The Tudors: A Comprehensive Guide for Year 7 History Students

Question 1

Which two major events took place during the Tudor period?

Accepted Answer

The defeat of the Spanish Armada

Accepted Answer

The establishment of the Protestant Church of England

Answer

The signing of the Magna Carta

Answer

The outbreak of the Hundred Years' War

Question 2

After Henry VII passed away in 1509, who took over as the second Tudor king of England?

Accepted Answer

Henry VIII

Answer

Edward VI

Answer

Elizabeth I

Question 3

Which of these posed a significant challenge to the Tudor monarchy?

Accepted Answer

Threat of invasion from Spain

Accepted Answer

Unclear succession to the throne

Accepted Answer

Growth of Protestantism

Answer

Outbreak of the Black Death

Question 4

Which event posed a significant threat to England's coastline during the Tudor era?

Accepted Answer

Spanish Armada

Answer

Battle of Agincourt

Answer

Battle of Hastings

Answer

American Revolutionary War

Question 5

Which event occurred during the reign of Henry VIII?

Accepted Answer

The Dissolution of the Monasteries

Answer

The Spanish Armada

Answer

The Battle of Bosworth

Answer

The War of the Roses

Question 6

What were the primary reasons behind the English Reformation?

Accepted Answer

Henry VIII's need for a male heir and the impact of Martin Luther's teachings

Answer

The emergence of Puritanism and the Catholic Church's resistance to change

Answer

The Spanish Armada and the Glorious Revolution

Answer

The Black Death and the Hundred Years' War

Question 7

Which religious movement during the Tudor period challenged the authority of the monarchy and the Church of England, contributing to the outbreak of the English Civil War?

Accepted Answer

Puritanism

Answer

Anglicanism

Answer

Catholicism

Answer

Methodism

Question 8

Who was the first monarch of the Tudor dynasty in England?

Accepted Answer

Henry VII

Answer

Henry VIII

Answer

Edward VI

Answer

Elizabeth I

Question 9

Who was the Tudor monarch known as the 'Virgin Queen' due to her lifelong dedication to her country and her decision to never marry?

Accepted Answer

Elizabeth I

Answer

Henry VII

Answer

Henry VIII

Answer

Mary Tudor

Question 10

Who emerged victorious at the Battle of Bosworth Field, establishing the Tudor dynasty in England?

Accepted Answer

Henry Tudor

Answer

Richard III

Answer

Edward IV

Answer

Henry VIII

Question 11

Which major change occurred in the English Church during Henry VIII's reign?

Accepted Answer

Dissolution of the Monasteries

Answer

Spanish Armada

Answer

Battle of Bosworth Field

Answer

Signing of the Magna Carta

Question 12

Who was NOT a Tudor monarch?

Accepted Answer

Edward IV

Answer

Henry VII

Answer

Henry VIII

Answer

Elizabeth I

Question 13

Which of the following events did NOT occur during the Tudor period in England?

Accepted Answer

The Great Fire of London

Answer

The Battle of Bosworth Field

Answer

The Dissolution of the Monasteries

Answer

The Defeat of the Spanish Armada

Question 14

Who became the first king of England from the House of Stuart after Elizabeth I's death?

Accepted Answer

James VI of Scotland

Answer

Charles I

Answer

Henry VIII

Answer

William the Conqueror

Question 15

Which of these events occurred during the Tudor period?

Accepted Answer

The Dissolution of the Monasteries

Accepted Answer

The Spanish Armada

Answer

The Battle of Agincourt

Answer

The American Revolution

Question 16

Who among the Tudor monarchs was known as the 'Virgin Queen'?

Accepted Answer

Elizabeth I

Answer

Henry VII

Answer

Henry VIII

Answer

Mary I

Question 17

Which of the following events occurred during the reign of King Henry VIII?

