Ethics and Values for Year 7 Religious Education: Quizzes and Learning

Question 1

Which of the following expresses a key principle of secular ethics?

Accepted Answer

Treat all people with respect and honor.

Answer

Love others as you want them to love you.

Answer

Obey the laws of your religion.

Answer

Follow the example of a virtuous leader.

Question 2

Which of the following virtues is NOT commonly shared by both religious and secular ethical systems?

Accepted Answer

Obedience

Answer

Kindness

Answer

Humility

Answer

Courage

Question 3

In secular ethics, what factor is considered when making moral decisions?

Accepted Answer

The potential consequences of the action

Answer

The intentions of the person making the decision

Answer

The teachings of a particular religion

Answer

Personal feelings and preferences

Question 4

What is a key distinction between religious and secular ethical systems?

Accepted Answer

The source of moral authority

Answer

The importance of tradition

Answer

The role of reason in decision-making

Answer

The focus on individual or community well-being

Question 5

What does the term 'human-centered' mean in relation to secular ethical systems?

Accepted Answer

They prioritize the well-being and interests of all humans.

Answer

They reject the idea of supernatural powers.

Answer

They are based solely on scientific principles.

Answer

They focus primarily on individual rights and freedoms.

Question 6

What is a moral dilemma?

Accepted Answer

A situation where you have to decide between right and wrong

Answer

A situation where you must choose between two equally bad options

Answer

A situation where you must choose between two equally good options

Answer

A situation where you are unsure of what to do

Question 7

Which of the following is NOT a source of religious ethics?

Accepted Answer

Scientific facts

Answer

Sacred texts

Answer

Religious traditions

Answer

Personal experiences

Question 8

What is the Golden Rule, which is found in many religions?

Accepted Answer

Treat others as you want to be treated

Answer

Respect others

Answer

Love your neighbor

Answer

Help those in need

Question 9

Which ethical system emphasizes the importance of reason and logic in ethical decision-making?

Accepted Answer

Kantianism

Answer

Utilitarianism

Answer

Natural law ethics

Answer

Virtue ethics

Question 10

What is the main goal of ethical decision-making?

Accepted Answer

To create a better world

Answer

To avoid punishment

Answer

To please others

Answer

To gain personal wealth

Question 11

Which ethical perspective focuses on the effects of actions?

Accepted Answer

Teleology

Answer

Deontology

Answer

Virtue ethics

Answer

Kantianism

Question 12

Which of the following is NOT a virtue emphasized in Christian ethics?

Accepted Answer

Greed

Answer

Love

Answer

Justice

Answer

Humility

Question 13

What is the core ethical principle of Confucianism?

Accepted Answer

Ren

Answer

Li

Answer

De

Answer

Tao

Question 14

Which ethical system emphasizes the importance of tradition and customs?

Accepted Answer

Cultural relativism

Answer

Utilitarianism

Answer

Kantianism

Answer

Natural law ethics

Question 15

In the Islamic faith, where do people find guidance on how to live a good life?

Accepted Answer

In the Quran and the words of the Prophet Muhammad

Answer

In their own thoughts and feelings

Answer

In the laws of their country

Answer

In the customs of their family

Question 16

What is the primary purpose of ethical reasoning?

Accepted Answer

To help us make thoughtful decisions about right and wrong

Answer

To create absolute rules that apply to everyone

Answer

To solve all moral dilemmas

Answer

To promote a particular religion

Question 17

Which ethical approach focuses on the outcomes of actions?

Accepted Answer

Consequentialist ethics

Answer

Duty-based ethics

Answer

Virtue-based ethics

Answer

Kantian ethics

Question 18

How does empathy contribute to ethical decision-making?

Accepted Answer

It helps us understand others' perspectives.

Answer

It makes us more likely to follow our personal interests.

Answer

It ensures that our decisions are always correct.

Answer

It has no role in ethical decision-making.

Question 19

What is an advantage of studying ethical systems from different religions?

Accepted Answer

It broadens our understanding of diverse perspectives.

