Ethical Dilemmas in Media: Master the Challenges of Media Ethics

Question 1

Which of the following is NOT a potential ethical concern related to the portrayal of vulnerable individuals in the media?

Accepted Answer

Objectivity in reporting

Answer

Exploitation of their vulnerability for sensationalist purposes

Answer

Unfair or biased representation

Answer

Fairness and respect for their dignity

Question 2

Which of the following is NOT considered an ethical principle in journalism?

Accepted Answer

Sensationalism

Answer

Accuracy

Answer

Objectivity

Answer

Truthfulness

Question 3

Which of these is NOT a core ethical principle in journalism?

Accepted Answer

Sensationalism

Answer

Accuracy

Answer

Objectivity

Answer

Independence

Question 4

Analyze the ethical implications of sensationalist journalism. How might these techniques potentially mislead or harm the public?

Accepted Answer

Sensationalism erodes public trust in the media.

Answer

Sensationalism raises awareness and engagement with important issues.

Answer

Sensationalism has little impact on the public's understanding of events.

Answer

Sensationalism promotes diversity and inclusivity in media representation.

Question 5

Which ethical principle requires journalists to avoid causing harm to individuals, including reputational damage or emotional distress?

Accepted Answer

Avoiding Harm

Answer

Objectivity and Fairness

Answer

Responsibility to the Public

Answer

Accuracy and Truthfulness

Question 6

When a journalist has given their word to keep a source's identity confidential, their primary ethical obligation is to:

Accepted Answer

Protect the source's identity and keep the promise of confidentiality

Answer

Inform their editor or supervisor about the source's identity

Answer

Seek the source's permission before using their information

Answer

Report the source's information anonymously without revealing their identity

Question 7

In reporting on a sensitive or controversial issue, journalists should always strive to:

Accepted Answer

Present multiple perspectives and avoid bias

Answer

Express their own opinions and take a clear stance

Answer

Prioritize sensationalism to attract readers

Answer

Only report information that is officially verified

Question 8

In the United Kingdom, the independent body responsible for upholding ethical standards in the print media and online news is the:

Accepted Answer

Independent Press Standards Organisation (IPSO)

Answer

Broadcast Communications Office (Ofcom)

Answer

Media Standards Trust

Answer

Press Association

Question 9

Which ethical principle requires journalists to avoid publishing information about individuals' private lives unless it is clearly in the public interest?

Accepted Answer

Privacy

Answer

Truthfulness and Accuracy

Answer

Objectivity and Fairness

Answer

Avoiding Harm

Question 10

How do the ethical responsibilities of journalists working in traditional media outlets differ from those working in online or social media platforms?

Accepted Answer

Journalists working in online and social media platforms have greater flexibility in expressing personal opinions.

Answer

Traditional media journalists are subject to stricter ethical guidelines.

Answer

Social media platforms are not held to the same ethical standards as traditional media.

Answer

Online media journalists have a higher level of responsibility to protect sources.

Question 11

In media ethics, what is the primary concern when conflicts of interest arise?

Accepted Answer

Objectivity

Answer

Accuracy

Answer

Fairness

Answer

Truthfulness

Question 12

Which of the following is NOT a core ethical principle that guides journalism?

Accepted Answer

Sensationalism

Answer

Accuracy

Answer

Objectivity

Answer

Fairness

Question 13

Which ethical dilemma is unique to journalists?

Accepted Answer

Use of anonymous sources

Answer

Fact-checking information

Answer

Avoiding plagiarism

Answer

Respecting deadlines

Question 14

Which ethical principle protects the identity of confidential sources?

Accepted Answer

Journalist privilege

Answer

Impartiality

Answer

Fairness

Answer

Objectivity

Question 15

Which defense in media law allows publication of sensitive information?

Accepted Answer

Public interest defense

Answer

Fair comment defense

Answer

Freedom of speech defense

Question 16

Consent in journalism refers to:

Accepted Answer

Obtaining permission before publishing personal information

Answer

Respecting individuals' privacy

Answer

Avoiding defamation

Question 17

Which ethical principle mandates that journalists strive to avoid causing harm to individuals in their reporting?

Accepted Answer

Non-maleficence

Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Autonomy

Answer

Justice

Question 18

Before publishing information obtained from an anonymous source that could incriminate a government official, which ethical factor should a journalist primarily consider?

Accepted Answer

Weighing the potential risks to the source and the public's right to know

Answer

Ensuring the story aligns with the journalist's political views

Answer

Verifying the source's identity beyond a reasonable doubt

Question 19

Which of the following is a core privacy concern for journalists?

Accepted Answer

Unauthorized intrusion into an individual's personal space, conversations, or affairs

Answer

Expressing personal opinions or biases in reporting

Answer

Publishing false or misleading information about an individual

Answer

Disclosure of confidential information obtained through privileged sources

Question 20

When faced with the opportunity to capture footage of a protester being apprehended with their face obscured during a violent demonstration, which ethical principle should a journalist prioritize?

Accepted Answer

Respect for the individual's right to privacy, even if it compromises the story's impact

Answer

Obligation to provide law enforcement with potential evidence

Answer

Concern for the protester's personal safety

Answer

Duty to inform the public about events of public interest

Question 21

Which of the following best exemplifies advocacy journalism?

Accepted Answer

Writing an article that overtly endorses a specific political candidate or policy

Answer

Conducting an interview with a subject matter expert to provide factual information

Answer

Reporting on a controversial issue while presenting multiple perspectives fairly

Question 22

Which of the following factors plays a significant role in influencing a journalist's ethical decision-making process?

Accepted Answer

A combination of personal values, professional standards, and legal regulations

Answer

Sensationalism and public opinion

Answer

Political affiliations and financial incentives

Question 23

When a journalist obtains a confidential document that could incriminate a corporation's CEO, but the document is protected by attorney-client privilege, which ethical consideration should take precedence?

Accepted Answer

Respect for attorney-client confidentiality, even if it hinders the investigation or public disclosure

Answer

Duty to the public to expose corporate wrongdoing

Answer

Need to verify the document's authenticity