilaterally withdraw from treaties at any time.

Question 3

Which of the following is NOT considered a primary source of international law?

Accepted Answer

Resolutions passed by non-governmental organizations.

Answer

General principles of law derived from the legal systems of civilized nations.

Answer

Customary international law arising from long-standing state practice.

Answer

Treaties and conventions between states.

Question 4

The primary function of the International Criminal Court (ICC) is:

Accepted Answer

To investigate and prosecute individuals accused of certain international crimes such as genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity.

Answer

To resolve territorial disputes between states.

Answer

To enforce international trade regulations.

Question 5

The concept of 'jus cogens' in international law refers to:

Accepted Answer

Fundamental norms that are considered universally binding and cannot be derogated from, such as the prohibition against genocide and slavery.

Answer

Optional provisions that states can choose to follow.

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Rules specific to particular regions or groups of countries.

Question 6

How does international law contribute to preventing war?

Accepted Answer

It establishes norms and mechanisms for peaceful dispute resolution, deters aggression through the threat of legal consequences, and provides norms for the conduct of war when it does occur.

Answer

It ensures that all wars are just and necessary.

Answer

It prohibits states from using force in international relations.

Question 7

A key challenge to the effectiveness of international law in international relations is:

Accepted Answer

The lack of a centralized enforcement mechanism with the authority to compel compliance.

Answer

The dominance of a few powerful countries in shaping international law.

Answer

The varying interpretations of international law by different states.

Question 8

The principle of 'res judicata' in international law signifies that:

Accepted Answer

Decisions made by international courts or tribunals are generally final and binding on the parties involved.

Answer

International law is always superior to domestic law.

Answer

States have the right to appeal international court decisions to higher authorities.

Question 9

International law promotes cooperation between states by:

Accepted Answer

Establishing frameworks for common goals, creating shared institutions, and facilitating trade and other forms of economic interaction.

Answer

Enforcing identical policies and practices across all states.

Question 10

A development in international law that highlights its evolving nature is:

Accepted Answer

The growing recognition and protection of the rights of individuals and groups, such as in international human rights law.

Answer

The decrease in the number of international organizations.

Answer

The increased reliance on customary international law over treaties.