Copyright and Related Rights: Master the Legal Protection of Original Works

Question 1

Which of the following is NOT considered an original work of authorship protected by copyright?

Accepted Answer

Mere ideas or facts

Answer

Literary works

Answer

Musical compositions

Answer

Architectural designs

Question 2

Who owns the copyright to a work created by an employee during the course of their employment?

Accepted Answer

The employer

Answer

The employee

Answer

The publisher

Answer

Public domain

Question 3

Which of the following is NOT a type of copyright infringement?

Accepted Answer

Using a work for educational purposes

Answer

Copying a work without permission

Answer

Adapting a work without permission

Answer

Performing a work in public without permission

Question 4

What is the duration of copyright protection in the United Kingdom?

Accepted Answer

Life of the author plus 50 years

Answer

50 years from the date of creation

Answer

25 years from the date of publication

Answer

10 years from the date of registration

Question 5

What is the primary objective of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988?

Accepted Answer

To consolidate and update copyright law in the United Kingdom

Answer

To establish a copyright registration system

Answer

To implement the European Copyright Directive

Answer

To promote innovation and creativity

Question 6

Which of the following is NOT an exception to copyright infringement under UK law?

Accepted Answer

Unauthorised commercial distribution of a work

Answer

Fair dealing for research purposes

Answer

Educational use of copyrighted material

Answer

Criticism or review of a work

Question 7

Which of the following factors is NOT relevant in determining the originality of a work under UK copyright law?

Accepted Answer

The author's personal intention

Answer

The extent of research and effort

Answer

The exercise of skill and judgment

Answer

The similarity to existing works

Question 8

What is the duration of copyright protection for literary, dramatic, musical, and artistic works in the United Kingdom?

Accepted Answer

70 years after the author's death

Answer

50 years after the author's death

Answer

100 years after creation

Answer

200 years after creation

Question 9

Which of the following is NOT a potential remedy for copyright infringement in the UK?

Accepted Answer

Administrative compensation

Answer

Injunctions

Answer

Damages

Answer

Criminal prosecution

Question 10

A copyright holder assigns their copyright to a third party. What happens to the author's moral rights?

Accepted Answer

Moral rights remain with the author, even after assignment.

Answer

Moral rights are transferred to the assignee.

Answer

Moral rights are extinguished and cannot be exercised.

Answer

Moral rights are subject to contractual agreement between the parties.

Question 11

In copyright law, 'originality' refers to:

Accepted Answer

A work that is the product of the author's own intellectual effort and expression

Answer

A work that is entirely unique and distinct from all other works

Answer

A work that has never been published or distributed before

Answer

A work that is created solely for educational purposes

Question 12

Which of the following is NOT an exclusive right granted to copyright holders under UK copyright law?

Accepted Answer

Licensing the work to others

Answer

Reproducing the work in any form

Answer

Translating or adapting the work

Answer

Performing the work in public

Question 13

Examine the ethical and societal implications of copyright protection. Discuss the potential conflicts between safeguarding creators' rights and promoting access to knowledge and creativity.

Accepted Answer

Copyright protection has complex ethical and societal implications, both positive and negative.

Answer

Copyright protection is inherently ethical and beneficial to society.

Answer

Access to knowledge and creativity should always take precedence over creators' rights.

Answer

The ethical and societal implications of copyright protection are irrelevant to legal analysis.

Question 14

What defines the 'fair use' exception to copyright infringement?

Accepted Answer

Using a copyrighted work in a new and different way, with limited copying.

Answer

Copying a significant part of a work without permission.

Answer

Using a work without knowing it's copyrighted.

Question 15

In collaborative works, which factors determine copyright ownership among multiple creators?

Accepted Answer

Individual contributions of each creator

Accepted Answer

Contractual agreement between the creators

Accepted Answer

Legal framework governing copyright

Answer

Original creator's intent

Question 16

To attain copyright protection in the UK, which of the following is NOT a requirement?

Accepted Answer

Registration with a Copyright Office

Answer

Authorship

Answer

Fixation in a tangible form

Answer

Originality

Question 17

What is the purpose of the "fair dealing" defence in UK copyright law?

Accepted Answer

Permitting limited and specific use of copyrighted material without explicit permission, for purposes such as criticism, review or education

Answer

To provide a complete defence against copyright infringement claims

Question 18

Which of the following is not a type of related right protected by UK copyright law?

Accepted Answer

Trademark

Answer

Design right

Answer

Performer's right

Answer

Database right

Question 19

Which factor is NOT taken into account by UK courts when assessing the validity of a fair dealing defence?

Accepted Answer

Potential financial impact on the copyright holder

Answer

Extent of the copyrighted material used

Answer

Purpose of the use

Question 20

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for copyright protection in the UK?

Accepted Answer

Commercial exploitation of the work

Answer

Fixation in a tangible medium

Answer

Human authorship

Answer

Originality

Question 21

What is the duration of copyright protection for literary, dramatic, musical, and artistic works in the UK?

Accepted Answer

The life of the author plus 70 years

Answer

50 years from the date of the author's death

Answer

100 years from the date of creation

Answer

95 years from the date of publication

Question 22

A software developer creates a new algorithm for image compression. Which type of intellectual property protection would be most suitable for this algorithm?

Accepted Answer

Patent

Answer

Copyright

Answer

Trademark

Answer

Design right

Question 23

A musician samples a short melody from a well-known song without permission. This action is likely to constitute:

Accepted Answer

Copyright infringement

Answer

Public domain use

Answer

Fair dealing

Answer

Moral rights violation

Question 24

Which of the following is NOT an exception to copyright infringement under UK law?

Accepted Answer

Commercial use of a copyrighted work for educational purposes

Answer

Quoting a short passage of a literary work for criticism

Answer

Reproducing a copyrighted work for private study

Answer

Using a copyrighted work for non-commercial research purposes

Question 25

What is the primary purpose of the 'fair dealing' doctrine under UK copyright law?

Accepted Answer

To balance copyright protection with public interest in accessing and using copyrighted works

Answer

To promote the creation of new works by encouraging borrowing from existing works

Answer

To ensure that authors are fairly compensated for their work

Question 26

An artist creates a painting based on a famous photograph. What legal issues may arise from this situation?

Accepted Answer

Copyright infringement and moral rights violation

Answer

Trademark infringement and passing off

Answer

Design right infringement and patent infringement

Answer

None, as the painting is a new and original work

Question 27

A university professor publishes a research paper incorporating a copyrighted graph without obtaining permission. This action is most likely to be considered:

Accepted Answer

Copyright infringement, potentially justified by fair dealing for research purposes

Answer

Fair use, as academic research is protected under copyright law

Answer

Legal, as long as the professor cites the source of the graph

Question 28

Which of the following remedies is NOT available to a copyright holder in the UK?

Accepted Answer

Imprisonment of the infringer

Answer

Account of profits made by the infringer

Answer

Injunction to stop the infringement

Answer

Damages for financial loss