Musculoskeletal Disorders: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Management

Question 1

Which of the following is not a musculoskeletal disorder?

Accepted Answer

Cancer

Answer

Arthritis

Answer

Gout

Answer

Osteoporosis

Question 2

Which type of inflammatory arthritis primarily affects the joints of the spine, causing pain, stiffness, fatigue, and reduced mobility?

Accepted Answer

Rheumatoid arthritis

Answer

Osteoarthritis

Answer

Gout

Answer

Fibromyalgia

Question 3

What is the MOST important factor in effectively managing musculoskeletal disorders?

Accepted Answer

Early diagnosis and treatment

Answer

Only using medication

Answer

Always having surgery

Answer

Ignoring the symptoms

Question 4

How do musculoskeletal disorders significantly affect individuals' quality of life and overall well-being?

Accepted Answer

Reduced mobility, physical function, and independence

Answer

Improved mental health and psychological well-being

Answer

Enhanced social interactions and participation in meaningful activities

Question 5

Which of the following is **NOT** a symptom of arthritis?

Accepted Answer

Weight loss

Answer

Joint pain

Answer

Swelling

Answer

Stiffness

Question 6

Which type of back pain is characterized by sharp, radiating pain that travels down the leg?

Accepted Answer

Radicular back pain

Answer

Mechanical back pain

Answer

Inflammatory back pain

Answer

Non-specific back pain

Question 7

Which of the following is a common symptom of osteoporosis?

Accepted Answer

Bone pain

Answer

Muscle weakness

Answer

Fatigue

Answer

Bruising

Question 8

Which of the following best describes the role of non-pharmacological pain management strategies for musculoskeletal disorders?

Accepted Answer

Non-pharmacological strategies include therapies like physiotherapy, exercise, and acupuncture.

Accepted Answer

Non-pharmacological strategies do not involve the use of any medications or injections.

Answer

Non-pharmacological strategies are less effective than pharmacological approaches in managing pain.

Answer

Non-pharmacological strategies should be used only after pharmacological approaches have failed.

Question 9

What is the initial treatment approach for osteoarthritis?

Accepted Answer

Physical therapy

Answer

Surgery

Answer

Medication

Answer

Joint replacement

Question 10

What is the medical term for inflammation of the joints?

Accepted Answer

Arthritis

Answer

Osteoporosis

Answer

Back pain

Answer

Spondylitis

Question 11

Which lifestyle choices can help prevent musculoskeletal disorders?

Accepted Answer

Regular exercise and a healthy diet can help prevent osteoporosis and reduce the risk of arthritis.

Answer

Lifestyle factors have no impact on musculoskeletal disorders.

Answer

Smoking can protect against back pain by reducing inflammation.

Question 12

Which of the following is NOT a potential risk factor for developing osteoporosis?

Accepted Answer

Muscular strength

Answer

Female gender

Answer

Advanced age

Answer

Vitamin D deficiency

Question 13

What is the most prevalent type of arthritis?

Accepted Answer

Osteoarthritis

Answer

Rheumatoid arthritis

Answer

Psoriatic arthritis

Answer

Gout

Question 14

Which of the following is NOT a known risk factor for back pain?

Accepted Answer

Regular exercise

Answer

Poor posture

Answer

Heavy lifting

Answer

Obesity

Question 15

Which imaging technique is most commonly used for diagnosing musculoskeletal disorders?

Accepted Answer

X-rays

Answer

MRI

Answer

CT scans

Answer

Ultrasound

Question 16

Which of the following lifestyle choices does NOT help prevent musculoskeletal disorders?

Accepted Answer

Smoking

Answer

Practicing good posture

Answer

Exercising regularly

Answer

Maintaining a healthy weight

Question 17

Which of the following is NOT a category of arthritis?

Accepted Answer

Osteoporosis

Answer

Osteoarthritis

Answer

Rheumatoid arthritis

Answer

Psoriatic arthritis

Question 18

What is the defining symptom of osteoporosis?

Accepted Answer

Increased bone fragility

Answer

Joint pain

Answer

Muscle weakness

Answer

Fatigue

Question 19

Which part of the body is most frequently affected by back pain?

Accepted Answer

Lower back (lumbosacral)

Answer

Mid-back (thoracic)

Answer

Neck (cervical)

Answer

Upper back (thoracic)

Question 20

What is the most common cause of most musculoskeletal disorders?

Accepted Answer

Mechanical stress on the body

Answer

Genetic predisposition

Answer

Autoimmune reactions

Answer

Infectious agents

Question 21

Which exercise is recommended for strengthening the muscles supporting the spine and improving posture?

Accepted Answer

Plank

Answer

Bench press

Answer

Bicep curls

Answer

Leg press

Question 22

Which of the following occupations is at high risk for developing musculoskeletal disorders?

Accepted Answer

Construction worker

Answer

Teacher

Answer

Office worker

Answer

Doctor

Question 23

What is the best way to manage low back pain at home?

Accepted Answer

Rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE)

Answer

Take strong painkillers

Answer

Stay in bed for several days

Answer

Apply heat and massage