Photography Techniques for Year 10 Art and Design: Master Composition, Lighting, and Exposure

Question 1

What is the function of a neutral density filter?

Accepted Answer

To reduce the amount of light entering the lens

Answer

To enhance the contrast of the image

Answer

To create a shallow depth of field

Answer

To polarize the light

Question 2

Which of the following is NOT a factor to consider when composing a photograph?

Accepted Answer

Technical settings

Answer

Balance

Answer

Color

Answer

Line

Question 3

What is the term for the part of the photograph that is in focus?

Accepted Answer

Plane of focus

Answer

Depth of field

Answer

Aperture

Answer

Shutter speed

Question 4

Which of the following is a characteristic of high-key lighting?

Accepted Answer

Bright tones and minimal shadows

Answer

Dark tones and deep shadows

Answer

Contrasting tones

Answer

Naturalistic tones

Question 5

Which of the following is NOT a key element of composition in photography?

Accepted Answer

Exposure

Answer

Rule of thirds

Answer

Leading lines

Answer

Negative space

Question 6

Which type of lighting creates dramatic effects with strong shadows?

Accepted Answer

Backlighting

Answer

Natural light

Answer

Front lighting

Answer

Side lighting

Question 7

What is the primary purpose of using a reflector in photography?

Accepted Answer

To fill in shadows and create an even light distribution

Answer

To create a high-key effect

Answer

To block out unwanted light

Answer

To add colour to the scene

Question 8

What is the effect of using a high ISO setting in photography?

Accepted Answer

Increased light sensitivity, but potentially more noise

Answer

Reduced noise

Answer

Faster shutter speeds

Answer

Wider depth of field

Question 9

Which of the following is an advantage of using RAW image files in photography?

Accepted Answer

Greater flexibility in post-processing, allowing for more editing options

Answer

Smaller file size

Answer

Faster download speed

Answer

Reduced colour depth

Question 10

What is the primary role of a histogram in photography?

Accepted Answer

To visually display the distribution of tones in an image

Answer

To adjust the colour balance

Answer

To zoom in or out

Answer

To crop the image

Question 11

Which lighting technique is used to create a soft and diffused light?

Accepted Answer

Soft light

Answer

Hard light

Answer

Backlighting

Answer

Side lighting

Question 12

What is the primary difference between a DSLR and a mirrorless camera?

Accepted Answer

DSLRs use a mirror to reflect light to the viewfinder, while mirrorless cameras do not.

Answer

Mirrorless cameras have a larger sensor than DSLRs.

Answer

DSLRs are more expensive than mirrorless cameras.

Answer

Mirrorless cameras have a longer battery life than DSLRs.

Question 13

Which of the following is NOT a factor to consider when choosing a camera lens?

Accepted Answer

Brand

Answer

Focal length

Answer

Aperture

Answer

Image stabilisation

Question 14

What is the purpose of white balance in photography?

Accepted Answer

To adjust the colour temperature of an image

Answer

To adjust the brightness of an image

Answer

To sharpen the focus of an image

Answer

To remove unwanted reflections from an image

Question 15

Which type of lighting produces a dramatic, high-contrast effect with deep shadows?

Accepted Answer

Hard light

Answer

Natural light

Answer

Soft light

Answer

Backlight

Question 16

Photography instructors often use the term 'exposure value' to describe which of the following?

Accepted Answer

The total amount of light that enters the camera

Answer

The amount of time that the camera's shutter remains open

Answer

The size of the lens's aperture opening

Answer

The sensitivity of the camera's sensor to light

Question 17

Which of the following factors affects the depth of field in an image, giving greater control over which areas are in focus?

Accepted Answer

Aperture

Answer

Focal length

Answer

Shutter speed

Answer

ISO

Question 18

What is the main purpose of using a tripod in photography?

Accepted Answer

To stabilize the camera and prevent camera shake

Answer

To extend the camera's maximum shutter speed

Answer

To increase the camera's depth of field

Answer

To reduce the amount of light entering the lens

Question 19

Which of the following lens types is commonly known for its wide field of view?

