Disability and Community Participation: Enhancing Inclusion and Empowerment

Question 1

According to the social model of disability, what is a primary cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal barriers

Answer

Individual impairments

Answer

Segregation from society

Answer

Personal tragedy

Question 2

According to the Social Model of Disability, which of the following is a key principle?

Accepted Answer

Disability is a natural part of human diversity.

Answer

Disability is caused solely by individual impairments.

Answer

People with disabilities should be kept separate from mainstream society.

Answer

Individuals with disabilities are solely responsible for their exclusion from society.

Question 3

What is the core principle of the social model of disability?

Accepted Answer

Disability results from societal barriers.

Answer

Disability is caused by individual factors alone.

Answer

People with disabilities should be isolated from society.

Answer

Disability is a punishment for past sins.

Question 4

According to the social model of disability, what is a major factor that contributes to the experience of disability?

Accepted Answer

Negative attitudes and prejudices

Answer

Individual impairments

Answer

Lack of personal resilience

Answer

Inherent limitations of the human body

Question 5

According to the social model of disability, what is the primary cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Negative societal attitudes and discrimination

Answer

Individual impairments

Answer

Inadequate healthcare and rehabilitation services

Answer

Insufficient government support

Question 6

The social model of disability emphasizes that the primary factor contributing to the experience of disability is:

Accepted Answer

Societal obstacles

Answer

Personal limitations

Answer

Medical conditions

Answer

Individual decisions

Question 7

According to the social model of disability, what is a key difference between disability and a medical condition?

Accepted Answer

Disability is a social construct, while a medical condition is a biological impairment.

Answer

A medical condition can be cured, while disability is permanent.

Answer

Disability requires medical intervention, while a medical condition does not.

Answer

Disability is a personal tragedy, while a medical condition is a medical issue.

Question 8

According to the social model of disability, what is a primary factor in shaping disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal attitudes and barriers

Answer

Individual impairments

Answer

Isolation from mainstream society

Answer

Inherent tragedy

Question 9

What is a fundamental principle of the social model of disability?

Accepted Answer

Disability is a social construct resulting from interactions between individuals and their environment.

Answer

Disability is caused solely by an individual's biology.

Answer

People with disabilities cannot live independently.

Answer

Disability is a personal tragedy.

Question 10

According to the social model of disability, what is the primary factor that creates disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal attitudes, policies, and physical barriers

Answer

Individual physical or mental impairments

Answer

Lack of personal effort or motivation

Answer

Genetic inheritance

Question 11

According to the social model of disability, what key factor limits the participation of individuals with disabilities in society?

Accepted Answer

Societal attitudes and physical barriers hinder the participation of individuals with disabilities.

Answer

Individual impairments alone determine the extent of a person's disability.

Answer

The inherent limitations of individuals with disabilities prevent them from actively engaging in society.

Answer

Disability is a curable medical condition that restricts societal involvement.

Question 12

According to the social model of disability, what is considered the primary cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal barriers and discrimination

Answer

Individual physical or mental impairments

Answer

Personal attitudes and beliefs

Answer

Biological factors, such as genetics

Question 13

Which factor does NOT promote participation for people with disabilities in their communities?

Accepted Answer

Lack of affordable housing

Answer

Accessible transportation

Answer

Supportive attitudes from the community

Answer

Availability of personal assistance

Question 14

Within the social model of disability, what is identified as the primary factor contributing to disability?

