Investigative Journalism: Uncovering the Truth and Holding Power Accountable

Question 1

Which of the following is a distinguishing feature of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Thorough investigation and analysis

Answer

Reliance on unverified sources

Answer

Superficial research

Answer

Sensationalistic reporting

Question 2

What is the primary objective of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

To unearth wrongdoing and hold those in power accountable

Answer

To generate revenue for media organizations

Answer

To entertain readers

Answer

To promote a specific political viewpoint

Question 3

How does investigative journalism differ from other forms of reporting?

Accepted Answer

It involves extensive research, fact-checking, and evidence-gathering

Answer

It focuses on breaking news stories

Answer

It is published exclusively in tabloid newspapers

Answer

It employs highly emotional and subjective language

Question 4

What is the significance of freedom of information laws for investigative journalists?

Accepted Answer

They grant journalists access to government and public records

Answer

They provide legal protection for journalists' sources

Answer

They restrict the publication of sensitive information

Answer

They impose censorship on investigative reporting

Question 5

Which of the following is NOT a fundamental characteristic of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Sensationalism and biased reporting

Answer

Rigorous research and fact-checking

Answer

Uncovering hidden truths and holding the powerful accountable

Answer

Objectivity and fairness

Question 6

What method of investigative reporting involves obtaining information from anonymous sources?

Accepted Answer

Whistleblowers

Answer

Interviews

Answer

Document analysis

Answer

Undercover reporting

Question 7

What is the primary goal of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

To inform and educate the public

Answer

To entertain and captivate readers

Answer

To advocate for specific political or social agendas

Answer

To generate sensational headlines and attract attention

Question 8

Which characteristic is NOT essential to investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Providing unbiased information

Answer

Uncovering the truth

Answer

Using rigorous research methods

Answer

Holding the powerful to account

Question 9

What is the primary purpose of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

To expose wrongdoing or misconduct

Answer

To inform the public

Answer

To entertain readers

Answer

To promote a particular agenda

Question 10

How does public interest influence investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Determines the criteria for selecting stories

Answer

Protects journalists from prosecution

Answer

Ensures unbiased reporting

Answer

Justifies the use of covert methods

Question 11

Investigative journalism places a strong emphasis on which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Revealing hidden information

Answer

Maintaining complete neutrality

Answer

Relying solely on official sources

Answer

Using sensational language

Question 12

What is a key characteristic of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Uncovering hidden or concealed information

Answer

Relying solely on official sources

Answer

Maintaining complete objectivity

Answer

Focusing on breaking news stories

Question 13

Which of the following is a characteristic that is NOT typically associated with investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Sensationalism and speculation

Answer

Thorough research and fact-checking

Answer

Objectivity and fairness

Answer

Focus on matters of public interest

Question 14

Which characteristic is central to investigative journalism, as discussed in the unit?

Accepted Answer

Exposing hidden truths and holding the powerful responsible

Answer

Reporting on events as they unfold

Answer

Working closely with law enforcement

Answer

Relying mainly on anonymous sources

Question 15

Which of the following is not a characteristic of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Providing entertainment to readers

Answer

Uncovering the truth through in-depth research and reporting

Answer

Holding those in power accountable

Answer

Using a variety of methods to gather information, including interviews and document analysis

Question 16

Which of the following is NOT a defining characteristic of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Unbiased and objective reporting

Answer

Rigorous research and fact-checking

Answer

In-depth reporting on matters of public interest

Answer

Holding the powerful accountable

Question 17

What is the ultimate goal of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

To inform the public and hold the powerful accountable

Answer

To shape public opinion

Answer

To entertain the audience

Answer

To promote commercial interests

Question 18

Which of the following is **not** a distinguishing characteristic of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Objectivity and neutrality

Answer

Rigorous research and fact-checking

Answer

In-depth reporting and analysis

Answer

Holding the powerful to account

Question 19

Investigative journalism differs from other forms of journalism primarily in its:

Accepted Answer

Depth of research, analysis, and fact-checking

Answer

Focus on sensational news stories

Answer

Emphasis on entertainment and human interest

Answer

Requirement for advanced academic degrees

Question 20

Who is widely regarded as a pioneer of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Ida Tarbell

Answer

Edward R. Murrow

Answer

Walter Cronkite

Answer

Bob Woodward

Question 21

What is the primary objective of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

To reveal hidden truths and hold those in power accountable

Answer

To entertain readers with gripping stories

Answer

To advocate for specific political or social agendas

Answer

To generate profit for news organizations

Question 22

Which of the following is NOT a challenge faced by investigative journalists?

Accepted Answer

Lack of public interest in investigative reporting

Answer

Difficulty accessing restricted information

Answer

Threats and potential harm to their safety

Answer

Insufficient funding and resources

Question 23

Which of the following is a defining characteristic of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Exposing wrongdoing and holding the powerful to account

Answer

Relying solely on official sources for information

Answer

Writing in a biased and sensationalist style

Answer

Avoiding the use of anonymous sources

Question 24

In what way does investigative journalism differ from other forms of journalism?