Accepted Answer

Wide-angle lens

Answer

Fisheye lens

Answer

Telephoto lens

Answer

Macro lens

Question 20

Which of the following image editing software programs is widely regarded as the industry standard for photo retouching?

Accepted Answer

Adobe Photoshop

Answer

GIMP

Answer

Affinity Photo

Answer

Pixelmator Pro

Question 21

Which of the following best describes the ethical responsibility of a photographer when capturing and editing images?

Accepted Answer

Respecting privacy and confidentiality, avoiding distortion of reality, and seeking informed consent when necessary

Answer

Using photo editing techniques to enhance the beauty and appeal of subjects

Answer

Adhering to copyright laws and regulations

Answer

Avoiding controversial or potentially harmful content

Question 22

What is the primary function of adjusting the aperture in a camera?

Accepted Answer

To control the depth of field

Answer

To change the focal length of the lens

Answer

To adjust the shutter speed

Answer

To alter the ISO sensitivity

Question 23

Which lighting technique enhances texture and detail by illuminating the subject from the side?

Accepted Answer

Side lighting

Answer

Front lighting

Answer

Backlighting

Answer

Natural lighting

Question 24

To minimize motion blur when capturing a moving subject, what range of shutter speeds is recommended?

Accepted Answer

1/250 - 1/500 second

Answer

1/15 - 1/30 second

Answer

1/60 - 1/125 second

Answer

1/1000 second and above

Question 25

Which photography technique uses an extended exposure to intentionally create a sense of movement or blur?

Accepted Answer

Motion blur

Answer

Time-lapse photography

Answer

Panning

Answer

Double exposure

Question 26

What is the primary advantage of using a tripod in photography?

Accepted Answer

Prevents camera shake and enables sharper images

Answer

Extends the range of ISO sensitivity

Answer

Enhances composition techniques

Answer

Provides a more convenient shooting experience

Question 27

When shooting in low-light conditions, adjusting which camera setting can help increase image brightness?

Accepted Answer

ISO

Answer

Aperture

Answer

Shutter speed

Answer

White balance

Question 28

Which lens type is most appropriate for capturing close-up portraits with a blurred background?

Accepted Answer

Telephoto lens

Answer

Wide-angle lens

Answer

Standard lens

Answer

Zoom lens

Question 29

What is the main purpose of using a diffuser in photography?

Accepted Answer

To soften lighting, reduce shadows, and eliminate glare

Answer

To increase the contrast of an image

Answer

To create more dramatic effects

Answer

To change the color temperature of the light

Question 30

Which editing technique is commonly used to adjust the colors and overall tone of an image?

Accepted Answer

Color grading

Answer

Cropping

Answer

Sharpening

Answer

Retouching

Question 31

In photography, which term refers to the way different elements in a composition are arranged to create a sense of importance and visual impact?

Accepted Answer

Emphasis

Answer

Contrast

Answer

Exposure

Answer

White Balance

Question 32

Identify the element that is **not** a component of photographic composition.

Accepted Answer

Aperture

Answer

Rule of thirds

Answer

Leading lines

Answer

Depth of field

Question 33

What is the effect of using a wide aperture?

Accepted Answer

Decreased depth of field

Answer

Increased depth of field

Answer

Reduced amount of light entering the camera

Answer

Slower shutter speed

Question 34

What is the primary function of shutter speed in photography?

Accepted Answer

Freezing or blurring motion

Answer

Controlling the amount of light captured

Answer

Adjusting depth of field

Answer

Balancing exposure

Question 35

Define the time period known as the 'golden hour' in photography.

Accepted Answer

First or last hour before sunset or sunrise

Answer

Midday when the sun is highest in the sky

Answer

Time when clouds are illuminated by sunlight

Answer

Time when the sky is completely dark before sunrise or after sunset

Question 36

Which type of lens is suitable for capturing wide-angle images?