Accepted Answer

Barriers in society and the environment that limit participation and inclusion

Answer

Impairments inherent to the individual

Answer

Negative attitudes and behaviors towards individuals with impairments

Answer

A combination of individual characteristics and societal obstacles

Question 15

According to the social model of disability, what is the primary cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal barriers and discrimination

Answer

Biological or genetic factors

Answer

Inherent inferiority of people with disabilities

Answer

An unchanging concept of disability

Question 16

As per the social model of disability, what is the primary cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal obstacles and discrimination

Answer

Personal misfortune

Answer

Individual physical or mental impairments

Answer

Unusual conduct

Question 17

According to the social model of disability, what is considered the primary cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal barriers and discrimination

Answer

Individual impairments

Answer

A combination of personal and social factors

Answer

Lack of access to medical interventions

Question 18

In the Social Model of Disability, what is identified as the main cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal barriers

Answer

Individual impairments

Answer

Personal tragedy

Answer

Lack of individual resilience

Question 19

In the social model of disability, what is considered the main cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal barriers

Answer

Individual impairments

Answer

Lack of support services

Answer

Personal choice

Question 20

Which model of disability suggests that societal barriers and attitudes are the main reasons why people with disabilities are excluded and have limited participation in society?

Accepted Answer

Social model

Answer

Medical model

Answer

Charity model

Answer

Rehabilitation model

Question 21

In the social model of disability, what is a primary factor that shapes the experience of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal barriers

Answer

Individual impairments

Answer

Inherent limitations of people with disabilities

Answer

Unchangeable nature of disability

Question 22

In the social model of disability, what is seen as the main cause of barriers faced by individuals with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Societal attitudes and barriers

Answer

Medical conditions

Answer

Personal responsibility

Answer

Lack of individual resilience

Question 23

According to the social model of disability, what is the primary cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal barriers that limit participation

Answer

Individual physical or mental impairments

Answer

Personal tragedies that prevent social engagement

Answer

Inherent limitations that restrict full participation

Question 24

According to the social model of disability, what is the primary factor that contributes to the experience of disability?

Accepted Answer

Social and environmental factors

Answer

Individual characteristics

Answer

A combination of individual and societal factors

Answer

Biological and genetic factors

Question 25

Which of the following is a key factor in the social construction of disability, according to the social model?

Accepted Answer

Societal attitudes, prejudices, and physical barriers

Answer

Individual impairments

Answer

Lack of access to assistive devices

Answer

Cognitive limitations

Question 26

In the social model of disability, what is considered the main cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Social barriers

Answer

Impairments

Answer

Negative attitudes

Answer

Personal choice

Question 27

According to the social model of disability, what is the primary factor that shapes the experience of disability?

Accepted Answer

The interaction between an individual and their environment

Answer

An individual's physical or mental impairments

Answer

The need for segregation from society

Question 28

In the social model of disability, what is considered the main cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal attitudes and barriers

Answer

Individual physical or mental impairments

Question 29

According to the social model of disability, which of the following is a key principle?

Accepted Answer

Disability is a natural part of human variation.

Answer

Disability is an inherent characteristic that cannot be changed.

Answer

Treating people with disabilities differently is necessary to ensure their safety.

Answer

Individuals with disabilities are solely responsible for overcoming the barriers they face.

Question 30

According to the social model of disability, which statement is incorrect?

Accepted Answer

Disability is solely a result of personal misfortune.

Answer

Disability is influenced by societal norms and attitudes.

Answer

Barriers in society hinder the participation of individuals with disabilities.

Question 31

Which of the following is NOT a key factor in creating barriers for people with disabilities, according to the social model of disability?

Accepted Answer

Individual impairments

Answer

Attitudes and prejudices

Answer

Physical and communication barriers

Question 32

According to the social model of disability, what is the primary cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Environmental and societal barriers

Answer

Individual shortcomings

Answer

Lack of personal motivation

Answer

Genetic predispositions

Question 33

What key factors are essential to ensure meaningful community participation for individuals with disabilities and their families?

Accepted Answer

Providing equal access to education, employment, healthcare, and transportation.

Answer

Creating separate facilities and services exclusively for individuals with disabilities.

Answer

Enacting laws mandating community participation for all individuals with disabilities.

Question 34

In the social model of disability, what is a key factor that influences the experiences of people with disabilities in society?

Accepted Answer

Societal attitudes and barriers

Answer

Individual impairments

Answer

Lack of medical treatments

Answer

Personal resilience

Question 35

How can we lessen the effects of disability on individuals and their families to enhance their well-being and community involvement?