Accepted Answer

The Dissolution of the Monasteries

Answer

The Spanish Armada

Answer

The Battle of Agincourt

Answer

The War of the Roses

Question 18

Which of these events occurred during the Tudor era of English history?

Accepted Answer

The defeat of the Spanish Armada

Answer

The signing of the Magna Carta

Answer

The outbreak of the Thirty Years' War

Answer

The invention of the printing press

Question 19

What was the main outcome of Henry VIII's religious reforms in England?

Accepted Answer

All monasteries were dissolved.

Answer

The Catholic Church was re-established as the official religion.

Answer

The Pope regained authority over the English Church.

Answer

Protestants faced severe persecution.

Question 20

Which of the following significant changes did Henry VIII implement during his reign?

Accepted Answer

Established the Church of England

Accepted Answer

Dissolved the monasteries

Answer

Halted England's international trade

Answer

Imposed a new tax system targeting the poor

Question 21

Which of these events occurred outside the Tudor period?

Accepted Answer

The Battle of Agincourt

Answer

The Spanish Armada

Answer

The Act of Supremacy

Question 22

What was a key reason for the start of the War of the Roses?

Accepted Answer

The death of Henry V without a clear successor

Answer

The spread of the Black Death

Answer

The weakness of the English monarchy

Answer

The invasion of England by France

Question 23

Which of the following events took place during the Tudor period?

Accepted Answer

The Dissolution of the Monasteries

Answer

The Battle of Hastings

Answer

The signing of the Magna Carta

Answer

The American Revolution

Question 24

Who was the final ruler of the Tudor dynasty?

Accepted Answer

Elizabeth I

Answer

Henry VII

Answer

James I

Question 25

What were the main reasons for the English Reformation?

Accepted Answer

The Pope's refusal to annul Henry VIII's marriage

Accepted Answer

The spread of Protestant ideas

Accepted Answer

The desire for more religious freedom

Answer

The influence of the Spanish Armada

Question 26

Which major event occurred during the reign of King Henry VIII?

Accepted Answer

Dissolution of the Monasteries

Answer

Battle of Agincourt

Answer

Spanish Armada

Answer

Glorious Revolution

Question 27

Who was the first Tudor king of England?

Accepted Answer

Henry VII

Answer

Henry VIII

Answer

Edward VI

Question 28

Which of these events did NOT take place during the Tudor period?

Accepted Answer

The Great Plague

Answer

The War of the Roses

Answer

The Spanish Armada

Question 29

What was the primary factor that led to the emergence of the middle class during the Tudor period?

Accepted Answer

Decline of the feudal system

Answer

Spread of Protestantism

Answer

Increased power of the monarchy

Answer

Discovery of the New World

Question 30

What was a significant impact of the Dissolution of the Monasteries on many people?

Accepted Answer

Economic hardship and job loss

Answer

Increased wealth and privileges

Answer

Greater religious freedom

Answer

Increased trade opportunities

Question 31

What were two major causes of the English Reformation?

Accepted Answer

The Pope's refusal to grant Henry VIII an annulment of his marriage to Catherine of Aragon.

Accepted Answer

The rise of Protestantism in England.

Answer

The economic policies of the Catholic Church.

Answer

The influence of foreign powers.

Question 32

Which significant event took place during Queen Elizabeth I's reign?

Accepted Answer

The Spanish Armada

Answer

The Battle of Hastings

Answer

The Battle of Waterloo

Question 33

Which of the following events occurred during Queen Elizabeth I's reign?

Accepted Answer

The Spanish Armada

Answer

The Battle of Barnet

Question 34

Following the passing of Prince Arthur, what action did Henry VIII undertake?

Accepted Answer

Married Catherine of Aragon, his brother's widow

Answer

Declared war on France

Answer

Dissolved the English Parliament

Answer

Established the Church of England with himself as its head

Question 35

Which disease caused the most deaths in Europe, including England, during the 14th century?

