Economic Geography Quizzes: Test Your Knowledge

Question 1

Which of the following activities belongs to the tertiary sector of the economy?

Accepted Answer

Educating students

Answer

Farming

Answer

Manufacturing cars

Answer

Mining coal

Question 2

Which of these is NOT a primary sector economic activity? Primary sector activities involve extracting raw materials from the earth.

Accepted Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Farming

Answer

Mining

Answer

Fishing

Question 3

Which activity is NOT part of the 'primary' sector of the economy?

Accepted Answer

Making toys

Answer

Farming

Answer

Mining coal

Answer

Fishing

Question 4

In a secondary sector economic activity, raw materials are transformed into what?

Accepted Answer

Manufactured goods

Answer

Services

Answer

Natural resources

Answer

Ideas

Question 5

In a free market economy, how are the prices of goods and services determined?

Accepted Answer

By supply and demand

Answer

By the government

Answer

By businesses

Answer

By consumers

Question 6

Which of the following is NOT a key factor that influences a country's economic development?

Accepted Answer

Distance from major trade routes

Answer

Availability of natural resources

Answer

Level of education and skills within the population

Answer

Government regulations and policies

Question 7

Which of the following is a typical characteristic of a developing country?

Accepted Answer

High birth rates

Answer

High levels of education

Answer

Low levels of poverty

Answer

Advanced technology

Question 8

Which of these activities involves transforming raw materials into finished goods?

Accepted Answer

Making clothes

Answer

Growing crops

Answer

Digging for gold

Answer

Catching fish

Question 9

Which economic activity does NOT involve extracting natural resources?

Accepted Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Farming

Answer

Mining

Answer

Fishing

Question 10

Which of these activities is NOT part of the primary sector of the economy?

Accepted Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Farming

Answer

Mining

Answer

Fishing

Question 11

Which of the following is NOT a primary sector economic activity?

Accepted Answer

Making clothes in a factory

Answer

Farming

Answer

Mining for coal

Answer

Fishing in the ocean

Question 12

Which job involves offering services like entertainment, education, or healthcare?

Accepted Answer

Teaching

Answer

Farming

Answer

Factory work

Answer

Coal mining

Question 13

What is the primary distinction between primary and secondary economic activities?

Accepted Answer

Primary activities involve extracting raw materials, while secondary activities involve manufacturing goods from those materials.

Answer

Primary activities are less significant than secondary activities.

Answer

Primary activities are exclusively found in rural areas, while secondary activities are exclusively found in urban areas.

Answer

Primary activities are inherently more environmentally friendly than secondary activities.

Question 14

Which activity belongs to the secondary sector of the economy?

Accepted Answer

Car manufacturing

Answer

Farming

Answer

Fishing

Answer

Mining

Question 15

Mining is an example of a primary sector economic activity because it involves what?

Accepted Answer

Extracting raw materials

Answer

Processing raw materials

Answer

Providing services

Answer

Manufacturing goods

Question 16

Which economic sector involves extracting or harvesting raw materials from the natural environment?

Accepted Answer

Primary

Answer

Secondary

Answer

Tertiary

Answer

Quaternary

Question 17

Which of the following is NOT a sector of the economy?

Accepted Answer

Quaternary

Answer

Primary

Answer

Secondary

Answer

Tertiary

Question 18

Which of these activities does NOT belong to the primary sector of the economy? Primary sector activities involve extracting raw materials from the Earth.

Accepted Answer

Manufacturing cars

Answer

Farming

Answer

Mining coal

Answer

Fishing

Question 19

Which economic activity involves extracting raw materials from the earth?

Accepted Answer

Mining

Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Farming

Answer

Fishing

Question 20

Which factor is NOT a major influence on a country's long-term economic growth and prosperity?

Accepted Answer

Weather patterns

Answer

Access to education and healthcare

Answer

Government policies

Answer

Natural resources

Question 21

Which of these is not an economic activity?

Accepted Answer

Going to school

Answer

Working in a factory

Answer

Farming

Answer

Providing healthcare

Question 22

Which activity belongs to the primary sector of the economy?

Accepted Answer

Farming

Answer

Car manufacturing

Answer

Teaching

Answer

Tour guiding

Question 23

Which of the following is NOT a common characteristic of developed countries?

Accepted Answer

Extensive agriculture

Answer

A large service sector

Answer

Advanced industries

Answer

A highly educated population

Question 24

Which of these is NOT considered an economic activity?

Accepted Answer

Playing video games

Answer

Farming

Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Teaching

Question 25

Which of the following is NOT an economic activity?

Accepted Answer

Playing video games

Answer

Farming

Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Teaching

Question 26

Which economic activity focuses on converting raw materials into finished products?

Accepted Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Farming

Answer

Mining

Answer

Fishing

Question 27

Which of these activities involves providing services instead of making products?

Accepted Answer

Nursing

Answer

Farming

Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Mining

Question 28

What economic indicator is used to assess the overall health of an economy?

Accepted Answer

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

Answer

Unemployment rate

Answer

Balance of trade

Answer

Weather conditions

Question 29

Which of the following is **not** an economic activity?

Accepted Answer

Teaching

Answer

Farming

Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Mining

Question 30

In Geography, economic activities are traditionally divided into three sectors. Which of the following is NOT one of these sectors?

Accepted Answer

Quaternary

Answer

Primary

Answer

Secondary

Answer

Tertiary

Question 31

Which economic sector focuses on extracting raw materials from the Earth?

Accepted Answer

Primary sector

Answer

Secondary sector

Answer

Tertiary sector

Question 32

Which of these activities does NOT belong to the primary sector of the economy? Primary sector activities involve extracting raw materials from the natural environment.

Accepted Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Mining

Answer

Farming

Answer

Logging

Question 33

What is a defining characteristic of a primary sector economic activity?

