Planting Techniques: A Comprehensive Guide to Seed and Seedling Planting

Question 1

Which of the following factors is NOT essential for seed germination?

Accepted Answer

Light

Answer

Temperature

Answer

Moisture

Answer

Oxygen

Question 2

What is the planting method where seeds are directly planted into the ground where they will grow?

Accepted Answer

Direct sowing

Answer

Transplanting

Answer

Bare-root planting

Question 3

Which planting technique involves digging a hole twice the width of the plant's root ball?

Accepted Answer

Transplanting

Answer

Direct sowing

Answer

Bare-root planting

Question 4

Which of these is NOT a factor to consider when choosing a planting location?

Accepted Answer

Popularity on social media

Answer

Soil type

Answer

Sun exposure

Question 5

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of direct sowing?

Accepted Answer

Suitable for all seed types

Answer

Faster germination

Answer

Reduced transplant shock

Answer

Economical

Question 6

When is the best time for transplanting outdoors?

Accepted Answer

Early morning or late afternoon

Answer

During extreme weather conditions

Answer

On a windy day

Answer

When the soil is dry and compacted

Question 7

Which of the following is a key factor to consider when choosing a bare-root plant?

Accepted Answer

Root system

Answer

Leaf colour

Answer

Plant height

Answer

Flower size

Question 8

What is the main purpose of a seedbed?

Accepted Answer

To provide a controlled environment for seed germination

Answer

To prevent weed competition

Answer

To harden off seedlings before transplanting

Answer

To store excess seeds

Question 9

What is the main reason for hardening off seedlings?

Accepted Answer

To gradually expose them to outdoor conditions

Answer

To prevent disease

Answer

To increase their nutrient uptake

Answer

To improve their root development

Question 10

What is the term for removing extra soil from plant roots before transplanting?

Accepted Answer

Pricking out

Answer

Hardening off

Answer

Thinning

Answer

Potting on

Question 11

What is a dibber used for in gardening?

Accepted Answer

Making holes for planting seeds or bulbs

Answer

Mixing soil and compost

Answer

Removing weeds

Answer

Watering plants

Question 12

When is the ideal time to plant bare-root plants?

Accepted Answer

Early spring, when the soil is cool and moist

Answer

Summer, when the weather is warm and there is plenty of rain

Answer

Autumn, when the days are shorter and the weather is cooler

Answer

Winter, when the ground is frozen and dormant

Question 13

What is a potential disadvantage of bare-root planting?

Accepted Answer

Increased risk of transplant shock

Answer

Requirement for more frequent watering

Answer

Higher cost compared to container-grown plants

Answer

Limited availability of plant varieties

Question 14

What is the primary reason for gradually hardening off plants before transplanting?

Accepted Answer

To gradually expose them to outdoor conditions and reduce transplant shock

Answer

To encourage them to grow faster and stronger

Answer

To prevent them from getting pests and diseases

Answer

To reduce the need for watering after transplanting

Question 15

Which of the following is NOT a key factor to consider when choosing a planting site?

Accepted Answer

Colour of the flowers on the plants

Answer

Amount of sunlight the area receives

Answer

Type of soil in the area

Answer

Availability of water for irrigation

Question 16

What is the primary difference between annual and perennial plants?

Accepted Answer

Annuals complete their life cycle in one growing season, while perennials live for many years

Answer

Annuals are typically larger than perennials

Answer

Perennials require more sunlight than annuals

Answer

Annuals are more difficult to care for than perennials

Question 17

What planting error can result in stunted growth and yellowing leaves?

Accepted Answer

Planting too deeply

Answer

Insufficient sunlight

Answer

Incorrect soil type

Answer

Excessive watering

Question 18

Why is preparing the soil important before planting?

Accepted Answer

It improves soil structure, drainage, and nutrient availability.

Answer

It provides all the nutrients plants need.

Answer

It helps prevent diseases and pests.

