Vikings: Explore the Viking Age and Its Impact on British History

Question 1

How did the Vikings influence British culture and society?

Accepted Answer

They added new words to the English language, like 'berserk' and 'skull'.

Answer

They didn't affect British art because they only raided and fought.

Answer

They created a new social system in Britain, with Vikings in charge and Anglo-Saxons below them.

Question 2

How did Viking myths and rituals influence their daily lives?

Accepted Answer

Viking myths and rituals shaped their decisions, social interactions, and overall worldview.

Answer

Viking rituals were only held during special occasions and didn't affect daily life.

Answer

Viking myths and legends had no impact on their everyday lives.

Question 3

How did Viking settlements and raids affect the British environment?

Accepted Answer

The Vikings damaged the environment by cutting down forests and overgrazing land.

Answer

The Vikings helped the environment by bringing new plants and animals to Britain.

Question 4

Why did Vikings establish settlements in various locations?

Accepted Answer

To find areas with access to water, suitable land for farming, and defensible positions.

Answer

To find warmer climates and more fertile land.

Answer

To find places where they could freely practice their beliefs.

Answer

To escape their adversaries.

Question 5

Which of the following is true about the religious beliefs of the Vikings?

Accepted Answer

They believed in Valhalla, where brave warriors who died in battle would go.

Answer

They believed in one God.

Answer

They did not have any religious beliefs.

Answer

They believed in the same gods as the Anglo-Saxons and Celts.

Question 6

During the Viking Age, the Vikings traveled far and wide, encountering many different people. How did these encounters impact both the Vikings and the people they met?

Accepted Answer

The Vikings and the people they met exchanged ideas and culture, influencing each other's way of life.

Answer

The Vikings only took from the people they met, without sharing anything of their own.

Answer

The people the Vikings met had no influence on Viking culture or society.

Question 7

Why is it hard for historians to know exactly what happened during the Viking Age?

Accepted Answer

The Vikings didn't write much about themselves.

Answer

The Vikings destroyed all the evidence of their raids.

Answer

There are too many different sources of information about the Vikings.

Answer

The Vikings were very secretive about their activities.

Question 8

Who held the highest rank and authority in Viking society?

Accepted Answer

Jarls

Answer

Farmers

Answer

Thralls

Question 9

How did Viking raids and conquests affect the political systems of Britain and Ireland over time?

Accepted Answer

They led to the creation of new kingdoms and the unification of existing ones, resulting in more centralized political structures.

Answer

They had no lasting impact on political structures, as the Vikings were eventually defeated and expelled.

Answer

They led to the decline of monarchies and the rise of democratic city-states.

Answer

They had a positive impact on political structures, as the Vikings introduced new ideas and technologies that improved governance.

Question 10

What made the Vikings such skilled seafarers? How did their shipbuilding techniques and seafaring abilities compare to other seafaring cultures of their time?

Accepted Answer

The Vikings had access to high-quality shipbuilding materials, skilled craftsmen, and their ships were specially designed for raiding and exploring.

Accepted Answer

The Vikings had excellent sailing skills and a deep understanding of navigation and seamanship.

Answer

The Vikings had access to advanced weapons and tactics, giving them an advantage in naval warfare.

Answer

The Vikings had secret maps and navigational tools that other cultures didn't have.

Question 11

How did Viking raids and settlements impact the environment in the areas they inhabited?

Accepted Answer

Overhunting, leading to a decrease in animal populations

Accepted Answer

Deforestation for building ships and homes

Answer

Introducing new farming methods that enhanced soil quality

Answer

Establishing nature reserves for environmental protection

Question 12

What were the primary tasks of women in Viking society?

Accepted Answer

Taking care of the home and raising children

Answer

Engaging in battles and leading raids

Answer

Creating laws and leading the community

Answer

Exploring new lands and trading with other cultures

Question 13

Archaeologists have discovered Viking homes and burial sites. What can these clues reveal about Viking life?

Accepted Answer

Viking society was structured, with specific roles for its members.

Answer

Vikings lived in isolated, individual homes.

Answer

Vikings were primarily peaceful farmers.

Question 14

What factors contributed to the Vikings' success as raiders and conquerors?

Accepted Answer

Their longships were swift and easy to maneuver.

Accepted Answer

They were skilled warriors with powerful weapons.

Accepted Answer

They shared a strong sense of unity and loyalty.

Answer

They avoided combat whenever possible.

Question 15

How did rivers and mountains help the Vikings decide where to build their settlements?

Accepted Answer

Rivers and mountains offered protection from enemies.

Answer

Vikings preferred areas with lots of trees.

Answer

Vikings stayed away from coastal areas due to strong winds.

Answer

Vikings only settled in places with excellent soil for farming.

Question 16

How did the way Viking governments made decisions help them succeed as raiders and conquerors?

Accepted Answer

Viking governments and their decision-making process were quick and efficient, allowing them to respond swiftly to threats and opportunities.

Answer

Viking leaders made all the decisions without consulting anyone else.

Answer

Vikings had a single leader who made all the decisions and everyone else had to obey.