Accepted Answer

Provide accessible transportation and housing to overcome physical and environmental obstacles.

Answer

Promote social isolation and reliance to shield people with disabilities from potential harm.

Answer

Concentrate solely on the medical aspects of disability, ignoring social and environmental factors.

Question 36

Which strategies can effectively promote the well-being, community participation, and overall flourishing of individuals with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Providing accessible education and employment opportunities to empower individuals with skills and meaningful roles in society.

Accepted Answer

Offering respite care and support groups for family caregivers to acknowledge their demanding role and provide relief.

Accepted Answer

Encouraging social support networks and peer groups to foster a sense of belonging and shared experiences.

Answer

Focusing solely on medical interventions without addressing societal barriers and promoting social inclusion.

Question 37

What factors facilitate the successful participation of people with disabilities in their communities?

Accepted Answer

Supportive attitudes and inclusion from community members

Accepted Answer

Accessible transportation options

Accepted Answer

Availability of assistive technology and support services

Answer

Limited opportunities for social interaction with non-disabled peers

Question 38

According to the social model of disability, what is the primary cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal norms and expectations

Answer

Individual impairments

Answer

Exclusive responsibility of individuals with disabilities

Question 39

According to the social model of disability, what is the main cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal attitudes and structures

Answer

Individual impairments

Answer

Genetic factors

Answer

Personal choices

Question 40

Which factor is crucial for enabling people with disabilities to participate fully in their communities?

Accepted Answer

Accessible transportation options

Answer

Regular healthcare appointments and medications

Answer

Sole reliance on personal determination and motivation

Question 41

Which of these is a common physical obstacle that can prevent people with disabilities from participating in their community?

Accepted Answer

Inaccessible transportation

Answer

Negative attitudes and discrimination

Answer

Limited access to healthcare

Answer

Lack of peer support networks

Question 42

Within the social model of disability, what is considered the main cause of disability for individuals with impairments?

Accepted Answer

Societal barriers and discriminatory practices

Answer

Their inherent limitations and deficiencies

Answer

Their lack of motivation and self-determination

Answer

The absence of assistive technologies and support services

Question 43

According to the social model of disability, what is the primary cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal barriers and attitudes

Answer

Individual impairments

Answer

Lack of willpower

Answer

Divine retribution

Question 44

According to the social model of disability, what is a primary factor contributing to disability?

Accepted Answer

Barriers and discrimination in society

Answer

Individual physical or mental impairments

Answer

Unchangeable and permanent medical conditions

Question 45

In the social model of disability, what is considered the main cause of limitations experienced by individuals with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Barriers and exclusion in society

Answer

Biological impairments of the individual

Answer

Lack of motivation from the individual

Answer

Insufficient medical interventions

Question 46

According to the social model of disability, what is the main obstacle to community participation for people with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Negative attitudes and discrimination

Answer

Physical impairments or limitations

Answer

Insufficient transportation options

Answer

Financial constraints

Question 47

According to the social model of disability, what is the primary cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal attitudes and barriers

Answer

Individual impairments

Answer

A combination of individual and social factors

Answer

Personal tragedy

Question 48

Which of the following is a key benefit of community participation for people with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Improved quality of life

Answer

Increased social isolation

Answer

Reduced access to healthcare

Answer

Diminished self-esteem

Question 49

How does the social model of disability challenge traditional views of disability and its origins?

Accepted Answer

It argues that disability is not an inherent trait but rather a result of societal barriers.

Answer

It claims that disability is solely caused by individual impairments.

Answer

It suggests that disability can be completely eradicated through medical interventions.