Question 19

Which of the following tools is commonly used to prepare a seedbed?

Accepted Answer

Rake

Answer

Trowel

Answer

Hoe

Answer

Spade

Question 20

What is the correct technique for planting tomato seedlings?

Accepted Answer

Transplanting with the stem partially exposed

Answer

Direct sowing directly into the soil

Answer

Transplanting with the stem completely buried

Answer

Bare-root planting

Question 21

In which planting technique are seeds sown directly into the soil?

Accepted Answer

Direct sowing

Answer

Transplanting

Question 22

What is the purpose of hardening off plants before transplanting?

Accepted Answer

To acclimatize them to outdoor conditions

Answer

To prevent wilting

Question 23

When transplanting, what should be done to minimize root damage?

Accepted Answer

Use a trowel to gently loosen the soil

Answer

Handle plants by their leaves

Question 24

Which of these is NOT an advantage of direct sowing?

Accepted Answer

Guaranteed germination

Answer

No need to transplant seedlings

Answer

Lower risk of transplant shock

Answer

Better root development

Question 25

Bare-root planting is primarily used for:

Accepted Answer

Trees and shrubs

Answer

Annual flowers

Answer

Vines

Answer

Perennials

Question 26

Which tool is used to create holes for transplanting?

Accepted Answer

Dibber

Answer

Trowel

Answer

Hoe

Answer

Fork

Question 27

Bare-root planting is primarily used for:

Accepted Answer

Trees and shrubs

Answer

Annual flowers

Answer

Vines

Answer

Perennials

Question 28

What are the negative effects of planting plants too close together?

Accepted Answer

Limited sunlight

Accepted Answer

Increased risk of disease

Accepted Answer

Reduced air circulation

Answer

Increased water retention

Question 29

What are the key steps to prepare a seedbed for successful planting?

Accepted Answer

Leveling the ground, removing weeds, adding compost, and watering thoroughly.

Answer

Digging deep holes, adding fertilizer, planting seeds densely, and watering lightly.

Answer

Raking the soil, sprinkling seeds on the surface, covering with mulch, and watering occasionally.

Question 30

When selecting a bare-root plant, which characteristic suggests it's healthy?

Accepted Answer

Firm, fibrous roots and bright stems

Answer

Wrinkled roots and dull stems

Answer

Long, woody roots and pale stems

Answer

Hairy roots and droopy stems

Question 31

Direct sowing offers many advantages. Which of the following is NOT an advantage?

Accepted Answer

Stunted root development

Answer

Reduced transplant shock

Answer

Easier watering and fertilization

Answer

Can be used for large areas

Question 32

Which of the following factors is irrelevant when selecting a planting technique?

Accepted Answer

Availability of seeds

Answer

Size of the plant

Answer

Time of year

Answer

Type of soil

Question 33

Direct sowing is not recommended for seeds that:

Accepted Answer

Meet any of the above criteria

Answer

Are very tiny

Answer

Need specific conditions to germinate

Answer

Are difficult to handle

Question 34

Why is it important to harden off plants before transplanting?

Accepted Answer

To reduce transplant shock

Answer

To eliminate pests

Answer

To make them grow faster

Answer

To save water

Question 35

During seedbed preparation, why is it essential to remove weeds and debris?

Accepted Answer

Reduce competition for resources and create a favorable environment for seed germination

Answer

Enhance soil drainage

Answer

Increase nutrient availability for plants

Answer

Aerate the soil

Question 36

When comparing transplanting to direct sowing, which of these is a potential long-term advantage of transplanting?

Accepted Answer

Stronger root systems

Answer

Reduced risk of disease

Answer

Faster germination

Answer

Increased overall yield

Question 37

Direct sowing involves:

Accepted Answer

Planting seeds directly into the soil where they will grow.

Answer

Planting plants with soil around their roots.

Answer

Starting plants indoors and then transplanting them outside.

Question 38

A benefit of transplanting seedlings is:

Accepted Answer

Controlling the environment and timing of seed germination.