Answer

It strengthens our own religious beliefs.

Answer

It provides us with all the answers to ethical questions.

Answer

It teaches us which religion is the best.

Question 20

What is the basic idea behind the 'Golden Rule'?

Accepted Answer

Treat others the way you want to be treated.

Answer

Always obey the authorities.

Answer

Live a simple life.

Answer

Respect all animals.

Question 21

According to the Golden Rule, how should we treat others?

Accepted Answer

The way we want to be treated

Answer

With politeness and respect

Answer

Depending on their social status

Answer

The way they treat us

Question 22

Which ethical principle focuses on avoiding harm to others?

Accepted Answer

Non-maleficence

Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Autonomy

Answer

Justice

Question 23

What is an 'ethical dilemma'?

Accepted Answer

A situation where we have to choose between two or more conflicting ethical principles.

Answer

A situation where there is no right or wrong choice.

Answer

A situation where the ethical choice is clear.

Answer

A situation where there are no ethical considerations.

Question 24

Which ethical principle states that people have the right to make decisions about their own lives?

Accepted Answer

Autonomy

Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Non-maleficence

Answer

Justice

Question 25

When making a decision, in which situation would considering ethical principles be most beneficial?

Accepted Answer

Selecting a career path

Answer

Choosing an outfit

Answer

Picking a film

Question 26

Which of the following is a fundamental principle of secular ethics?

Accepted Answer

Empathy and compassion

Answer

Love and forgiveness

Answer

Obedience to religious authority

Answer

The Ten Commandments

Question 27

How does ethical reasoning differ from ethical behavior?

Accepted Answer

Ethical reasoning involves applying ethical principles to specific situations.

Answer

Ethical behavior is always based on personal feelings.

Answer

Ethical reasoning is more important than ethical behavior.

Answer

Ethical behavior is determined by cultural norms.

Question 28

What is the central idea of the "Golden Rule"?

Accepted Answer

Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.

Answer

Love your neighbors more than yourself.

Answer

Always tell the truth, even if it hurts.

Answer

Respect your elders and authority figures.

Question 29

What is the primary difference between religious and secular ethics?

Accepted Answer

Religious ethics is based on divine revelation, while secular ethics is based on human reason.

Answer

Religious ethics focuses on preparing for the afterlife, while secular ethics focuses on living a good life on Earth.

Answer

Religious ethics values obedience to authority, while secular ethics values individual freedom.

Answer

Religious ethics is more important than secular ethics.

Question 30

What is the main purpose of ethical codes?

Accepted Answer

To provide guidance and direction for our actions.

Answer

To punish those who break the rules.

Answer

To control people's behavior and thoughts.

Answer

To promote fairness and equality.

Question 31

Which advantage does secular ethics offer?

Accepted Answer

It can be universally applied, regardless of religious beliefs.

Answer

It provides clear and absolute answers to ethical questions.

Answer

It guarantees that all ethical decisions will be fair.

Answer

It is immune to cultural and societal changes.

Question 32

Which ethical principle emphasizes that everyone is equally valuable and should be treated fairly?

Accepted Answer

Egalitarianism

Answer

Deontology

Answer

Utilitarianism

Question 33

Which of the following is NOT a source of religious ethics?

Accepted Answer

Philosophical reasoning

Answer

Religious texts

Answer

Sacred traditions

Answer

Teachings of religious leaders

Question 34

Which of the following is NOT a source of religious ethics?

Accepted Answer

Scientific discoveries

Answer

Holy scriptures

Answer

Personal experience

Answer

Social conventions

Question 35

Which of the following is a key idea of utilitarianism?

Accepted Answer

The greatest happiness for the greatest number

Answer

The ends justify the means

Answer

Honesty is always the best policy

Answer

Love your neighbor as yourself

Question 36

The principle of 'do no harm' is central to which ethical system?

Accepted Answer

Buddhism

Answer

Christianity

Answer

Secular humanism

Answer

Utilitarianism

Question 37

What is the "Golden Rule," and which ethical system is it associated with?

