Public Policy in Canada: Comprehensive Quizzes for Exam Success

Question 1

Canada's healthcare system is decentralized. What does this mean?

Accepted Answer

Healthcare is primarily funded and administered by the provincial and territorial governments.

Answer

Healthcare is primarily funded and administered by the federal government.

Answer

Healthcare is primarily funded by the private sector and administered by the government.

Answer

Healthcare is primarily funded by the government and administered by the private sector.

Question 2

Which of the following is NOT a key policy area examined in this unit?

Accepted Answer

International relations

Answer

Healthcare

Answer

Education

Answer

Social welfare

Question 3

Identify the primary legislative body responsible for making federal laws in Canada.

Accepted Answer

The House of Commons

Answer

The Senate

Answer

The Supreme Court

Answer

The Cabinet

Question 4

The policy cycle involves several stages. Which of the following is NOT a typical stage?

Accepted Answer

Lobbying

Answer

Agenda-setting

Answer

Policy formulation

Answer

Review and evaluation

Question 5

Identify the fundamental principle guiding Canadian public policy.

Accepted Answer

Social justice

Answer

Individualism

Answer

Collectivism

Answer

Laissez-faire

Question 6

Which entity bears the primary responsibility for formulating and implementing public policy in Canada?

Accepted Answer

The Cabinet

Answer

The Prime Minister

Answer

The Parliament of Canada

Answer

The Supreme Court of Canada

Question 7

How does the Canadian government ensure accountability in the execution of public policy?

Accepted Answer

Through all of the above

Answer

Through parliamentary oversight

Answer

Through independent audits

Answer

Through judicial review

Question 8

What is the first step in the policy-making process in Canada?

Accepted Answer

Identifying issues and setting priorities

Answer

Evaluating existing policies

Answer

Putting policies into action

Question 9

Which of the following is a key feature of the universal healthcare system in Canada?

Accepted Answer

Access to healthcare for all citizens and permanent residents.

Answer

Provision of healthcare services by private insurance companies.

Answer

Focus on providing specialized medical treatments.

Answer

Means-testing to determine eligibility for healthcare coverage.

Question 10

In which constitutional document is the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms enshrined?

Accepted Answer

Constitution Act, 1982

Answer

Constitution Act, 1867

Answer

Quebec Act

Answer

British North America Act

Question 11

Which level of government is primarily responsible for education policy and implementation in Canada?

Accepted Answer

Provincial governments

Answer

Federal government

Answer

Municipal governments

Answer

Aboriginal self-governments

Question 12

The Canadian Taxpayers' Federation is a non-profit organization that advocates for:

Accepted Answer

Lower taxes and reduced government spending

Answer

Increased government spending on social programs

Answer

Universal basic income for all Canadians

Answer

Environmental protection measures

Question 13

Which concept refers to the transfer of decision-making authority from higher levels of government to lower levels?

Accepted Answer

Decentralization

Answer

Centralization

Answer

Federalism

Answer

Unitary state

Question 14

The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) is a public broadcaster funded by:

Accepted Answer

A combination of government grants and advertising revenue

Answer

Government grants only

Answer

Advertising revenue only

Answer

Subscription fees only

Question 15

How does the judiciary contribute to public policy-making in Canada?

Accepted Answer

By interpreting the Constitution and influencing policy outcomes

Answer

By implementing government policies

Answer

By providing policy recommendations to Parliament

Answer

By vetoing legislation passed by Parliament

Question 16

What is the primary reason for the substantial complexities faced in implementing public policy in Canada?

Accepted Answer

Canada's decentralized and multi-layered governance structure

Answer

Limited public participation and feedback channels

Answer

Absence of independent oversight and accountability mechanisms

Answer

Inadequate funding and staffing

Question 17

The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is a significant legal document that has influenced public policy. Which of the following statements about the Charter is correct?

Accepted Answer

It has been utilized by courts to overturn government policies that infringe on fundamental rights.

Answer

It does not apply to matters pertaining to healthcare.

Answer

It only applies to laws enacted by the federal government.

Question 18

Which of the following is not considered a fundamental policy sector in Canada?

Accepted Answer

National defense

Answer

Healthcare

Answer

Social welfare

Answer

Education

Question 19

The systematic examination of public policy is known as:

Accepted Answer

Policy analysis

Answer

Policy development

Answer

Agenda setting

Answer

Policy implementation

Question 20

Which of the following is not recognized as a type of public policy?

Accepted Answer

Private policy

Answer

Regulatory policy

Answer

Distributive policy

Answer

Redistributive policy

Question 21

The primary function of interest groups in the Canadian public policy context is to:

Accepted Answer

Advocate for the interests of their memberships.

Answer

Enforce government policies.

Answer

Evaluate the effectiveness of government policies.

Answer

Establish government policy priorities.

Question 22

The Public Policy Forum of Canada is an influential organization that:

Accepted Answer

Conducts research and provides insights on public policy issues.

Answer

Advocates for social justice causes.

Answer

Represents the concerns of federal government workers.