Accepted Answer

Wide-angle lens

Answer

Telephoto lens

Answer

Standard lens

Answer

Macro lens

Question 37

In photography, which composition technique positions the main subject in the center of the frame?

Accepted Answer

Central Composition

Answer

Rule of Thirds

Answer

Leading Lines

Answer

Framing

Question 38

Which lighting type produces a dramatic effect with strong contrasts?

Accepted Answer

Backlighting

Answer

Ambient Light

Answer

Natural Light

Answer

Side Lighting

Question 39

In photography, which camera setting determines the amount of light reaching the sensor?

Accepted Answer

Aperture

Answer

Shutter Speed

Answer

ISO

Answer

White Balance

Question 40

What is the primary purpose of using a shallow depth of field in photography?

Accepted Answer

Isolating the subject from the background

Answer

Creating a sense of depth

Answer

Minimizing distractions

Answer

Enhancing details

Question 41

Which camera setting allows you to adjust the color temperature of the image?

Accepted Answer

Color Temperature

Answer

Exposure Compensation

Answer

Metering Mode

Answer

ISO

Question 42

What is the effect of increasing the shutter speed in photography?

Accepted Answer

Producing sharper images

Answer

Creating motion blur

Answer

Brightening the image

Answer

Darkening the image

Question 43

Which composition technique guides the viewer's eye through a series of lines?

Accepted Answer

Leading Lines

Answer

Rule of Thirds

Answer

Central Composition

Answer

Framing

Question 44

What type of lighting is commonly used to create a soft and diffused effect?

Accepted Answer

Ambient Light

Answer

Natural Light

Answer

Side Lighting

Answer

Front Lighting

Question 45

Which exposure setting controls the sensitivity of the camera's sensor to light?

Accepted Answer

ISO

Answer

Aperture

Answer

Shutter Speed

Answer

White Balance

Question 46

What is the main advantage of using a wide-angle lens in photography?

Accepted Answer

Capturing a broader field of view

Answer

Isolating a subject

Answer

Reducing distortion

Answer

Enhancing details

Question 47

How can leading lines be used to improve a photograph's composition?

Accepted Answer

Leading lines draw the viewer's attention to a focal point.

Answer

Leading lines must be straight and vertical.

Answer

Using leading lines always results in a visually appealing photo.

Answer

Leading lines can only be created using natural elements.

Question 48

Which of the following is NOT an element of composition in photography?

Accepted Answer

Histogram

Answer

Rule of thirds

Answer

Leading lines

Answer

Contrast

Question 49

What type of lighting creates a strong contrast between light and shadow, resulting in a dramatic effect?

Accepted Answer

Direct lighting

Answer

Diffused lighting

Answer

Reflected lighting

Answer

Soft lighting

Question 50

Which camera setting controls the amount of light entering the camera's sensor?

Accepted Answer

Aperture

Answer

Shutter speed

Answer

ISO

Answer

Exposure compensation

Question 51

What is the purpose of using a tripod in photography?

Accepted Answer

To reduce camera shake and blur

Answer

To adjust the composition precisely

Answer

To control the lighting conditions

Answer

To enhance the depth of field

Question 52

What is the term for the area in a photograph that is in sharp focus?

Accepted Answer

Depth of field

Answer

Bokeh

Answer

ISO

Answer

Aperture

Question 53

Which type of lens is best suited for capturing close-up images with a shallow depth of field?

Accepted Answer

Macro lens

Answer

Wide-angle lens

Answer

Standard lens

Answer

Telephoto lens

Question 54

What is the role of white balance in photography?

Accepted Answer

To adjust the colour temperature of an image, making it appear warmer or cooler

Answer

To control the contrast of an image

Answer

To enhance the sharpness of an image

Answer

To reduce the noise in an image

Question 55

What is the main purpose of using a histogram when adjusting the exposure of a photograph?

Accepted Answer

To check the distribution of tones in an image and adjust exposure accordingly

Answer

To adjust the colour balance of an image

Answer

To crop an image

Answer

To apply filters to an image