Stroke Recognition and Management: FAST Assessment and Emergency Response

Question 1

If you suspect someone may be experiencing a stroke, which action should you take first?

Accepted Answer

Call for emergency medical services immediately

Answer

Place the person in the recovery position

Answer

Check the person's pulse

Answer

Attempt to give the person aspirin

Question 2

Which part of the brain is most frequently affected by stroke?

Accepted Answer

Cerebral cortex

Answer

Cerebellum

Answer

Brainstem

Answer

Thalamus

Question 3

Which of the following is the primary risk factor for stroke?

Accepted Answer

High blood pressure

Answer

Smoking

Answer

Obesity

Answer

Diabetes

Question 4

How does a transient ischemic attack (TIA) differ from a stroke?

Accepted Answer

TIAs are temporary while strokes are permanent

Answer

Strokes are more common than TIAs

Answer

TIAs do not cause any symptoms

Answer

Strokes can be prevented while TIAs cannot

Question 5

What is a primary responsibility of a healthcare assistant in the care of someone suspected of having a stroke?

Accepted Answer

Recognizing signs, calling for help, and monitoring vital signs

Answer

Administering prescribed medications and providing emotional support

Answer

Performing invasive medical procedures

Answer

Transporting the person to the hospital

Question 6

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of a stroke?

Accepted Answer

Dizziness

Answer

Sudden numbness or weakness on one side of the body

Answer

Trouble speaking or understanding speech

Answer

Vision problems

Question 7

What does the acronym 'FAST' stand for in stroke recognition?

Accepted Answer

Face, Arm, Speech, Time

Answer

Fall, Arm, Speech, Tongue

Answer

Faint, Arm, Speech, Tingling

Answer

Frozen, Arm, Speech, Temperature

Question 8

What is the most important action to take if you suspect someone is having a stroke?

Accepted Answer

Call for emergency medical services

Answer

Lower them to the ground

Answer

Stay calm and reassure them

Answer

Give them something to drink

Question 9

Which of the following is a modifiable risk factor for stroke?

Accepted Answer

Smoking

Answer

Age

Answer

Family history

Answer

Gender

Question 10

What is the first-aid position in which an unconscious stroke victim should be placed?

Accepted Answer

Recovery position

Answer

Sitting upright

Answer

Lying on their side

Answer

Prone position

Question 11

Which part of the brain is responsible for controlling movement and coordination?

Accepted Answer

Cerebellum

Answer

Cerebrum

Answer

Brainstem

Answer

Spinal cord

Question 12

Which of the following statements about stroke is true?

Accepted Answer

It can occur at any age

Answer

It is always caused by a blood clot

Answer

It is completely curable

Answer

It is a minor health condition

Question 13

Which of the following stands for "Time" in the FAST assessment for stroke?

Accepted Answer

Time

Answer

Test

Answer

Talk

Answer

Tingle

Question 14

If you suspect someone is having a stroke, when should you call emergency medical services?

Accepted Answer

Immediately, upon noticing symptoms

Answer

After 15 minutes if symptoms persist

Answer

When the person loses consciousness

Answer

Only if symptoms are severe

Question 15

Which of the following actions should you avoid when providing first aid for a stroke victim?

Accepted Answer

Giving them aspirin

Answer

Keeping the person calm and comfortable

Answer

Lowering their head below their heart

Answer

Monitoring their breathing and pulse

Question 16

What is the primary aim of providing first aid for a stroke victim?

Accepted Answer

To prevent further damage to the brain

Answer

To reverse the stroke

Answer

To reduce pain and discomfort

Answer

To prepare them for surgery

Question 17

Which part of the brain is commonly affected by stroke?

Accepted Answer

Cerebrum

Answer

Cerebellum

Answer

Brainstem

Answer

Hypothalamus

Question 18

Which type of stroke is caused by a clot forming in an artery of the brain?

Accepted Answer

Thrombotic stroke

Answer

Embolic stroke

Answer

Hemorrhagic stroke

Answer

Transient ischemic attack (TIA)

Question 19

What is the acronym FAST used for in stroke assessment?

Accepted Answer

Face, Arms, Speech, Time

Answer

First Aid, Arterial Blockage, Speech Disturbance, Time

Answer

Facial Asymmetry, Speech Difficulty, Test, Timing

Answer

False Alarm, Advanced Stroke, Time Limit

Question 20

Which of the following is a common symptom of a stroke?

Accepted Answer

Sudden numbness or weakness on one side of the body

Answer

Fever and chills

Answer

Nausea and vomiting

Answer

Gradual onset of weakness on one side of the body over several days

Question 21

What should be the initial action taken when providing first aid for a suspected stroke?

Accepted Answer

Call emergency medical services (999)

Answer

Give the person sugary drinks or food

Answer

Administer aspirin

Answer

Place the person in the recovery position

Question 22

Which of the following actions should be avoided when providing first aid for a suspected stroke?

Accepted Answer

Attempting to move the person if they are unconscious

Answer

Keeping the person warm and comfortable

Answer

Reassuring the person and their family

Answer

Loosening tight clothing around their neck

Question 23

What is another term for a transient ischemic attack (TIA)?

Accepted Answer

Mini-stroke

Answer

Stroke in evolution

Answer

Silent stroke

Answer

Transient paralysis

Question 24

Which of the following is the most significant risk factor for stroke?

Accepted Answer

Hypertension (high blood pressure)

Answer

Smoking

Answer

Obesity

Answer

Diabetes

Question 25

Which type of stroke is caused by a hemorrhage (bleeding) in the brain?

Accepted Answer

Hemorrhagic stroke

Answer

Thrombotic stroke

Answer

Transient ischemic attack

Answer

Ischemic stroke

Question 26

What is the primary goal of using thrombolytic therapy in stroke treatment?

Accepted Answer

To break down blood clots and restore blood flow to the brain

Answer

To lower blood pressure

Answer

To reduce inflammation in the brain

Answer

To prevent seizures