Feminist Political Thought: Origins and Key Concepts

Question 1

What is a core principle of feminist political philosophy?

Accepted Answer

Gender Equality

Answer

Individualism

Answer

Patriarchy

Answer

Self-Reliance

Question 2

The philosopher who argued that the 'personal is political' is considered a key figure in:

Accepted Answer

Radical feminism

Answer

Socialist feminism

Answer

Liberal feminism

Answer

Postmodern feminism

Question 3

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of standpoint theory?

Accepted Answer

Belief in the existence of a single, universal perspective

Answer

Emphasis on the experiences of marginalized groups

Answer

Rejection of the objectivity of knowledge

Answer

Focus on understanding the power relations that shape knowledge

Question 4

The argument that women's experiences and perspectives have been historically marginalized is a core principle of:

Accepted Answer

Feminist standpoint theory

Answer

Empiricism

Answer

Cartesian rationalism

Answer

Utilitarianism

Question 5

The idea that gender is not a fixed or binary category is associated with:

Accepted Answer

Transgender theory and queer studies

Answer

Essentialist feminism

Answer

Liberal feminism

Answer

Socialist feminism

Question 6

Which of the following is a central argument in favor of reproductive rights?

Accepted Answer

The right to bodily autonomy and the ability to make decisions about one's own body

Answer

The need to control population growth

Answer

The importance of traditional family values

Answer

The duty to bear children for the state

Question 7

The concept of 'patriarchy' refers to:

Accepted Answer

A system of male dominance and privilege that gives men power over women

Answer

A form of government led by women

Answer

A belief in the superiority of men

Answer

A network of women supporting each other

Question 8

Who is widely recognized as the 'mother of modern feminism'?

Accepted Answer

Mary Wollstonecraft

Answer

Simone de Beauvoir

Answer

Gloria Steinem

Answer

Betty Friedan

Question 9

Which principle underpins liberal feminism?

Accepted Answer

Expanding opportunities for women

Answer

Dismantling the patriarchy

Answer

Essentializing gender roles

Answer

Advocating for socialist revolution

Question 10

Which feminist philosopher argued that women's oppression stems from their reproductive role?

Accepted Answer

Shulamith Firestone

Answer

Carol Gilligan

Answer

Catharine MacKinnon

Answer

Judith Butler

Question 11

What is the central focus of intersectional feminism?

Accepted Answer

Intersecting systems of oppression

Answer

Gender inequality in isolation

Answer

Cultural variations among women

Answer

Biological determinism

Question 12

Who authored the influential work 'A Vindication of the Rights of Woman'?

Accepted Answer

Mary Wollstonecraft

Answer

Simone de Beauvoir

Answer

Betty Friedan

Answer

Gloria Steinem

Question 13

Which wave of feminism is associated with the emergence of activism for equal pay and reproductive rights?

Accepted Answer

Second Wave

Answer

First Wave

Answer

Third Wave

Answer

Fourth Wave

Question 14

Which concept is central to feminist intersectionality theory?

Accepted Answer

The idea that social identities intersect and shape experiences of oppression

Answer

The belief that women share a singular experience of oppression

Answer

The view that gender is the sole factor in determining oppression

Answer

The argument that all forms of oppression stem from capitalism

Question 15

Which type of feminist political philosophy prioritizes social and economic equality for women?

Accepted Answer

Marxist feminism

Answer

Liberal feminism

Answer

Radical feminism

Answer

Ecofeminism

Question 16

Who wrote the influential book 'The Feminine Mystique'?

Accepted Answer

Betty Friedan

Answer

Germaine Greer

Answer

Naomi Wolf

Answer

Susan Faludi

Question 17

Which feminist philosopher developed 'standpoint theory', arguing for knowledge influenced by social position?

Accepted Answer

Dorothy Smith

Answer

Sandra Harding

Answer

Donna Haraway

Answer

Patricia Hill Collins

Question 18

A key criticism of liberal feminism raised by radical feminists is:

Accepted Answer

Ignores systemic oppression, focusing primarily on individual rights

Answer

Ignores social and cultural issues, emphasizing economic equality

Answer

Ignores other forms of oppression, focusing solely on gender equality

Answer

Ignores the experiences of women from marginalized backgrounds

Question 19

Who is considered the pioneer of modern feminist political philosophy?

Accepted Answer

Mary Wollstonecraft

Answer

Simone de Beauvoir

Answer

Virginia Woolf

Answer

Betty Friedan

Question 20

Which wave of feminism emphasized reproductive rights and social justice?

Accepted Answer

Third wave

Answer

First wave

Answer

Second wave

Answer

Fourth wave

Question 21

Which of the following is a key argument in liberal feminist political philosophy?

Accepted Answer

Women and men are inherently equal and should have the same opportunities in society.

Answer

Women are essentially different from men and should be treated accordingly.

