Mount Everest: Explore the World's Highest Peak

Question 1

Which geological phenomenon resulted in the formation of Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Collision of two continental plates

Answer

Volcanic eruptions

Answer

Folding and faulting

Answer

Erosion

Question 2

Which base camp serves as the main starting point for expeditions to Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Everest Base Camp

Answer

Kathmandu Base Camp

Answer

Namche Bazaar Base Camp

Answer

Gorak Shep Base Camp

Question 3

Within which country's borders lies the southern slope of Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Nepal

Answer

China

Answer

India

Answer

Pakistan

Question 4

Which environmental concern is particularly associated with Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Pollution left behind by mountaineers

Answer

Effects of climate change

Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Erosion

Question 5

What is the role traditionally played by the Sherpa ethnic group in Mount Everest expeditions?

Accepted Answer

Guides and porters

Answer

Climbers

Answer

Cooks

Answer

Photographers

Question 6

What is the name of the perilous region on Mount Everest, notorious for its extreme altitude and weather?

Accepted Answer

Death Zone

Answer

Shadow Zone

Answer

Danger Zone

Answer

Avalanche Zone

Question 7

Which mountain range is Mount Everest part of?

Accepted Answer

Himalayas

Answer

Andes

Question 8

How high is Mount Everest above sea level?

Accepted Answer

8,848 meters

Answer

8,586 meters

Question 9

What is the name of the highest base camp on Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Camp IV

Answer

Camp II

Question 10

Who made the first successful ascent of Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen?

Accepted Answer

Reinhold Messner

Answer

Tenzing Norgay

Question 11

What is the "Death Zone" on Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

The area above 8,000 meters where the human body struggles to survive

Answer

The route to the summit of Mount Everest

Question 12

Which tectonic plates acted upon by each other to form Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Eurasian and Indian Plates

Answer

Pacific and Antarctic Plates

Answer

African and South American Plates

Answer

North American and Eurasian Plates

Question 13

Mention the subrange of the Himalayas that encompasses Mount Everest.

Accepted Answer

Mahalangur Himal

Answer

Annapurna Himal

Answer

Kanchenjunga Himal

Answer

Langtang Himal

Question 14

What is the name of the dangerous icefall that climbers face on the southern side of Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Khumbu Icefall

Answer

West Ridge

Answer

North Col

Answer

South Col

Question 15

Mount Everest holds religious significance for the Sherpa people. How does this belief impact their mountaineering practices and their connection to the mountain?

Accepted Answer

Sherpas believe Mount Everest is sacred, leading them to treat it with respect and reverence.

Answer

Sherpas view Mount Everest as a physical challenge, with no religious significance.

Answer

Sherpas are primarily motivated by economic gains from mountaineering, not religious beliefs.

Answer

Sherpas believe they have a divine right to conquer Mount Everest, despite its sacred status.

Question 16

Which condition might climbers experience as they climb higher on Mount Everest due to reduced air pressure?

Accepted Answer

Altitude Sickness

Answer

Hypothermia

Answer

Anemia

Answer

Pneumonia

Question 17

Which collision of tectonic plates resulted in the formation of Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Eurasian Plate and Pacific Plate

Answer

Indo-Australian Plate and Pacific Plate

Answer

North American Plate and Eurasian Plate

Answer

African Plate and South American Plate

Question 18

Who was the first individual to summit Mount Everest without relying on supplemental oxygen?

Accepted Answer

Reinhold Messner

Answer

Edmund Hillary

Answer

Tenzing Norgay

Answer

George Mallory

Question 19

Describe the Khumbu Icefall.

Accepted Answer

A perilous area on Mount Everest's western side with steep ice cliffs and crevasses

Answer

A sacred lake situated at the base of Mount Everest

Answer

The highest point on Mount Everest

Answer

A type of climbing gear used to ascend Mount Everest

Question 20

Identify the base camp utilized by climbers attempting to summit Mount Everest from the southern approach.

Accepted Answer

Khumbu Base Camp

Answer

Everest Base Camp

Answer

North Col

Answer

Camp IV

Question 21

Which Tibetan deity is revered by Sherpas and associated with Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Chomolungma

Answer

Tara

Answer

Dorje Phagmo

Answer

Palden Lhamo

Question 22

Mount Everest is primarily located in which country:

Accepted Answer

Nepal and China

Answer

China

Answer

India

Answer

Bhutan

Question 23

Approximately what is the elevation of Mount Everest in meters?

Accepted Answer

8,848 meters

Answer

7,500 meters

Answer

9,800 meters

Answer

10,500 meters

Question 24

Which tectonic plates collided millions of years ago to form the Himalayas, including Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Eurasian and Indo-Australian

Answer

Antarctic and North American

Answer

South American and Caribbean

Answer

African and Eurasian

Question 25

What is the name of the icefall on the Khumbu Glacier that climbers must cross to reach the summit of Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Khumbu Icefall

Answer

Western Cwm

Answer

Icefall Doctor

Answer

Hilary Step

Question 26

Tourism and waste management are examples of which environmental concerns surrounding Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Tourism and waste management

Answer

Air pollution and smog

Answer

Deforestation and habitat loss

Answer

Global warming and glacier melt

Question 27

In which region of Nepal is Mount Everest located?

