Environmental Issues: Interactive Quizzes for Modern Foreign Language Year 11

Question 1

Which of the following gases is NOT a greenhouse gas?

Accepted Answer

Hydrogen

Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Methane

Answer

Nitrous oxide

Question 2

What is the purpose of the Kyoto Protocol?

Accepted Answer

To reduce greenhouse gas emissions

Answer

To protect endangered species

Answer

To promote sustainable development

Answer

To create a global carbon market

Question 3

Which of the following materials is biodegradable?

Accepted Answer

Paper

Answer

Plastic

Answer

Glass

Answer

Metal

Question 4

What is the primary function of the ozone layer in the atmosphere?

Accepted Answer

To protect against harmful UV radiation

Answer

To regulate Earth's temperature

Answer

To filter out air pollution

Answer

To produce oxygen

Question 5

Which of the following is considered a sustainable farming practice?

Accepted Answer

Organic farming

Answer

Monoculture

Answer

Genetically modified crops

Answer

Large-scale irrigation

Question 6

Which of the following is NOT a greenhouse gas?

Accepted Answer

Oxygen

Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Methane

Answer

Nitrous oxide

Question 7

Which of the following is a renewable energy source?

Accepted Answer

Solar power

Answer

Fossil fuels

Answer

Nuclear power

Answer

Coal

Question 8

What is the Kyoto Protocol?

Accepted Answer

An international agreement to reduce greenhouse gas emissions

Answer

A UN resolution on climate change adaptation

Answer

A treaty to protect endangered species

Answer

A ban on the use of plastic bags

Question 9

What is the role of carbon sinks in the carbon cycle?

Accepted Answer

To absorb and store carbon dioxide

Answer

To release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere

Answer

To convert carbon dioxide into oxygen

Answer

To recycle carbon through the food chain

Question 10

What is the purpose of the Paris Agreement?

Accepted Answer

To limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius

Answer

To phase out fossil fuels by 2050

Answer

To create a global fund for climate change adaptation

Answer

To ban the use of chlorofluorocarbons

Question 11

Which of the following is NOT a greenhouse gas?

Accepted Answer

Nitrogen

Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Water vapor

Answer

Methane

Question 12

What is the primary cause of deforestation in the Amazon rainforest?

Accepted Answer

Illegal logging and land conversion for agriculture

Answer

Mining and infrastructure development

Answer

Climate change and natural disasters

Answer

Urban expansion and tourism

Question 13

What is the main purpose of the Kyoto Protocol?

Accepted Answer

To reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change

Answer

To protect endangered species and their habitats

Answer

To regulate international trade and commerce

Answer

To promote renewable energy and energy efficiency

Question 14

What is a major consequence of ocean acidification?

Accepted Answer

Damage to marine ecosystems, particularly coral reefs

Answer

Increased frequency and intensity of hurricanes

Answer

Melting of glaciers and ice caps

Answer

Rise in sea levels

Question 15

What is the key difference between weather and climate?

Accepted Answer

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate describes long-term patterns

Answer

Climate refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while weather describes long-term patterns

Answer

Weather and climate are essentially the same thing

Answer

Weather is caused by human activities, while climate is influenced by natural factors

Question 16

Which term describes the ongoing loss of plant and animal species and their genetic diversity?

Accepted Answer

Extinction

Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Pollution

Answer

Climate change

Question 17

What is the core principle of sustainable development?

Accepted Answer

Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs

Answer

Prioritizing economic growth even if it damages the environment

Answer

Protecting the environment at all costs, even if it means sacrificing economic progress

Answer

Reducing global poverty and inequality regardless of its environmental impact

Question 18

Which of these is not a typical source of air pollution?

Accepted Answer

Natural disasters

Answer

Vehicle emissions

Answer

Industrial activities

Answer

Burning of fossil fuels

Question 19

Which of the following is a major greenhouse gas contributing to climate change?

Accepted Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Oxygen

Answer

Nitrogen

Answer

Helium

Question 20

What is the predominant cause of acid rain, harming ecosystems and infrastructure?

Accepted Answer

Burning of fossil fuels

Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Overfishing

Answer

Industrial waste

Question 21

Which of the following is a renewable energy source that can contribute to mitigating climate change?

Accepted Answer

Solar power

Answer

Coal

Answer

Natural gas

Answer

Nuclear power

Question 22

What term describes the alarming reduction in the variety of plant and animal species on Earth?

Accepted Answer

Extinction

Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Climate change

Answer

Pollution

Question 23

What is the purpose of the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement on environmental issues?

Accepted Answer

To reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change

Answer

To protect endangered species

Answer

To promote sustainable development

Answer

To regulate the use of nuclear energy

Question 24

Which of the following practices is considered unsustainable and contributes to environmental degradation?

Accepted Answer

Using disposable plastic bags

Answer

Recycling

Answer

Driving a hybrid car

Answer

Composting food waste

Question 25

What is the primary objective of the Paris Agreement, an international climate change accord?

Accepted Answer

To limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius

Answer

To phase out the use of fossil fuels

Answer

To protect biodiversity

Answer

To promote sustainable development

Question 26

What is the most significant greenhouse gas emitted by human activities that contributes to climate change?

Accepted Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Methane

Answer

Nitrous oxide

Answer

Chlorofluorocarbons

Question 27

What is the Kyoto Protocol primarily intended to achieve?