Question 50

The social model of disability emphasizes that:

Accepted Answer

Disability is primarily a result of societal barriers and discrimination

Answer

Disability is solely caused by individual impairments

Answer

People with disabilities are inherently inferior to those without disabilities

Answer

Disability can only be cured through medical interventions

Question 51

Which of the following approaches is most effective in promoting community participation for people with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Universal design that makes environments and services accessible to all

Answer

Segregation and isolation of people with disabilities

Answer

Institutionalization of people with disabilities

Answer

Sheltered workshops that provide limited employment opportunities

Question 52

The concept of 'reasonable adjustments' in the context of disability requires:

Accepted Answer

Employers to make adjustments that are reasonable and do not impose an undue burden on the business

Answer

Employers to make any and all adjustments requested by employees with disabilities, regardless of cost

Answer

Employers to only make adjustments for employees with physical disabilities

Answer

Adjustments to be made only in the workplace, not in the wider community

Question 53

Which of the following is NOT an example of an environmental barrier to community participation for people with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Positive attitudes towards people with disabilities

Answer

Inaccessible public transportation

Answer

Unclear signage and wayfinding

Answer

Lack of ramps or elevators in buildings

Question 54

The person-centered approach to disability:

Accepted Answer

Focuses on the unique strengths, needs, and goals of each individual with a disability

Answer

Believes that all people with disabilities are the same and should be treated identically

Answer

Emphasizes the importance of labels and categorizing people with disabilities

Answer

Is an outdated approach that is no longer relevant

Question 55

The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) is:

Accepted Answer

A legally binding international treaty that protects the rights of people with disabilities

Answer

A set of guidelines for governments to consider when developing policies and programs

Answer

A declaration of intent that is not legally enforceable

Answer

Only applicable to developed countries with sufficient resources

Question 56

According to the social model of disability, what is the main cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal barriers and discrimination

Answer

Individual characteristics or impairments

Answer

Personal misfortunes or tragedies

Answer

Medical conditions or impairments alone

Question 57

The principle of 'social inclusion' emphasizes:

Accepted Answer

The full participation of individuals with disabilities in society

Answer

The necessity of physical accessibility to facilities

Answer

The provision of specialized services for people with disabilities

Answer

The importance of legal protection for the rights of people with disabilities

Question 58

What is the 'social model of disability'?

Accepted Answer

Disability is caused by societal and environmental barriers

Answer

Disability is caused by inherent physical or mental limitations

Answer

Disability is an intrinsic aspect of human diversity

Answer

Disability is a divine punishment

Question 59

How can the social model of disability guide the design of public spaces and services to ensure accessibility and inclusivity for people with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Design environments that eliminate barriers and meet diverse needs.

Answer

Provide specialized services only for people with disabilities.

Answer

Force people with disabilities to adapt to existing standards.

Answer

Ignore the needs of people with disabilities.

Question 60

How do disability and poverty interact with each other?

Accepted Answer

Disability and poverty can influence each other.

Answer

Disability directly leads to poverty.

Answer

Poverty directly leads to disability.

Answer

Disability and poverty are unrelated.

Question 61

According to the social model of disability, which of the following is considered a key barrier to community participation?

Accepted Answer

Societal attitudes, practices, and environmental design

Answer

Physical impairments and cognitive limitations

Answer

Lack of individual motivation and skills

Answer

Insufficient government support

Question 62

What is the term used to describe the concept of creating accessible and inclusive environments and services for all people, regardless of their abilities?

Accepted Answer

Universal design

Answer

Adaptive technology

Answer

Inclusive design

Answer

Accessibility planning

Question 63

Which of the following principles forms the basis of the social model of disability?

Accepted Answer

Disability is primarily caused by societal barriers.

Answer

Disability arises solely from personal limitations.

Answer

People with disabilities are incapable of making meaningful contributions to society.

Answer

Disability is an inherent and unchangeable aspect of an individual's identity.

Question 64

What is the primary objective of implementing reasonable adjustments?

Accepted Answer

Providing equal opportunities for people with disabilities by removing or adjusting barriers.

Answer

Creating barriers to prevent people with disabilities from accessing workplaces and services.

Answer

Granting preferential treatment to people with disabilities, regardless of their needs.

Answer

Limiting employment options for people with disabilities to protect their health and safety.