Accepted Answer

The Black Death

Answer

Smallpox

Answer

Tuberculosis

Answer

Influenza

Question 36

Which of these events occurred during King Henry VIII's reign?

Accepted Answer

The Dissolution of the Monasteries

Answer

The defeat of the Spanish Armada

Question 37

How did the Tudor dynasty shape English literature and culture?

Accepted Answer

By encouraging the growth of printing and literacy

Accepted Answer

By introducing Renaissance ideas and influences from Europe

Answer

By introducing new laws to safeguard intellectual property

Answer

By suppressing religious expression in favor of the established church

Question 38

What was a major impact of the Dissolution of the Monasteries on the English people?

Accepted Answer

Job losses

Answer

More opportunities for education

Answer

Better medical care

Question 39

How did the increase in trade and exploration during the Tudor era impact English society?

Accepted Answer

Increased wealth and prosperity

Answer

Weakened the power of the monarchy

Answer

Decreased the population of England

Answer

No significant impact on English society

Question 40

How did the founding of grammar schools and universities shape Tudor society?

Accepted Answer

Grammar schools offered a comprehensive education covering religious and non-religious subjects.

Accepted Answer

Universities provided avenues for academic pursuits and higher learning.

Accepted Answer

Education opened doors for social advancement, especially in fields like law, medicine, and the Church.

Answer

Education was not widely accessible to all social classes, resulting in limited literacy.

Question 41

How did the Tudor period contribute to the development of the English legal system? Explain the significance of establishing courts and legal principles.

Accepted Answer

The establishment of professional judges and the development of legal precedents strengthened the justice system.

Answer

The Tudor period witnessed a decline in common law and a shift towards civil law.

Answer

The Tudor monarchs played a limited role in shaping the legal system.

Answer

Trial by jury was eliminated during the Tudor period.

Question 42

The Pilgrimage of Grace was a major uprising during Henry VIII's reign. What were its causes and consequences? How did it show the social and religious tensions of the time?

Accepted Answer

The Pilgrimage of Grace was mainly caused by religious anger over the Dissolution of the Monasteries.

Accepted Answer

The Pilgrimage of Grace showed deep divisions in English society, especially between the north and south.

Answer

The uprising was led by wealthy landowners who wanted to bring back Catholicism to England.

Answer

The Pilgrimage of Grace had no effect on Henry VIII's religious policies.

Question 43

How did the Protestant Reformation influence the development of modern science and the rise of empirical thought during the Tudor period?

Accepted Answer

The Reformation fostered empirical thought and challenged traditional religious views on the natural world.

Answer

The Reformation hindered scientific research and stifled new ideas.

Answer

The Reformation had no impact on the advancement of modern science.

Answer

The Reformation hindered scientific progress by promoting superstition and mysticism.

Question 44

During the Tudor period, Parliament's role evolved. How did its powers and functions change, and what impact did it have on the English political system?

Accepted Answer

Parliament gained influence in lawmaking, taxation, and limiting royal power, though the monarchy still had significant control.

Answer

Parliament remained powerless, with the monarchy holding all the authority.

Answer

Parliament became the supreme authority, with the monarchy having little power.

Question 45

Which Tudor monarch was the first to ascend to the throne after the Wars of the Roses?

Accepted Answer

Henry VII

Answer

Henry VI

Answer

Edward IV

Answer

Elizabeth I

Question 46

What was the name of the religious movement that led to the break with the Catholic Church?

Accepted Answer

The Reformation

Answer

The Act of Union

Answer

The Battle of Bosworth

Answer

The Spanish Armada

Question 47

Who was Henry VIII's heir who was crowned as King Edward VI?

Accepted Answer

Edward VI

Answer

Mary I

Answer

Elizabeth I

Answer

Jane Grey

Question 48

What was the name of the famous fleet sent by King Philip II of Spain to invade England?