Question 17

How did the Vikings' belief in honor and glory influence their approach to warfare?

Accepted Answer

They raided distant lands to earn glory and prove their bravery.

Answer

They avoided battles with stronger opponents to ensure their safety.

Answer

They preferred to trade and negotiate with local people instead of raiding.

Answer

They relied heavily on advanced weapons and technology to defeat their enemies.

Question 18

How did the Vikings influence British language, culture, and daily life?

Accepted Answer

They left a lasting mark on place names, everyday words, and laws.

Answer

They introduced new farming methods.

Answer

They brought Christianity to Britain.

Answer

They had no lasting impact on British society.

Question 19

Who was the famous Viking leader known as the "Hairy One"?

Accepted Answer

Ragnar Lodbrok

Answer

Harald Hardrada

Answer

Sweyn Forkbeard

Answer

Erik the Red

Question 20

Who was the Viking king who conquered most of England in the 11th century?

Accepted Answer

Cnut the Great

Answer

Harald Hardrada

Answer

Sweyn Forkbeard

Answer

Erik the Red

Question 21

Which battle marked the end of Viking rule in England?

Accepted Answer

Battle of Stamford Bridge

Answer

Battle of Hastings

Answer

Battle of Agincourt

Answer

Battle of Waterloo

Question 22

Why did the Vikings go on raids?

Accepted Answer

To get rich and take valuable things.

Answer

To share their beliefs and make others become Christian.

Answer

To find new places to live and settle down.

Answer

To go on adventures and see the world.

Question 23

Who was the Viking leader who became the King of England in the 11th century?

Accepted Answer

Canute the Great

Answer

Alfred the Great

Answer

Ragnar Lodbrok

Answer

Eric the Red

Question 24

Which city in Ireland did the Vikings make their main trading center?

Accepted Answer

Dublin

Answer

York

Answer

London

Answer

Edinburgh

Question 25

Which of these is NOT true about Vikings?

Accepted Answer

They were afraid of the water.

Answer

They were all really tall.

Answer

They wore helmets with horns.

Answer

They were amazing sailors.

Question 26

What is the famous Viking story that tells about Sigurd and Brynhild?

Accepted Answer

The Eddas

Answer

Beowulf

Answer

The Nibelungenlied

Answer

The Iliad

Question 27

Who was a famous Viking leader?

Accepted Answer

Ragnar Lothbrok

Answer

King Alfred

Answer

William the Conqueror

Answer

Harold Godwinson

Question 28

What was the Viking settlement in northern England called?

Accepted Answer

Jorvik

Answer

Dublin

Answer

Vinland

Answer

Byzantium

Question 29

Which weapon did Vikings commonly use?

Accepted Answer

Sword

Answer

Crossbow

Answer

Halberd

Answer

Musket

Question 30

Which of these was NOT a feature of Viking ships?

Accepted Answer

Had square sails

Answer

Powered by oars

Answer

Could sail in shallow water

Answer

Made of wood

Question 31

What was the importance of the Battle of Stamford Bridge?

Accepted Answer

It stopped the Vikings from raiding England

Answer

It marked the start of the Viking Age

Answer

It made England one country

Answer

It had no impact on history

Question 32

Is it true that Vikings were known for their peaceful nature?

Accepted Answer

No

Answer

Yes

Question 33

What was the name of the Viking settlement in York?

Accepted Answer

Jórvík

Answer

Dublin

Answer

Hedeby

Answer

Novgorod

Question 34

Why did the Vikings initially raid and conquer other lands?

Accepted Answer

To acquire wealth and resources

Answer

To spread their religion

Answer

To establish permanent settlements

Answer

To escape overpopulation in their homeland

Question 35

How did the Vikings interact with the people who already lived in Britain?

Accepted Answer

They traded and intermarried with them.

Answer

They peacefully coexisted with them.

Answer

They enslaved or killed them.

Answer

They ignored them completely.

Question 36

Why were the Vikings such successful raiders?

Accepted Answer

They had powerful weapons and sailed on fast ships.

Answer

They formed alliances with the Anglo-Saxons.

Answer

They used advanced siege warfare tactics.

Answer

They were very religious and believed in their gods.

Question 37

Who led the Norman invasion of England in 1066?

Accepted Answer

William the Conqueror

Answer

Erik the Red

Answer

Canute the Great

Answer

Ragnar Lothbrok

Question 38

What was unique about the design of Viking longships?

Accepted Answer

They were lightweight and fast, with shallow drafts for navigating rivers.

Answer

They had a deep draft, making them ideal for ocean voyages.

Answer

They were slow and cumbersome, with enclosed decks.

Answer

They were powered by steam engines.

Question 39

What was the main purpose of Viking raids?

Accepted Answer

To gain wealth and treasures by plundering and trading.

Answer

To conquer new lands and establish kingdoms.

Answer

To spread their Christian faith to new regions.

Answer

To explore and discover new lands.

Question 40

Which English city was an important Viking settlement?