Accepted Answer

Extraction of raw materials from the environment

Answer

Production of finished goods

Answer

Provision of services

Answer

High level of technological expertise

Question 34

Which sector makes things like cars and computers?

Accepted Answer

Secondary sector

Answer

Primary sector

Answer

Tertiary sector

Question 35

What is included in the calculation of Gross National Product (GNP)?

Accepted Answer

Income earned by citizens of a country, no matter where they live

Answer

Income earned within a country, regardless of nationality

Answer

Only income earned through exports

Answer

Income earned by foreign companies operating within a country

Question 36

Which of these activities is NOT part of the primary sector of the economy?

Accepted Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Farming

Answer

Mining

Answer

Fishing

Question 37

Which of the following is a primary sector economic activity?

Accepted Answer

Farming

Answer

Car manufacturing

Answer

Selling clothes in a shop

Answer

Providing financial advice

Question 38

What is an example of an economic activity in the primary sector?

Accepted Answer

Farming

Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Banking

Question 39

Which of the following is the BEST example of a primary economic activity?

Accepted Answer

Growing crops on a farm

Answer

Building a car in a factory

Answer

Guiding tourists around a city

Answer

Processing paperwork in an office

Question 40

What is a major advantage of sustainable development?

Accepted Answer

Reduces environmental damage and conserves resources

Answer

Increases pollution and waste

Answer

Hinders economic growth

Answer

Poses health risks from environmental hazards

Question 41

Which of these is a key economic indicator used to measure a country's economic performance?

Accepted Answer

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

Answer

Population density

Answer

Literacy rate

Answer

Number of hospitals

Question 42

Which economic activity belongs to the tertiary sector?

Accepted Answer

Banking

Answer

Farming

Answer

Mining

Answer

Manufacturing

Question 43

Which of these activities is **not** part of the primary economic sector?

Accepted Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Farming

Answer

Fishing

Answer

Mining

Question 44

What is a defining feature of a primary sector economic activity?

Accepted Answer

Extraction of raw materials

Answer

Extensive use of technology

Answer

Production of high-value goods

Answer

Provision of services to other industries

Question 45

How do international organizations like the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund support economic growth in countries?

Accepted Answer

They provide financial assistance and expertise to help countries develop their economies and make them more stable.

Answer

They set rules for fair trading between countries.

Answer

They primarily focus on resolving conflicts between countries.

Answer

They only work on environmental issues and have no impact on a country's economy.

Question 46

What factors are crucial for a country's long-term economic growth and development?

Accepted Answer

B. Advanced infrastructure, a skilled workforce, and cutting-edge technology

Answer

A. Ample natural resources and a large population

Answer

C. Favorable weather conditions and coastal location

Question 47

Which economic activity involves extracting resources from the earth?

Accepted Answer

Mining

Answer

Farming

Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Tourism

Question 48

Which of the following is typically not a characteristic of a developed country?

Accepted Answer

Widespread poverty

Answer

High income per person

Answer

Low unemployment

Answer

Advanced healthcare

Question 49

Which of the following economic sectors includes services such as healthcare and education?

Accepted Answer

Tertiary

Answer

Primary

Answer

Secondary

Answer

Quaternary

Question 50

Which economic theory suggests that falling birth rates accompany economic progress?

Accepted Answer

Demographic transition theory

Answer

Dependency theory

Answer

World systems theory

Answer

Modernization theory

Question 51

Which industry is NOT part of the primary sector?

Accepted Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Agriculture

Answer

Mining

Answer

Fishing

Question 52

Which of the following is a negative environmental impact of economic development?

Accepted Answer

Increased air pollution

Answer

Reduced deforestation

Answer

Improved healthcare

Answer

Expanded education

Question 53

A country with a high average income per person is considered to be:

Accepted Answer

Developed

Answer

Developing

Answer

Underdeveloped

Answer

Least developed

Question 54

Which industry is an example of the tertiary sector?

Accepted Answer

Retail trade

Answer

Building construction

Answer

Car manufacturing

Answer

Oil extraction

Question 55

What is the term for the exchange of goods and services across national borders?

Accepted Answer

Trade

Answer

Investment

Answer

Migration

Answer

Tourism

Question 56

What is the main purpose of the World Bank?

Accepted Answer

To provide loans to developing countries

Answer

To regulate international trade

Answer

To protect the environment

Answer

To promote peace and security

Question 57

Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects a country's economic development?

Accepted Answer

Weather patterns

Answer

Natural resources

Answer

Education levels

Answer

Government policies

Question 58

Which type of economic system allows individuals to own and operate businesses?

Accepted Answer

Capitalism

Answer

Socialism

Answer

Mixed economy

Answer

Traditional economy

Question 59

Which of the following is an example of a sustainable economic activity?

Accepted Answer

Organic farming

Answer

Coal mining

Answer

Logging

Answer

Oil extraction

Question 60

Which of the following is NOT a role of the government in economic development?

Accepted Answer

Organizing sporting events

Answer

Providing infrastructure

Answer

Regulating businesses

Answer

Investing in education

Question 61

What is the term used to describe the movement of people from rural to urban areas?

Accepted Answer

Urbanisation

Answer

Industrialisation

Answer

Migration

Answer

Relocation

Question 62

Which of the following is a characteristic of a developed country?

Accepted Answer

Strong infrastructure

Answer

High levels of unemployment

Answer

Low literacy rates

Answer

Subsistence farming

Question 63

What is the main economic activity in the service sector?

Accepted Answer

Providing services

Answer

Producing goods

Answer

Extracting resources

Answer

Manufacturing products

Question 64

Which of the following is an example of a renewable resource?

Accepted Answer

Solar energy

Answer

Coal

Answer

Oil

Answer

Natural gas