Comparative Political Culture: Explore the Impact of Culture on Politics

Question 1

Which of the following is **NOT** a major dimension of political culture identified by Almond and Verba?

Accepted Answer

Structural orientations

Answer

Cognitive orientations

Answer

Affective orientations

Answer

Behavioral orientations

Question 2

According to Inglehart and Welzel, which value becomes more prominent as societies become more economically developed?

Accepted Answer

Self-expression values

Answer

Survival values

Answer

Traditional values

Answer

Secular-rational values

Question 3

Which of the following countries is an example of a society with a strong civic culture?

Accepted Answer

United States

Answer

Nigeria

Answer

Russia

Answer

Pakistan

Question 4

According to Almond and Verba, which of the following is NOT a key element of political culture?

Accepted Answer

Economic development

Answer

Values

Answer

Beliefs

Answer

Symbols

Question 5

According to Almond and Verba's civic culture model, which type of political culture is characterized by high levels of participation and trust in government?

Accepted Answer

Participant

Answer

Parochial

Answer

Subject

Answer

Manipulative

Question 6

In which political system is power concentrated in the hands of a small, hereditary elite?

Accepted Answer

Oligarchy

Answer

Democracy

Answer

Autocracy

Answer

Theocracy

Question 7

Which of the following is NOT a key factor that influences the development of political culture?

Accepted Answer

Genetic inheritance

Answer

Historical experiences

Answer

Economic conditions

Answer

Social structure

Question 8

In a society with a highly stratified social structure, which of the following is most likely to have a significant impact on political culture?

Accepted Answer

Wealth inequality

Answer

Racial division

Answer

Educational disparities

Answer

Geographic disparities

Question 9

According to Ronald Inglehart's theory of post-materialism, as societies become wealthier, which value shift is NOT experienced?

Accepted Answer

Enhanced emphasis on economic security

Answer

Increased desire for personal and creative fulfillment

Answer

Growing concern for environmental protection

Answer

Greater tolerance for diversity and non-conformity

Question 10

Which political system is most conducive to fostering a culture of individualism and personal responsibility?

Accepted Answer

Liberal democracy

Answer

Communitarian democracy

Answer

Authoritarian regime

Answer

Theocratic state

Question 11

According to the principle of cultural relativity, political institutions and practices should be understood in relation to their:

Accepted Answer

Specific cultural norms and values

Answer

Unique historical context

Answer

Prevailing economic conditions

Answer

Geographical location and environment

Question 12

How does political culture impact the formation and growth of social movements?

Accepted Answer

By shaping the values and beliefs that drive people to mobilize.

Answer

By providing resources and support to social movement organizations.

Answer

By creating opportunities for social movement leaders to emerge.

Question 13

How does political culture influence a nation's political growth?

Accepted Answer

It shapes citizens' political participation and support for the government.

Answer

It sets up the political system's structure.

Answer

It guides political leaders' decision-making.

Answer

It has no effect on political development.

Question 14

Analyze how political culture influences the role of public intellectuals in shaping political discourse, providing examples from two contrasting political systems.

Accepted Answer

Political culture shapes the norms, values, and expectations that guide public intellectuals' participation in political discourse.

Answer

Political culture has no impact on the role of public intellectuals.

Answer

Public intellectuals have a consistent influence on political discourse across all political systems.

Answer

Public intellectuals have a greater impact on political discourse in authoritarian regimes than in democratic systems.

Question 15

How can political culture impact the stability of democratic systems?

Accepted Answer

Political culture can contribute to both the stability and instability of democratic systems.

Answer

Political culture has no influence on democratic stability.

Answer

Political culture exclusively supports democratic stability.

Answer

Political culture is the primary determinant of democratic stability.

Question 16

Which of the following best describes the concept of political culture?

Accepted Answer

A set of shared beliefs, values, and norms that influence political behavior

Answer

The formal structure of government institutions

Answer

The distribution of economic resources in a society

Question 17

How does political culture impact political systems?

Accepted Answer

It shapes the structure and functioning of government institutions

Answer

It determines the policies that are enacted by governments

Answer

It directly controls the actions of individual citizens

Question 18

Which of the following is an example of a traditional political culture?

Accepted Answer

One that emphasizes respect for authority and social hierarchy

Answer

One that emphasizes individual rights and freedoms

Answer

One that encourages widespread political participation

Question 19

How can political culture change over time?

Accepted Answer

Through gradual social, economic, or technological changes

Answer

Only through major political revolutions

Answer

Only through the influence of external factors

Answer

It cannot change once it is established

Question 20

How does political culture influence citizen participation in politics?

Accepted Answer

It affects the extent to which citizens engage in activities like voting, volunteering, and protesting

Answer

It dictates which political parties citizens support

Question 21

What is a major challenge in comparing political cultures across different societies?

Accepted Answer

The difficulty in defining and measuring culture

Answer

The lack of available data on political culture

Answer

The unwillingness of people to share their cultural beliefs

Answer

The ethical concerns involved in studying different cultures

Question 22

How can the study of comparative political culture contribute to our understanding of politics?

Accepted Answer

It allows us to identify and explain similarities and differences in political systems and behavior across countries

Answer

It provides a definitive answer to the question of which political system is best

Question 23

Which of the following is a key concept in the study of political culture?

Accepted Answer

Values

Answer

Policies

Answer

Institutions

Question 24

How is political culture transmitted from generation to generation?

Accepted Answer

Through processes like family, education, and the media

Answer

Only through formal political training