Answer

Women are oppressed by the patriarchal system and must fight for their rights.

Answer

Women's primary role is in the domestic sphere.

Question 22

Which concept is central to feminist standpoint theory?

Accepted Answer

Experience

Answer

Objectivity

Answer

Patriarchy

Answer

Power dynamics

Question 23

Who authored the groundbreaking work 'The Second Sex'?

Accepted Answer

Simone de Beauvoir

Answer

Betty Friedan

Answer

Gloria Steinem

Answer

Naomi Wolf

Question 24

How do community policing strategies foster collaboration and trust between law enforcement and the community?

Accepted Answer

By encouraging residents to report suspicious activities and promoting open communication channels.

Answer

By increasing the number of police officers patrolling the community.

Answer

By promoting fear and deterrence among potential criminals.

Answer

By providing job opportunities for community members within the police force.

Question 25

Identify the principle that is not considered a core principle of feminist political philosophy?

Accepted Answer

Hierarchy

Answer

Gender equality

Answer

Individual liberty

Answer

Social justice

Question 26

Which wave of feminism emphasized intersectionality, highlighting the intersection of oppressions based on gender and other identities?

Accepted Answer

Third wave

Answer

First wave

Answer

Second wave

Answer

Fourth wave

Question 27

Which feminist theory posits that women's experiences are shaped by both gender and social class?

Accepted Answer

Socialist feminism

Answer

Liberal feminism

Answer

Radical feminism

Answer

Ecofeminism

Question 28

In feminist political thought, 'patriarchy' refers to:

Accepted Answer

A political system that favors men

Answer

A social system that privileges gender diversity

Answer

An economic system that benefits women

Answer

A legal system that protects women's rights

Question 29

What is the primary goal of ecofeminism?

Accepted Answer

To establish a link between the oppression of women and the exploitation of the natural world

Answer

To advocate for gender equality in environmental policy

Answer

To promote sustainable development

Answer

To challenge the traditional patriarchal perspective on nature

Question 30

Which of the following is not presented as an argument supporting gender quotas in politics?

Accepted Answer

They perpetuate gender inequality

Answer

They enhance women's representation in decision-making roles

Answer

They challenge gender stereotypes

Answer

They improve the quality of political discourse

Question 31

Explain the significance of intersectionality in feminist political thought?

Accepted Answer

It acknowledges that women's experiences of oppression vary based on their race, class, and other intersecting identities

Answer

It advocates for a singular focus on gender equality

Answer

It dismisses the specific experiences of marginalized women

Answer

It promotes a hierarchical view of oppression

Question 32

Feminist critiques of the public/private sphere divide argue that it:

Accepted Answer

Reinforces traditional gender roles, limiting women's participation in public life and decision-making.

Answer

Promotes equality by assigning distinct but equally valued roles to men and women.

Answer

Has become outdated due to women's growing involvement in the public sphere.

Answer

Provides a separate space for women's domestic and caregiving responsibilities, benefiting them.

Question 33

Which core principle underpins intersectionality theory?

Accepted Answer

Various forms of oppression and privilege intersect and mutually influence each other.

Answer

All forms of oppression solely originate from gender-based oppression.

Answer

Experiences of oppression based on race and gender are always identical.

Question 34

How do existing power structures influence the formation and expression of gender identity?

Accepted Answer

Power structures shape social norms and gender stereotypes, influencing how individuals perceive and express their gender identity.

Answer

Gender identity is solely determined by an individual's personal feelings and experiences.

Answer

Power structures have no impact on the formation of gender identity.

Answer

Gender identity is fixed and unchanging throughout a person's life.

Question 35

Identify the period of feminist history known as the 'First Wave'.

Accepted Answer

Late 19th century, focusing on suffrage and legal rights for women

Answer

Early 20th century, challenging gender roles through academia and activism

Answer

1960s-1970s, emphasizing economic independence and consciousness-raising

Answer

Present day, characterized by intersectionality and a focus on dismantling systems of oppression

Question 36

Which renowned feminist philosopher asserted the centrality of women's unique experiences and perspectives in understanding the world?

Accepted Answer

Simone de Beauvoir

Answer

Judith Butler

Answer

Hannah Arendt

Answer

Angela Davis

Question 37

Which characteristic does NOT align with liberal feminism?

Accepted Answer

Belief in the necessity of dismantling patriarchy

Answer

Emphasis on individual rights and equality

Answer

Support for free market principles

Answer

Advocacy for affirmative action policies

Question 38

Which feminist theorist is credited with developing the concept of 'performative gender'?

Accepted Answer

Judith Butler

Answer

Betty Friedan

Answer

Gloria Steinem

Answer

Naomi Wolf

Question 39

Explain the significance of the term 'patriarchy' in feminist political thought.