Accepted Answer

Its focus on uncovering and presenting evidence of wrongdoing

Answer

Its reliance on interviews with anonymous sources

Answer

Its sensationalist and biased reporting style

Answer

Its use of copyrighted material without permission

Question 25

What is the role of whistleblowers in investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Providing confidential information that exposes wrongdoing

Answer

Verifying the credibility of information obtained from other sources

Answer

Writing and publishing the investigative reports

Answer

Pressuring the media to cover certain stories

Question 26

Investigative journalism faces both challenges and opportunities due to technological advancements and the evolving media landscape. Discuss these challenges and opportunities, providing specific examples to support your analysis.

Accepted Answer

Technological advancements and the evolving media landscape have presented both challenges and opportunities for investigative journalism.

Answer

Technological advancements have only hindered investigative journalism, with no discernible benefits.

Answer

Technological advancements have only provided advantages for investigative journalists, eliminating all challenges.

Question 27

Which ethical principle is NOT a fundamental pillar of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Complete neutrality

Answer

Truthfulness

Answer

Fairness

Answer

Respect for privacy

Question 28

Provide specific examples of how investigative journalism has held powerful individuals and institutions accountable. Analyze the impact of these revelations and their significance for society.

Accepted Answer

Watergate scandal: Uncovering illegal activities and cover-ups that led to a US president's resignation.

Accepted Answer

Panama Papers: Exposing hidden offshore wealth among the global elite, triggering investigations and legal actions.

Accepted Answer

Abu Ghraib torture scandal: Revealing abuse and torture of Iraqi prisoners by US soldiers, highlighting accountability for human rights violations.

Answer

Investigative journalism has limited impact, as powerful entities often silence critics.

Question 29

In investigative journalism, when dealing with sensitive information, which of the following should NOT be prioritized?

Accepted Answer

Sensationalism over truth

Answer

Accuracy and fairness in reporting

Answer

Respecting individuals' privacy

Answer

Protecting sources' safety and confidentiality

Question 30

Which characteristic distinguishes investigative journalism from other journalistic practices?

Accepted Answer

Thorough research and fact-checking

Answer

Sensational headlines

Answer

Superficial reporting

Question 31

How does investigative journalism differentiate itself from other forms of journalism?

Accepted Answer

Its focus on uncovering wrongdoing and promoting accountability

Answer

Reliance on anonymous sources

Answer

Use of specific writing styles

Question 32

Which method is commonly employed by investigative journalists?

Accepted Answer

Document analysis

Answer

Advertising

Answer

Political campaigning

Answer

Public relations campaigns

Question 33

What is the primary objective of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Unveiling hidden truths and informing the public

Answer

Entertaining readers

Answer

Promoting specific agendas

Question 34

Which of the following is considered unethical behavior for investigative journalists?

Accepted Answer

Harassing individuals without consent

Answer

Verifying information

Answer

Protecting sources

Answer

Avoiding conflicts of interest

Question 35

What is the significance of investigative journalism in a democratic society?

Accepted Answer

Promoting transparency and accountability

Answer

Undermining public trust

Answer

Sensationalizing events

Answer

Irrelevance to society

Question 36

How does technology impact investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Enhancing data analysis and information gathering capabilities

Answer

Compromising the safety of journalists

Answer

Replacing the need for human investigation

Question 37

Provide an example of a notable investigative journalism project.

Accepted Answer

The Watergate scandal exposé

Answer

A local newspaper article on school finances

Answer

A celebrity gossip column

Question 38

What is the outlook for investigative journalism in the digital age?

Accepted Answer

A dynamic evolution with both challenges and opportunities

Answer

Decline due to decreasing relevance

Answer

Complete replacement by artificial intelligence

Question 39

Which of the following is NOT considered a characteristic of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Adherence to tight deadlines

Answer

Focus on accountability and justice

Answer

Use of anonymous sources

Answer

In-depth research and analysis

Question 40

Which of the following best describes the primary goal of investigative journalists?

Accepted Answer

To uncover and expose wrongdoing or injustice

Answer

To provide immediate news updates

Answer

To shape public opinion

Answer

To entertain and engage the public

Question 41

Which method is commonly used by investigative journalists to obtain sensitive information?

Accepted Answer

Undercover reporting

Answer

Press conferences

Answer

Social media monitoring

Answer

Interviews with official spokespeople

Question 42

What is a significant ethical challenge faced by investigative journalists?

Accepted Answer

Balancing the public's right to know with protecting sources

Answer

Meeting production deadlines

Answer

Resisting pressure from powerful individuals

Question 43

What is the term used to describe the collaboration between journalists and non-journalists to produce investigative stories?

Accepted Answer

Collaborative journalism

Answer

Data journalism

Answer

Participatory journalism

Answer

Precision journalism

Question 44

Which of the following is a potential impact of investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

Holding the powerful accountable

Answer

Reducing crime rates

Answer

Increasing voter turnout

Answer

Boosting economic growth

Question 45

What is a key difference between investigative journalism and news reporting?

Accepted Answer

Investigative journalism typically involves longer-term research and analysis

Answer

Investigative journalism focuses only on current events

Answer

Investigative journalism relies solely on official sources

Question 46

Which of the following is a potential challenge to investigative journalism in the digital age?

Accepted Answer

The proliferation of fake news and misinformation

Answer

Increased public trust in journalists

Answer

Reduced funding for investigative journalism

Answer

Improved access to information through the internet

Question 47

What is the role of whistleblowers in investigative journalism?

Accepted Answer

They can provide confidential information that leads to stories

Answer

They should never be used by journalists

Answer

They are always reliable and trustworthy