Accepted Answer

Do to others as you would have them do to you - Christianity

Answer

Do not harm others - Buddhism

Answer

Maximize happiness and minimize suffering - Utilitarianism

Answer

Follow the will of God - Islam

Question 38

What is the purpose of ethical reasoning?

Accepted Answer

To help us make informed and responsible decisions.

Answer

To prove that one ethical system is superior to others.

Answer

To avoid conflicts with others.

Answer

To gain favor with religious authorities.

Question 39

Which of the following is a source of religious ethics? **Choose the best option.**

Accepted Answer

Sacred scriptures, holy books, and religious teachings

Answer

Personal experiences and opinions

Answer

Government laws and regulations

Answer

Scientific discoveries and research findings

Question 40

The Golden Rule teaches us to treat others:

Accepted Answer

As we want to be treated.

Answer

With respect.

Answer

Only if they treat us well.

Answer

According to their culture and beliefs.

Question 41

Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that prioritizes:

Accepted Answer

The greatest happiness for the greatest number of people.

Answer

Personal virtues and moral character.

Answer

Fulfilling our duties and responsibilities.

Answer

Rejecting religious beliefs and ethics.

Question 42

Which of the following is an example of a secular ethical system? **Choose the best option.**

Accepted Answer

Humanism

Answer

Confucianism

Answer

Buddhism

Answer

Existentialism

Question 43

One way in which religious and secular ethics can be similar is that they both:

Accepted Answer

Focus on making ethical decisions and living a good life.

Answer

Are based on absolute and unchanging truths.

Answer

Reject the idea of moral dilemmas.

Answer

Are only relevant to specific religious or cultural groups.

Question 44

A moral dilemma is a situation where:

Accepted Answer

There is no clear right or wrong choice.

Answer

The right choice is always obvious.

Answer

The wrong choice is always obvious.

Answer

There is only one possible solution.

Question 45

Which of these is NOT a source of ethical guidance in a religious system?

Accepted Answer

Scientific evidence

Answer

Religious leaders

Answer

Traditions and customs

Answer

Holy books

Question 46

Which ethical principle is often described as 'treating others how you want to be treated'?

Accepted Answer

The Golden Rule

Answer

Deontology

Answer

Virtue ethics

Answer

Utilitarianism

Question 47

What is a secular ethical system based on?

Accepted Answer

Reason and human experience

Answer

Ancient beliefs

Answer

Moral authorities

Answer

Divine revelation

Question 48

Which of these is an example of a secular ethical system?

Accepted Answer

Humanism

Answer

Islam

Answer

Buddhism

Answer

Christianity

Question 49

You find a wallet with a lot of money inside.  If you follow utilitarianism, what should you do?

Accepted Answer

Return the wallet to its owner, even if it means losing the money.

Answer

Keep the money because it would benefit you more.

Answer

Throw the wallet away, it's not your problem.

Question 50

Which ethical system focuses on developing good qualities like honesty and kindness?

Accepted Answer

Virtue ethics

Answer

Natural law

Answer

Deontology

Answer

Utilitarianism

Question 51

You see your friend cheating on a test.  If you follow deontology, what should you do?

Accepted Answer

Tell the teacher, even if it means your friendship might be affected.

Answer

Tell your friend to stop, but don't tell the teacher.

Answer

Ignore it, it's not your business.

Question 52

What's a key difference between religious and secular ethics?

Accepted Answer

Religious ethics are often based on divine teachings, while secular ethics are based on human reasoning.

Answer

Religious ethics are always stricter than secular ethics.

Question 53

Someone who believes in doing what's best for the most people is likely following which ethical system?

Accepted Answer

Utilitarianism

Answer

Virtue ethics

Answer

Deontology

Answer

Natural law

Question 54

Why is it important to learn about different ethical ideas?

Accepted Answer

It helps us make better decisions based on thoughtful reasons.

Answer

To decide which ethical system is the best one.

Answer

So we can avoid having to make tough choices.