Accepted Answer

Solukhumbu

Answer

Kathmandu Valley

Answer

Annapurna Region

Answer

Mustang

Question 28

According to legend, which creature is said to inhabit the Mount Everest region?

Accepted Answer

Yeti

Answer

Loch Ness Monster

Answer

Sasquatch

Answer

Bigfoot

Question 29

Approximately how tall is Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

8,848.86 meters

Answer

9,000 meters

Answer

10,000 meters

Answer

11,000 meters

Question 30

Which route is commonly used by climbers to ascend Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

South Col Route

Answer

West Ridge Route

Answer

North Ridge Route

Answer

East Face Route

Question 31

In which mountain range is Mount Everest located?

Accepted Answer

Himalayas

Answer

Alps

Answer

Andes

Answer

Rocky Mountains

Question 32

Which of the following is the highest mountain peak in the world?

Accepted Answer

Mount Everest

Answer

Mount Annapurna

Answer

Mount K2

Answer

Mount Denali

Question 33

In which mountain range is Mount Everest found?

Accepted Answer

Himalayas

Answer

Andes

Answer

Alps

Answer

Rocky Mountains

Question 34

Who, along with Edmund Hillary, was the first to successfully reach the peak of Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Tenzing Norgay

Answer

George Mallory

Answer

Reinhold Messner

Answer

Junko Tabei

Question 35

Approximately how many meters tall is Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

8,848 meters

Answer

7,000 meters

Answer

9,000 meters

Answer

10,000 meters

Question 36

Which country shares a border with Nepal and is home to the northern slopes of Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

China

Answer

India

Answer

Bhutan

Answer

Pakistan

Question 37

What is the name of the mountain range that includes Mount Everest and forms a natural border between Nepal and China?

Accepted Answer

Himalayas

Answer

Karakoram

Answer

Hindu Kush

Answer

Tien Shan

Question 38

How has climate change affected the glaciers and icefalls on Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Glaciers and icefalls have melted, exposing more rock and ice.

Answer

Glaciers have grown larger due to increased snowfall.

Answer

Icefalls occur less often because of reduced snowfall.

Answer

The Khumbu Icefall has become more stable due to increased melting.

Question 39

According to Sherpa beliefs, which sacred stone is believed to protect Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Khumbu Yul-lha

Answer

Chomolungma

Answer

Kala Patthar

Answer

Pumori

Question 40

In which mountain range is Mount Everest situated?

Accepted Answer

Himalaya Mountain Range

Answer

Andes Mountain Range

Answer

Alps Mountain Range

Question 41

Which type of rock primarily makes up Mount Everest's composition?

Accepted Answer

Metamorphic Rock

Answer

Sedimentary Rock

Answer

Igneous Rock

Answer

Volcanic Rock

Question 42

Which major challenge do climbers face when attempting to ascend Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Altitude Sickness

Answer

Dense Vegetation

Answer

Extreme Heat

Answer

Wild Animals

Question 43

Who was the first person to successfully reach Mount Everest's summit without supplemental oxygen?

Accepted Answer

Reinhold Messner

Answer

Sir Edmund Hillary

Answer

George Mallory

Answer

Tenzing Norgay

Question 44

What is the name of the renowned monastery located near the base of Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Tengboche Monastery

Answer

Potala Palace

Answer

Jokhang Temple

Answer

Shaolin Temple

Question 45

Which of the following is the **highest point** on Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

Mount Everest Peak

Answer

Khumbu Icefall

Answer

Western Cwm

Answer

North Face

Question 46

Mount Everest is primarily composed of which type of rock?

Accepted Answer

Granite and gneiss

Answer

Igneous and volcanic

Answer

Limestone and sandstone

Answer

Sedimentary and metamorphic

Question 47

The famous route used by climbers to ascend Mount Everest from the south side is called the:

Accepted Answer

South Col Route

Answer

Khumbu Icefall Route

Answer

Everest Base Camp Trek

Answer

North Ridge Route

Question 48

What is the elevation of Mount Everest above sea level?

Accepted Answer

8,848 meters

Answer

6,961 meters

Answer

7,546 meters

Answer

5,895 meters

Question 49

Which tectonic plate **did not** play a role in the formation of Mount Everest?

Accepted Answer

North American Plate

Answer

Indian Plate

Answer

African Plate

Answer

Eurasian Plate

Question 50

Who became the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest **without** supplemental oxygen?

Accepted Answer

Reinhold Messner

Answer

Junko Tabei

Answer

Edmund Hillary

Answer

George Mallory

Question 51

The region on Mount Everest where the air is too thin for humans to survive for long periods without additional oxygen is known as the:

Accepted Answer

Death Zone

Answer

Transition Zone

Answer

Oxygen Zone

Answer

Acclimatization Zone