Accepted Answer

The Spanish Armada

Answer

The French Armada

Answer

The Dutch Armada

Answer

The Portuguese Armada

Question 49

Which Tudor monarch is known as 'Good Queen Bess'?

Accepted Answer

Elizabeth I

Answer

Henry VII

Answer

Henry VIII

Answer

Edward VI

Question 50

What was the primary cause of religious tension and conflict during the Tudor period?

Accepted Answer

The conflict between Catholics and Protestants

Answer

The rise of Lutheranism

Answer

The persecution of Jews

Answer

The establishment of the Church of England

Question 51

What was the decisive battle that led to the defeat of the Scottish army at the Battle of Flodden?

Accepted Answer

The Battle of Flodden

Answer

The Battle of Towton

Answer

The Battle of Bosworth

Answer

The Battle of Agincourt

Question 52

Which Tudor monarch dissolved the monasteries and seized their lands?

Accepted Answer

Henry VIII

Answer

Henry VII

Answer

Edward VI

Answer

Elizabeth I

Question 53

What was the name of the Act of Parliament that established the Church of England as the official church of the realm?

Accepted Answer

The Act of Supremacy

Answer

The Act of Uniformity

Answer

The Book of Common Prayer

Answer

The Articles of Faith

Question 54

Who became the first Tudor king of England in 1485?

Accepted Answer

Henry VII

Answer

Henry VIII

Answer

Edward VI

Answer

Elizabeth I

Question 55

Who served as chief minister to Queen Elizabeth I?

Accepted Answer

William Cecil

Answer

Thomas Cromwell

Answer

Francis Drake

Answer

Thomas More

Question 56

What was the primary objective of the Spanish Armada?

Accepted Answer

To conquer England and restore Catholicism

Answer

To protect Spanish trade routes

Answer

To conquer the Netherlands

Answer

To capture the English fleet

Question 57

What was the religious movement that led to England breaking away from the Catholic Church called?

Accepted Answer

The Reformation

Answer

The Renaissance

Answer

The Enlightenment

Answer

The Counter-Reformation

Question 58

What was the main purpose of the Act of Supremacy in 1534?

Accepted Answer

To give the king absolute power over the Church of England

Answer

To dissolve the monasteries

Answer

To abolish the Catholic faith

Answer

To promote religious tolerance

Question 59

How did the Star Chamber help the Tudor kings strengthen their power?

Accepted Answer

It was a court that could punish people who disobeyed the king.

Answer

It could make new laws without asking Parliament.

Answer

It made sure trials were fair and everyone was treated equally.

Answer

It helped collect taxes and make the king richer.

Question 60

Which of these events happened during the reign of King Henry VII?

Accepted Answer

Battle of Bosworth Field

Answer

Execution of Anne Boleyn

Answer

Spanish Armada

Answer

Protestant Reformation

Question 61

How did the defeat of the Spanish Armada significantly impact English society and culture?

Accepted Answer

Boosted national pride and confidence

Answer

Diminished the monarchy's authority

Answer

Reduced religious conflicts

Answer

Caused a severe economic crisis

Question 62

How did the Reformation contribute to the development of English literature?

Accepted Answer

Inspired the creation of religious writings

Answer

Led to the closing of theaters

Answer

Had no effect on English literature

Answer

Encouraged the use of Latin in literature

Question 63

How did the printing press aid in the dissemination of Protestant ideas during the Tudor era?

Accepted Answer

It boosted literacy, making Protestant ideas more accessible to a broader audience.

Answer

It loosened censorship, giving Protestants more freedom to express their beliefs.

Answer

It facilitated faster communication, allowing Protestants to connect more easily.

Answer

It reduced religious persecution, creating a safer environment for Protestants.

Question 64

What was one way the printing press helped new ideas spread during the Tudor period?

Accepted Answer

It helped more people learn to read.

Accepted Answer

It allowed lots of religious books to be made.

Answer

It stopped people from sharing their ideas.

Answer

It didn't really change how ideas spread.