The House of Commons: Learn About the UK Parliament's Lower House

Question 1

Which of these is NOT a function of the House of Commons?

Accepted Answer

Selecting judges

Answer

Passing laws

Answer

Examining the government's actions

Answer

Discussing and debating important topics

Question 2

Which of these is NOT a function of the House of Commons?

Accepted Answer

Appointing Cabinet ministers

Answer

Passing laws

Answer

Holding the government to account

Answer

Scrutinizing government policies

Question 3

Which of these is NOT a primary function of the House of Commons?

Accepted Answer

Selecting judges

Answer

Passing laws

Answer

Examining the government's actions

Answer

Approving the national budget

Question 4

Which of the following is a crucial function of the House of Commons?

Accepted Answer

Scrutinizing the government's work

Answer

Conducting criminal trials

Answer

Appointing judges

Question 5

What primary responsibility does the Speaker of the House of Commons hold?

Accepted Answer

Maintaining order and facilitating debates

Answer

Appointing ministers

Answer

Leading the government

Answer

Interpreting the law

Question 6

Which power is exclusively held by the House of Commons?

Accepted Answer

Granting supply (approving government spending)

Answer

Declaring war

Answer

Vetoing legislation passed by the House of Lords

Answer

Appointing the Prime Minister

Question 7

Distinguish between a government bill and a private member's bill.

Accepted Answer

A government bill is introduced by a government minister, while a private member's bill is introduced by a backbench MP.

Answer

Government bills are always passed into law, while private member's bills are not.

Question 8

What is the primary purpose of a Select Committee?

Accepted Answer

Scrutinizing government departments and policies

Answer

Conducting criminal investigations

Answer

Electing the Prime Minister

Answer

Passing laws

Question 9

Explain the significance of the House of Commons within the British political system.

Accepted Answer

It is the primary legislative body and holds the government to account.

Answer

It has the power to declare war

Answer

It appoints the monarch

Question 10

Describe the nature of the interaction between the House of Commons and the House of Lords.

Accepted Answer

It can reject or amend legislation passed by the House of Lords, but the Lords cannot veto legislation passed by the Commons.

Answer

The House of Commons has no power over the House of Lords

Question 11

Which of the following is NOT a primary function of the House of Commons?

Accepted Answer

To appoint judges

Answer

To hold the government to account

Answer

To pass legislation

Question 12

What is the primary role of the Speaker of the House of Commons?

Accepted Answer

To chair debates and maintain order

Answer

To appoint ministers

Answer

To lead the government

Answer

To interpret the law

Question 13

Which of the following political parties has historically held the largest number of seats in the House of Commons?

Accepted Answer

Conservative Party

Answer

Liberal Democrats

Answer

Scottish National Party

Question 14

Which of the following is a special right granted to members of the House of Commons?

Accepted Answer

Freedom of speech

Answer

Right to bear arms

Answer

Immunity from prosecution

Question 15

Which of the following is a primary function of the House of Commons?

Accepted Answer

To scrutinize government policy and actions.

Answer

To appoint judges to the Supreme Court.

Answer

To declare war on behalf of the United Kingdom.

Answer

To grant pardons for criminal offenses.

Question 16

How is the Speaker of the House of Commons selected?

Accepted Answer

Elected by a secret ballot of all Members of Parliament (MPs) from across all political parties.

Answer

Appointed directly by the Prime Minister.

Answer

Inherits the position from their predecessor.

Answer

Chosen through a lottery system involving all eligible MPs.

Question 17

What is the term used to describe the period when the House of Commons is not actively meeting or conducting business?

Accepted Answer

Recess

Answer

Session

Answer

Prorogation

Answer

Adjournment

Question 18

Which of the following is a standing committee within the House of Commons responsible for scrutinizing the work of the government's Treasury?

Accepted Answer

Treasury Committee

Answer

House of Lords

Answer

European Parliament

Answer

Supreme Court

Question 19

What is the symbolic significance of the mace in the House of Commons?

Accepted Answer

It represents the authority and power of the House of Commons.

Answer

It is a weapon of defense used to protect the Speaker and MPs.

Answer

It is a decorative object used to enhance the aesthetics of the chamber.

Answer

It is a voting device used by MPs to cast their votes on proposed legislation.

Question 20

Which of the following is NOT a category of Private Member's Bill?

Accepted Answer

Government Bill

Answer

Ten-Minute Rule Bill

Answer

Draft Bill

Answer

Presentation Bill

Question 21

What is the primary role of the Leader of the Opposition in the House of Commons?

Accepted Answer

To scrutinize the actions and policies of the government.

Answer

To lead the government and set the political agenda.

Answer

To propose and introduce new legislation.

Answer

To control the proceedings and decisions of Parliament.

Question 22

What is a potential consequence of a vote of no confidence in the government in the House of Commons?

Accepted Answer

Resignation of the Prime Minister and the government.

Answer

Immediate dissolution of Parliament and a general election.

Answer

Automatic change in the constitution and legal framework.

Answer

No significant impact on the government's position or authority.