Accepted Answer

Reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change

Answer

Protect endangered species and conserve ecosystems

Answer

Promote sustainable development and economic growth

Answer

Fund scientific research and technological advancements

Question 28

Which of the following is a renewable energy source?

Accepted Answer

Wind power

Answer

Nuclear energy

Answer

Coal

Answer

Natural gas

Question 29

What is the term that describes the reduction in the variety of species and their genetic diversity?

Accepted Answer

Loss of biodiversity

Answer

Habitat fragmentation

Answer

Invasive species

Answer

Ecological imbalance

Question 30

Which gas does not trap heat in the atmosphere, contributing to the greenhouse effect?

Accepted Answer

Oxygen

Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Methane

Answer

Water vapor

Question 31

Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas?

Accepted Answer

Oxygen

Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Methane

Answer

Nitrous oxide

Question 32

What is the main cause of deforestation in the Amazon rainforest?

Accepted Answer

Cattle ranching

Answer

Logging

Answer

Mining

Answer

Oil drilling

Question 33

Which of the following is a renewable energy source?

Accepted Answer

Solar energy

Answer

Coal

Answer

Natural gas

Answer

Nuclear energy

Question 34

What is the purpose of the Kyoto Protocol?

Accepted Answer

To address climate change

Answer

To reduce greenhouse gas emissions

Answer

To protect the ozone layer

Answer

To promote sustainable development

Question 35

What is the main function of the ozone layer?

Accepted Answer

To absorb harmful ultraviolet radiation

Answer

To regulate the Earth's temperature

Answer

To produce oxygen

Answer

To filter dust and pollen

Question 36

Which of the following is not a measure to mitigate climate change?

Accepted Answer

Increasing oil production

Answer

Reducing carbon emissions

Answer

Planting trees

Answer

Investing in renewable energy

Question 37

Which gas is NOT a major contributor to climate change?

Accepted Answer

Oxygen

Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Methane

Answer

Nitrous oxide

Question 38

Which of the following IS a source of renewable energy?

Accepted Answer

Solar power

Answer

Coal

Answer

Nuclear power

Answer

Natural gas

Question 39

What term describes the decline in biodiversity due to human activities?

Accepted Answer

Habitat destruction

Answer

Extinction

Answer

Deforestation

Answer

Pollution

Question 40

Which international organization plays a leading role in coordinating global efforts to tackle environmental issues?

Accepted Answer

United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)

Answer

World Health Organization (WHO)

Answer

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Question 41

Which action would NOT help reduce the negative effects of deforestation?

Accepted Answer

Clearing forests to create farmland

Answer

Planting trees in areas that have been deforested (reforestation)

Answer

Planting trees in areas that have never had trees (afforestation)

Answer

Harvesting trees in a way that allows the forest to regenerate (sustainable logging)

Question 42

Which of these actions is a key principle of responsible consumption?

Accepted Answer

Buying only what you need

Accepted Answer

Reusing and fixing items to make them last longer

Answer

Choosing products only because they are cheap

Answer

Selecting products with lots of packaging

Question 43

How does the concept of a carbon footprint contribute to our understanding of climate change?

Accepted Answer

A carbon footprint measures the greenhouse gases released by human activities, contributing to climate change.

Answer

A carbon footprint is only the amount of carbon dioxide released by burning fossil fuels.

Answer

A carbon footprint measures the impact of climate change on the environment.

Answer

A carbon footprint is a way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Question 44

Which gas is NOT a greenhouse gas that contributes to climate change?

Accepted Answer

Oxygen

Answer

Methane

Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Nitrous oxide

Question 45

What is the primary cause of acid rain?

Accepted Answer

Emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx)

Answer

Overfishing

Answer

Water pollution

Answer

Deforestation

Question 46

Which of the following is an example of a renewable energy source?

Accepted Answer

Solar energy

Answer

Natural gas

Answer

Oil

Answer

Coal

Question 47

What is the name of the legally binding international treaty on climate change adopted in 2015?

Accepted Answer

Paris Agreement

Answer

Montreal Protocol

Answer

Ramsar Convention

Answer

Kyoto Protocol

Question 48

Which of the following is a significant threat to the preservation of Earth's biodiversity?

Accepted Answer

Habitat loss and fragmentation

Answer

Water scarcity

Answer

Climate change

Answer

Air pollution

Question 49

What is the term for the process by which carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere?

Accepted Answer

Carbon sequestration

Answer

Photosynthesis

Answer

Combustion

Answer

Respiration

Question 50

Which of the following is an environmental consequence of deforestation?

Accepted Answer

Loss of habitat for wildlife and reduced biodiversity

Answer

Increased air pollution

Answer

Improved water quality

Answer

Reduced soil erosion

Question 51

What is the primary objective of the Kyoto Protocol?

Accepted Answer

To reduce the emission of greenhouse gases

Answer

To promote sustainable agriculture

Answer

To address water pollution

Answer

To protect endangered species

Question 52

What is one of the environmental benefits of using public transportation?

Accepted Answer

Reduced air pollution

Answer

Increased traffic congestion

Answer

Higher fuel consumption

Answer

Longer travel times

Question 53

How does biodiversity contribute to the resilience of ecosystems?

Accepted Answer

It enhances the ability of ecosystems to adapt to environmental changes and disturbances

Answer

It improves human well-being

Answer

It reduces the risk of natural disasters

Answer

It increases economic growth