Accepted Answer

York

Answer

London

Answer

Canterbury

Answer

Edinburgh

Question 41

Who was the Viking god associated with thunder and lightning?

Accepted Answer

Thor

Answer

Odin

Answer

Loki

Answer

Freya

Question 42

How did the Viking raids affect the Anglo-Saxons?

Accepted Answer

They caused widespread destruction and loss of life, forcing the Anglo-Saxons to unite and strengthen their defenses.

Answer

They led to the collapse of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms, leaving England vulnerable to foreign invasion.

Answer

They had little impact on the Anglo-Saxons, who were able to easily defeat the Vikings.

Answer

They brought about a period of peace and prosperity for the Anglo-Saxons.

Question 43

Which Viking explorer is credited with discovering North America?

Accepted Answer

Leif Erikson

Answer

Christopher Columbus

Answer

Marco Polo

Answer

Erik the Red

Question 44

What was the Vikings' primary source of food?

Accepted Answer

Hunting and fishing

Answer

Farming

Answer

Trading

Answer

Plundering

Question 45

Which feature was NOT an advantage of the Vikings' ship design?

Accepted Answer

Square sails

Answer

Shallow draft

Answer

Sturdy construction

Answer

Oars

Question 46

Which major Viking settlement was located in northern England?

Accepted Answer

York

Answer

London

Answer

Edinburgh

Answer

Dublin

Question 47

How did the Vikings significantly influence British culture?

Accepted Answer

Introducing new words and place names

Answer

Developing advanced farming techniques

Answer

Spreading Christianity widely

Answer

Establishing a new system of government

Question 48

Which type of ship was commonly used by Vikings for raiding and trading?

Accepted Answer

Longship

Answer

Galleon

Answer

Caravel

Answer

Cog

Question 49

Which of these was NOT a god worshipped by the Vikings?

Accepted Answer

Zeus

Answer

Odin

Answer

Thor

Answer

Loki

Question 50

What played a major role in the Vikings' success as raiders?

Accepted Answer

Having exceptional shipbuilding and navigation skills

Answer

Possessing superior weapons and armor

Answer

Forming alliances with local tribes

Answer

Being feared for their fierce reputation

Question 51

What was the Viking assembly called?

Accepted Answer

Thing

Answer

Witenagemot

Answer

Althing

Answer

Folkmoot

Question 52

Where did the Vikings establish a major settlement in Britain?

Accepted Answer

York

Answer

London

Answer

Edinburgh

Answer

Dublin

Question 53

Who led the Vikings in establishing the Danelaw in Britain?

Accepted Answer

Ivar the Boneless

Answer

Ragnar Lodbrok

Answer

Alfred the Great

Answer

Canute the Great

Question 54

Which of these was NOT an impact of the Vikings on British society?

Accepted Answer

Decline of Roman civilization

Answer

Introduction of new words to the English language

Answer

Establishment of new trade routes

Answer

Spread of Christianity

Question 55

Which of these areas is NOT known to have been explored by the Vikings?

Accepted Answer

Indian Ocean

Answer

North Sea

Answer

Mediterranean Sea

Answer

North America

Question 56

How did the Vikings' travels and settlements in different regions impact their society and culture?

Accepted Answer

They adopted new ideas and customs from other cultures.

Answer

They lost their own language and traditions.

Answer

They stopped exploring and conquering new lands.

Answer

They became less connected to other cultures.

Question 57

What rights and social status did Viking women have?

Accepted Answer

Some legal rights and social status, but could not vote or participate in decision-making

Answer

No rights or social status

Answer

Equal rights and social status as men

Answer

The right to own land and businesses

Question 58

Vikings used special boats for their raids. What were these boats called?

Accepted Answer

Longboats

Answer

Galleys

Answer

Brigs

Answer

Schooners

Question 59

In the 9th century, a famous Viking leader named Ivar led a large army to invade England. What was the name of this army?

Accepted Answer

The Great Heathen Army

Answer

The Viking Horde

Answer

The Danish Invaders

Answer

The Norse Raiders

Question 60

Not all places in Britain were Viking settlements. Which of these was NOT a major Viking settlement?

Accepted Answer

London

Answer

York

Answer

Dublin

Answer

Winchester

Question 61

The Vikings had their own special meeting place where they made laws and settled arguments. What was it called?

Accepted Answer

The Thing

Answer

The Witan

Answer

The Assembly

Answer

The Council

Question 62

In Viking mythology, Thor was a powerful god associated with something in nature. What was it?

Accepted Answer

Thunder and lightning

Answer

The sea and storms

Answer

The sun and moon

Answer

The forest and animals

Question 63

Historians have ideas about why the Vikings went on raids. Which of these is thought to be a main reason?

Accepted Answer

To get rich and find resources

Answer

To conquer new lands

Answer

To share their beliefs

Answer

To have fun and adventure

Question 64

Why did the Vikings raid Britain? (Choose the reason that is NOT correct.)

Accepted Answer

To teach about Christianity

Answer

To steal treasure

Answer

To find land to settle on

Answer

To trade with the Anglo-Saxons