Law in Social Work: Legal Framework and Ethical Responsibilities

Question 1

What is the primary legal framework that guides social work practice in the United Kingdom?

Accepted Answer

The Care Act 2014

Answer

The Children Act 1989

Answer

The Mental Health Act 1983

Answer

The Social Work (Scotland) Act 1968

Question 2

Which of the following most accurately describes the role of social workers as advocates for their clients?

Accepted Answer

To represent their clients' interests and ensure their rights are upheld.

Answer

To make decisions on behalf of their clients.

Answer

To provide therapy and support to their clients.

Answer

To monitor their clients' compliance with legal requirements.

Question 3

What is the fundamental distinction between statutory and common law in the context of social work?

Accepted Answer

Common law is created by judges, while statutory law is created by Parliament.

Answer

Statutory law is created by judges, while common law is created by Parliament.

Answer

Statutory law applies only to social workers, while common law applies to all citizens.

Answer

Common law applies only to social workers, while statutory law applies to all citizens.

Question 4

What is the primary role of a social worker as an advocate?

Accepted Answer

Speak up for clients' rights and interests

Answer

Enforce legal statutes and regulations

Answer

Represent clients in legal proceedings

Answer

Provide legal advice and counseling

Question 5

Which of the following is NOT a legal basis for social work intervention in the UK?

Accepted Answer

Consent from the service user

Answer

Child protection

Answer

Mental health (with consent)

Answer

Safeguarding adults

Question 6

What is the primary role of social workers as advocates?

Accepted Answer

To represent the interests of service users and challenge injustices.

Answer

To enforce legal requirements and policies.

Answer

To provide expert opinions in court proceedings.

Answer

To investigate allegations of abuse and neglect.

Question 7

What ethical principle requires social workers to act in the best interests of service users and promote their well-being?

Accepted Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Non-maleficence

Answer

Autonomy

Answer

Justice

Question 8

Which of the following is NOT a legal requirement for social workers in the UK?

Accepted Answer

To be a member of the British Association of Social Workers (BASW).

Answer

To register with the Social Work England (SWE).

Answer

To follow the Social Work Code of Ethics

Answer

To hold a valid Disclosure and Barring Service (DBS) check.

Question 9

What is the purpose of the Care Act 2014 in social work?

Accepted Answer

To provide a legal framework for social care provision in England.

Answer

To establish the role and responsibilities of social workers.

Answer

To ensure the protection of vulnerable adults and children.

Answer

To define the limits of confidentiality in social work.

Question 10

Which fundamental principle of social work law and ethics in the UK prioritizes the client's autonomy and decision-making?

Accepted Answer

Self-determination

Answer

Confidentiality

Answer

Advocacy

Answer

Accountability

Question 11

In the UK, what is the primary legal basis for social work intervention with adults?

Accepted Answer

The Care Act 2014

Answer

The Human Rights Act 1998

Answer

The Mental Health Act 1983

Answer

The Children Act 1989

Question 12

What is a key role of social workers as advocates for clients?

Accepted Answer

To represent the client's interests and ensure their rights are upheld

Answer

To provide emotional support and guidance

Answer

To make decisions on behalf of the client

Answer

To gather and provide information and resources

Question 13

Which ethical principle guides social workers to prioritize actions that benefit the client?

Accepted Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Autonomy

Answer

Non-maleficence

Answer

Justice

Question 14

What is the concept of informed consent in social work practice?

Accepted Answer

Obtaining the client's voluntary agreement to participate in services after they have been fully informed of their rights and options

Answer

Assuming consent unless the client explicitly disagrees

Answer

Getting consent from the client's legal guardian if they are unable to consent themselves

Answer

Recording consent in writing for all services provided

Question 15

What is the primary responsibility of the General Social Care Council (GSCC) in the UK?

Accepted Answer

To regulate the social work profession and uphold standards of conduct

Answer

To provide training and support for social workers

Answer

To investigate complaints against social workers

Answer

To develop and implement social policy

Question 16

Which of the following is a key principle underpinning the legal framework guiding social work practice in the UK?

Accepted Answer

Social workers have a legal obligation to promote the well-being of vulnerable individuals, families, and communities.

Answer

Social workers have an inviolable duty to maintain confidentiality.

Answer

Social workers are not legally bound to intervene in cases of suspected abuse.

Question 17

Which of the following is NOT a legally permissible basis for social work intervention in the UK?

Accepted Answer

Parental consent alone, without any concerns about the child's well-being

Answer

Consent from the individual concerned

Answer

Court order

Question 18

What is the primary role of social workers as advocates?

Accepted Answer

To safeguard the rights, interests, and well-being of vulnerable individuals and groups.

Answer

To enforce the law

Answer

To provide direct therapy and counseling services

Question 19

Which of the following ethical principles is paramount in guiding social work practice in the UK?

Accepted Answer

Respect for the inherent dignity, rights, and autonomy of individuals

Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Justice

Answer

Non-Maleficence

Question 20

Which of the following is a core legal responsibility of social workers in the UK?

Accepted Answer

To promptly report suspected cases of child abuse or neglect to the relevant authorities.

Answer

To provide financial assistance to all clients in need

Answer

To conduct regular home visits to all clients

Answer

To provide counseling services to all clients

Question 21

What is the primary role of the social work supervisor in relation to legal and ethical issues?

Accepted Answer

To provide ongoing guidance, support, and mentorship to social workers, ensuring their practice aligns with legal and ethical standards.

Answer

To make all legal and ethical decisions on behalf of social workers

Question 22

How can social workers effectively leverage their knowledge of the law and ethics to promote social justice?

Accepted Answer

By advocating for the rights of marginalized and vulnerable groups, challenging unjust laws and policies, and promoting equitable access to resources.

Answer

By providing legal representation to clients