Habitats and Adaptations: Interactive Learning Quizzes for Year 6 Science

Question 1

Which of the following is NOT a common characteristic of a desert habitat?

Accepted Answer

Lots of trees

Answer

Extreme temperatures

Answer

Very little water

Answer

Sandy or rocky soil

Question 2

When two different species live together and both benefit, this is called:

Accepted Answer

Mutualism

Answer

Predation

Answer

Parasitism

Answer

Competition

Question 3

Which of these is NOT an animal adaptation for survival in cold environments?

Accepted Answer

Brightly colored feathers

Answer

Thick fur coat

Answer

Stored fat (blubber)

Answer

Migration to warmer regions

Question 4

Which adaptation allows animals living in water to breathe?

Accepted Answer

Gills

Answer

Lungs

Answer

Stomata

Answer

Trachea

Question 5

What is the process by which living things gradually change over time in response to changes in their environment?

Accepted Answer

Evolution

Answer

Natural selection

Answer

Adaptation

Answer

Variation

Question 6

Why do some animals have camouflage as an adaptation?

Accepted Answer

To hide from predators

Answer

To attract a mate

Answer

To regulate their body temperature

Answer

To communicate with others

Question 7

In a desert environment, which adaptation is most likely to help a plant survive?

Accepted Answer

Deep roots to reach underground water sources

Answer

Large, thin leaves for increased surface area

Answer

Thorny stems for protection from herbivores

Answer

Brightly coloured flowers to attract pollinators

Question 8

A polar bear's thick white fur is an example of an adaptation that helps it:

Accepted Answer

Retain heat in cold climates

Answer

Camouflage in snowy environments

Answer

Attract potential mates

Answer

Warn predators of its presence

Question 9

Which of the following is an example of a plant adaptation to a shady forest floor?

Accepted Answer

Large leaves to maximise light absorption

Answer

Shallow roots to absorb surface water

Answer

Brightly coloured flowers to attract pollinators

Answer

Thick bark to deter herbivores

Question 10

How does camouflage help organisms survive in their habitats?

Accepted Answer

It allows them to hide from predators.

Answer

It helps them attract mates.

Answer

It provides insulation against cold temperatures.

Answer

It increases their speed and agility.

Question 11

Which of these is an example of an adaptation that involves a change in behavior, not physical features?

Accepted Answer

Hibernating in winter to save energy

Answer

Producing a sweet scent to attract pollinators

Answer

Having a long neck to reach high leaves

Question 12

Which adaptation does NOT help animals survive in cold climates?

Accepted Answer

Webbed feet

Answer

Thick fur

Answer

Storing fat

Answer

Hibernation

Question 13

What type of habitat is characterized by very hot, dry conditions and limited water availability?

Accepted Answer

Desert

Answer

Forest

Answer

Grassland

Answer

Wetland

Question 14

What is the term for the relationship between organisms and their surroundings?

Accepted Answer

Ecology

Answer

Biodiversity

Answer

Conservation

Answer

Sustainability

Question 15

What is the process by which organisms gradually become better suited to their environment over time?

Accepted Answer

Natural selection

Answer

Competition

Answer

Predation

Answer

Migration

Question 16

How does natural selection help living things adapt to their surroundings?

Accepted Answer

Natural selection chooses the living things that will survive and reproduce based on their traits.

Answer

Adaptations are random changes that happen by chance.

Answer

All living things in a habitat have the same adaptations.

Question 17

Which adaptation helps polar bears survive in the cold Arctic?

Accepted Answer

A thick fur coat

Answer

Webbed feet

Answer

Large ears

Answer

A long tail

Question 18

Which of these animals has adapted to live in a desert?

Accepted Answer

Camel

Answer

Polar bear

Answer

Jellyfish

Answer

Penguin

Question 19

Which of these statements about the relationship between organisms and their habitats is true?

Accepted Answer

The adaptations of organisms help them to survive in their specific habitats.

Answer

Organisms can choose which habitat they live in.

Answer

Habitats only provide basic shelter and protection for organisms.

Answer

All organisms have the same adaptations regardless of their habitat.

Question 20

What is the name of the process by which organisms develop new adaptations over time?

Accepted Answer

Mutation and natural selection

Answer

Reproduction and cloning

Answer

Training and conditioning

Answer

Genetic engineering

Question 21

Which of these is NOT a type of habitat?

Accepted Answer

Classroom

Answer

Forest

Answer

Desert

Answer

Ocean

Question 22

How does camouflage help organisms survive in their environment?

Accepted Answer

It helps them blend in with their surroundings.

Answer

It attracts potential mates.

Answer

It provides warmth in cold climates.

Answer

It repels predators.

Question 23

Which of these is an example of a behavioural adaptation?

Accepted Answer

Migration

Answer

Thick fur

Answer

Large claws

Answer

Sharp teeth

Question 24

Polar bears have thick fur and a thick layer of blubber. What habitat adaptation do these features represent?

Accepted Answer

It helps them keep warm in cold temperatures

Answer

It helps them blend in with their surroundings

Answer

It helps them dig burrows to hide from predators

Answer

It helps them attract mates

Question 25

Some desert plants have long roots that reach deep into the ground. What is the main advantage of this adaptation?

