Major Dance Styles and Techniques: Master the Art of Dance

Question 1

Which principle is fundamental to classical ballet technique, involving the outward rotation of the legs?

Accepted Answer

External rotation

Answer

Contraction of the abdominal muscles

Answer

Inward curvature of the spine

Answer

Pointed feet

Question 2

Who was the founder of the Martha Graham technique, a pioneering form of modern dance?

Accepted Answer

Martha Graham

Answer

Merce Cunningham

Answer

Isadora Duncan

Answer

Rudolf von Laban

Question 3

Which dance style is characterized by its strong rhythmic syncopation, improvisation, and focus on grounded movement?

Accepted Answer

Jazz

Answer

Tap

Answer

Ballet

Answer

Contemporary

Question 4

The aesthetic of contemporary dance often emphasizes:

Accepted Answer

Linearity, abstraction, and experimentation

Answer

Structured forms, traditional steps, and narratives

Answer

Precise legwork, pointe shoes, and elaborate costumes

Answer

Naturalistic gestures, mime, and storytelling

Question 5

Which of the following is NOT a key element of Cunningham technique?

Accepted Answer

Precise footwork and codified steps

Answer

Chance operations

Answer

Gradual transitions

Answer

Sustained balance

Question 6

The Laban Movement Analysis system categorizes movement into:

Accepted Answer

Space, time, and effort

Answer

Body, energy, and emotions

Answer

Rhythm, flow, and shape

Answer

Strength, flexibility, and endurance

Question 7

Which fundamental principle of ballet technique involves the correct alignment of the body?

Accepted Answer

Alignment

Answer

Suspension

Answer

Flow

Answer

Isolation

Question 8

Who is widely recognized as the pioneer of modern dance?

Accepted Answer

Isadora Duncan

Answer

Marius Petipa

Answer

Vaslav Nijinsky

Answer

Martha Graham

Question 9

Which movement quality is characteristic of jazz dance?

Accepted Answer

Syncopated

Answer

Lyrical

Answer

Smooth

Answer

Expansive

Question 10

Which dance style is known for its intricate footwork and rigorous barre exercises?

Accepted Answer

Ballet

Answer

Modern

Answer

Jazz

Answer

Tap

Question 11

What dance term describes the connection between a dancer's body and the space they inhabit?

Accepted Answer

Projection

Answer

Alignment

Answer

Extension

Answer

Isolation

Question 12

Which fundamental principle of ballet technique prioritizes maintaining a vertical alignment of the body?

Accepted Answer

Vertical alignment of the body

Answer

Rounded shoulders and loose arms

Answer

Strong and flexible feet

Answer

Dynamic and fluid movements

Question 13

Which contemporary dance technique emphasizes the exploration of movement possibilities through improvisation and experimentation?

Accepted Answer

Release Technique

Answer

Graham Technique

Answer

Vaganova Method

Answer

Cecchetti Method

Question 14

Which dance style is characterized by its expressive use of the spine and articulation of the vertebrae as a primary movement element?

Accepted Answer

Modern

Answer

Ballet

Answer

Jazz

Answer

Tap

Question 15

In ballet terminology, the term 'Port de Bras' specifically refers to:

Accepted Answer

Carriage and movement of the arms

Answer

Movement of the legs

Answer

Rotation of the body

Answer

Jump and landing techniques

Question 16

Which dance style emerged as a popular social activity in the United States during the 1920s?

Accepted Answer

Swing

Answer

Tap

Answer

Modern

Answer

Ballroom

Question 17

Who is credited for the development of the influential Cunningham Technique?

Accepted Answer

Merce Cunningham

Answer

George Balanchine

Answer

Agnes de Mille

Answer

Isadora Duncan

Question 18

Which element is not typically associated with the aesthetic qualities of jazz dance?

Accepted Answer

Vertical alignment

Answer

Syncopated rhythms

Answer

Improvisation

Answer

Polycentric movement

Question 19

A defining characteristic of contemporary dance often involves:

Accepted Answer

Integration of different dance styles

Answer

Emphasis on narrative and storytelling

Answer

Reliance on classical ballet techniques

Answer

Use of traditional music and costumes

Question 20

Which of the following is a defining principle of ballet technique?

Accepted Answer

Turn-out

Answer

Inward rotation of the thighs

Answer

Lack of alignment

Answer

Relaxed posture

Question 21

Modern dance emerged as a reaction against:

Accepted Answer

Strict ballet conventions

Answer

Excessively elaborate costumes

Answer

Narrative storytelling

Answer

Classical music

Question 22

Contemporary dance is often characterized by all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Adherence to a single codified technique

Answer

Eclecticism and interdisciplinary collaborations

Answer

Improvisation and experimentation

Answer

Exploration of new movement qualities

Question 23

What is the name given to the standardized collection of steps, positions, and movements in ballet?

Accepted Answer

Vocabulary

Answer

Notation

Answer

Repertoire

Answer

Choreography

Question 24

Martha Graham was a prominent figure in the development of which dance style?

Accepted Answer

Modern

Answer

Tap

Answer

Contemporary

Answer

Jazz

Question 25

Which dance form originated in the West African diaspora and is characterized by syncopated rhythms and percussive footwork?

Accepted Answer

Tap

Answer

Ballet

Answer

Kathak

Answer

Flamenco

Question 26

The primary aesthetic goal of jazz dance is:

Accepted Answer

Entertainment

Answer

Spiritual expression

Answer

Precision

Answer

Abstraction