Answer

Requiring less space than direct sowing.

Answer

Being more cost-effective than direct sowing.

Question 39

When handling a seedling for transplanting, it is crucial to:

Accepted Answer

Hold the plant by the base of the stem to avoid damaging the roots.

Answer

Remove all soil from the roots.

Answer

Water the seedling heavily before transplanting.

Question 40

Which planting method is commonly used for bulbs like tulips and daffodils?

Accepted Answer

Bare-root planting

Answer

Transplanting

Answer

Direct sowing

Answer

Container planting

Question 41

A potential disadvantage of bare-root planting is that:

Accepted Answer

Plants are at higher risk of drying out due to exposed roots.

Answer

It is only suitable for a limited range of plant species.

Answer

It is a laborious process.

Answer

Plants require more frequent watering.

Question 42

Mulching around plants offers the major benefit of:

Accepted Answer

Reducing evaporation, which aids in conserving soil moisture.

Answer

Improving the soil's drainage capacity.

Answer

Preventing plant diseases.

Answer

Attracting pollinators to the plants.

Question 43

Why is it recommended to water plants deeply and infrequently?

Accepted Answer

Encourages the development of deep roots.

Answer

Prevents soil erosion.

Answer

Reduces overall water usage.

Answer

Prevents the spread of plant diseases.

Question 44

Which of these factors is NOT crucial when selecting a suitable planting site?

Accepted Answer

Availability of fertilizer

Answer

Soil quality and composition

Answer

Sunlight exposure

Answer

Slope of the land

Question 45

When preparing a raised bed for planting, it is essential to:

Accepted Answer

Incorporate organic matter to enhance soil fertility.

Answer

Compact the soil firmly before planting.

Answer

Leave the soil bare to facilitate warming.

Answer

Water the bed heavily before planting.

Question 46

Bare-root planting, where plants are planted without soil around their roots, is commonly used for:

Accepted Answer

Deciduous trees and shrubs

Answer

Perennials

Answer

Annuals

Answer

Houseplants

Question 47

Which of the following factors play a role in choosing the best planting location?

Accepted Answer

Sunlight exposure

Answer

Size of the pot

Answer

Cost of the plants

Question 48

Which planting method involves placing seeds directly into the soil where they will remain?

Accepted Answer

Direct sowing

Answer

Transplanting

Answer

Layering

Answer

Division

Question 49

What is an advantage of direct sowing over transplanting?

Accepted Answer

Plants experience less transplant shock.

Answer

It is more time-efficient.

Answer

It requires less space.

Answer

Seeds germinate at a faster rate.

Question 50

Transplanting is recommended for plants with what type of root systems?

Accepted Answer

Delicate

Answer

Wide-spreading

Answer

Hardy

Answer

Shallow

Question 51

Bare-root planting is often used for:

Accepted Answer

Trees and shrubs

Answer

Aquatic plants

Answer

Vegetable seedlings

Answer

Indoor houseplants

Question 52

What is a benefit of bare-root planting compared to containerized plants?

Accepted Answer

It encourages stronger root growth.

Answer

It is less expensive.

Answer

It allows for more precise spacing.

Answer

It is less messy.

Question 53

Before planting bare-root plants, it is essential to:

Accepted Answer

Soak the roots in water.

Answer

Fertilize the soil heavily.

Answer

Expose the roots to direct sunlight.

Answer

Remove damaged or excessively long roots.

Question 54

Which factor is NOT crucial when choosing a planting technique?

Accepted Answer

The color of the plant's flowers

Answer

The local climate and season

Answer

The plant's mature size and growth habit

Answer

The type of soil and drainage requirements

Question 55

A gardener wants to grow carrots, known for their long taproots. Which planting method is most appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Direct sowing in deep, loose soil

Answer

Transplanting seedlings into individual pots

Answer

Layering in a sheltered location

Answer

Bare-root planting in raised beds