Accepted Answer

It helps them find water in dry conditions

Answer

It helps them store food for later use

Answer

It helps them anchor themselves in strong winds

Answer

It helps them shade themselves from the sun

Question 26

In a food chain, which organism is always the first one?

Accepted Answer

A plant

Answer

A herbivore

Answer

A carnivore

Answer

An omnivore

Question 27

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a rainforest habitat?

Accepted Answer

It is very cold

Answer

It has lots of rainfall

Answer

It has tall trees that form a canopy

Answer

It has many different types of animals and plants

Question 28

What type of adaptation helps animals to hide from predators?

Accepted Answer

Camouflage

Answer

Mimicry

Answer

Warning coloration

Answer

Structural adaptations

Question 29

Which of the following is an example of a physical adaptation?

Accepted Answer

Having thick fur

Answer

Being able to run quickly

Answer

Being able to store food in a pouch

Answer

Having blue eyes

Question 30

What is the main job of the roots of a plant?

Accepted Answer

To take in water and nutrients from the soil

Answer

To hold the plant in the ground

Answer

To transport water and nutrients to the leaves

Answer

To store food for the plant

Question 31

Which of the following animals is best suited to live in a desert habitat?

Accepted Answer

Camel

Answer

Polar bear

Answer

Penguin

Answer

Shark

Question 32

What adaptation helps polar bears survive in their icy environment?

Accepted Answer

Thick fur

Answer

Thin fur

Answer

Webbed feet

Question 33

Which of the following organisms is NOT typically found in a forest habitat?

Accepted Answer

Jellyfish

Answer

Mushroom

Answer

Squirrel

Answer

Owl

Question 34

Which adaptation helps a cactus survive in a desert environment?

Accepted Answer

Thick, waxy stems to store water

Answer

Brightly colored flowers for attracting insects

Answer

Long, thin leaves for absorbing sunlight

Answer

Webbed feet for swimming

Question 35

How do plants and animals interact in a habitat?

Accepted Answer

Plants provide food and shelter for animals, while animals help disperse plant seeds

Answer

Plants compete with animals for resources

Answer

Animals prey on plants, leading to population decline

Question 36

Which of the following is an example of a physical adaptation?

Accepted Answer

Camouflage

Answer

Communication

Answer

Hibernation

Answer

Migration

Question 37

How do organisms change over time to adapt to their environment?

Accepted Answer

Through natural selection, where traits that enhance survival and reproduction are passed on

Answer

By learning from their experiences

Answer

Through genetic engineering

Question 38

Which of the following is an example of a behavioral adaptation?

Accepted Answer

Echolocation in bats

Answer

Thick fur in polar bears

Answer

Bright colors in poisonous frogs

Answer

Large ears in elephants

Question 39

How does the concept of habitats and adaptations contribute to biodiversity?

Accepted Answer

Adaptations contribute to the variety of organisms and their ability to thrive in different environments

Answer

Habitats and adaptations are only relevant to specific species

Question 40

What is a characteristic of a healthy ecosystem?

Accepted Answer

Diverse range of species, interconnected food webs, and resilience to disturbances

Answer

Absence of predators, abundant resources, and rapid species growth

Answer

Dominance of a single species, simple food chains, and vulnerability to changes

Question 41

Which of the following physical adaptations helps fish breathe underwater?

Accepted Answer

Gills

Answer

Fins for swimming

Answer

Scales for protection

Question 42

In which habitat would you expect to find penguins?

Accepted Answer

Antarctica

Answer

Tropical rainforest

Answer

Desert

Question 43

Which of the following is an example of a behavioral adaptation?

Accepted Answer

Honeybees working together to build a hive

Answer

Thick fur on a polar bear

Answer

Sharp claws on a tiger

Question 44

How do adaptations help living organisms survive?

Accepted Answer

They enable organisms to meet their needs and thrive in their specific environment.

Answer

They make organisms more visually appealing.

Answer

They provide organisms with superpowers.

Question 45

How have humans adapted to living in large cities?

Accepted Answer

Building shelters, creating technology, and working together in communities.

Answer

Growing their own food and hunting for sustenance.

Answer

Living in isolation and avoiding social interactions.

Question 46

What is the scientific term for an inherited characteristic that helps an organism survive in its environment?

Accepted Answer

Adaptation

Answer

Trait

Answer

Instinct

Answer

Mutation

Question 47

Which of the following adaptations would be most beneficial for an animal living in a cold, snowy habitat?

Accepted Answer

Thick fur to stay warm

Answer

Brightly colored feathers

Answer

Webbed feet

Question 48

How can deforestation impact the habitats of living organisms?

Accepted Answer

Loss of food, shelter, and breeding areas.

Answer

Improved air quality and increased biodiversity.

Answer

Creation of new habitats for different species.

Question 49

Which of the following is a type of camouflage adaptation?

Accepted Answer

A stick insect resembling a stick

Answer

A bird's ability to sing

Answer

A lion's sharp teeth