Accepted Answer

A system of power that privileges men over women, maintaining gender inequality

Answer

A societal structure where women hold all positions of authority

Answer

A concept limited to the domestic sphere, describing the oppression of women within the family

Answer

An outdated term that has no relevance to modern feminist analysis

Question 40

What is a key critique of the 'androcentric' perspective in political philosophy?

Accepted Answer

It excludes the experiences and perspectives of women, leading to a biased understanding of political phenomena

Answer

It overemphasizes the importance of emotions and intuition in political decision-making

Answer

It assumes that men and women have fundamentally different political interests

Answer

It is incompatible with feminist political theory

Question 41

Which of the following is NOT considered a core principle of feminist political philosophy?

Accepted Answer

Economic liberalism

Answer

Dignity

Answer

Equality

Answer

Autonomy

Question 42

Which period in the development of feminist thought is primarily referred to as 'Second Wave Feminism'?

Accepted Answer

1960s-1980s

Answer

1840s-1920s

Answer

1920s-1960s

Question 43

What is the central argument of 'liberal feminism'?

Accepted Answer

Women should have the same rights and opportunities as men.

Answer

Gender is socially constructed and can be challenged.

Answer

Women's oppression is rooted in economic inequality.

Question 44

Which of the following is a significant criticism of Marxist feminism?

Accepted Answer

It fails to adequately address the unique experiences of women of color.

Answer

It overemphasizes the role of gender in oppression.

Answer

It ignores the importance of cultural factors in feminist analysis.

Question 45

What is the primary focus of postmodern feminist theory?

Accepted Answer

Challenging the binary oppositions that characterize gender.

Answer

Analyzing the economic roots of women's oppression.

Answer

Advocating for equal rights and opportunities for women.

Question 46

Which of the following is an example of an intersectional feminist perspective?

Accepted Answer

Investigating the ways in which racism and sexism intersect to shape the lives of women of color.

Answer

Advocating for the rights of all women, regardless of their economic status.

Answer

Questioning the traditional definition of 'womanhood'.

Question 47

What is the significance of the slogan 'the personal is political' in feminist theory?

Accepted Answer

It emphasizes the importance of connecting personal experiences to broader social and political issues.

Answer

It suggests that personal relationships should be the sole focus of feminist analysis.

Question 48

What is a key challenge facing feminist political philosophy in contemporary times?

Accepted Answer

Developing a cohesive and inclusive theoretical framework that accommodates the diversity of women's experiences.

Answer

Overcoming opposition from traditional patriarchal values.

Question 49

What is the ultimate objective of feminist political philosophy?

Accepted Answer

To create a more equitable and just society for all genders.

Answer

To establish women's dominance over men.

Answer

To advance the interests of women at the expense of other groups.

Question 50

Which of the following is NOT considered a core principle of feminist political thought?

Accepted Answer

Biological essentialism

Answer

Gender as a social construct

Answer

Equality of opportunity

Answer

Women's rights as human rights

Question 51

The belief that gender roles and behaviors are solely determined by biological factors is referred to as:

Accepted Answer

Biological essentialism

Answer

Gender non-conformity

Answer

Social constructionism

Answer

Gender performativity

Question 52

Which wave of feminism placed a significant emphasis on reproductive rights and sexual autonomy?

Accepted Answer

Second wave

Answer

Fourth wave

Answer

First wave

Answer

Third wave

Question 53

The term describing the mismatch between one's gender identity and sex assigned at birth is:

Accepted Answer

Gender non-conformity

Answer

Biological essentialism

Answer

Social constructionism

Answer

Gender performativity

Question 54

A fundamental argument in feminist political philosophy is:

Accepted Answer

Patriarchy perpetuates gender inequality.

Answer

Women are naturally inferior to men.

Answer

Traditional family values should be abolished.

Answer

Feminism seeks to replace men with women in positions of power.

Question 55

Who is known for proposing the theory of gender as a fluid and performative identity?

Accepted Answer

Judith Butler

Answer

Simone de Beauvoir

Answer

Nancy Fraser

Answer

Betty Friedan

Question 56

Which criticism is most commonly associated with liberal feminism?

Accepted Answer

It focuses primarily on individual rights while neglecting systemic inequalities.

Answer

It is not intersectional enough.

Answer

It solely benefits white, middle-class women.

Answer

It is too conservative and does not challenge traditional values.

Question 57

The theory that various forms of oppression, such as racism, sexism, and homophobia, overlap and reinforce one another is known as:

Accepted Answer

Intersectionality

Answer

Marxist feminism

Answer

Postmodern feminism

Answer

Social constructivism

Question 58

Which of the following is a primary goal of socialist feminism?

Accepted Answer

To dismantle economic and social structures that contribute to women's oppression.

Answer

To challenge gender stereotypes.

Answer

To secure legal equality for women.

Answer

To promote individual choice and autonomy.