Disability Social Work: Practice and Principles for Social Workers

Question 1

Explain the social model of disability and describe how it can be applied in social work practice with people with disabilities.

Accepted Answer

The social model emphasizes that disability is a result of societal barriers and discrimination.

Answer

The social model views disability as a personal tragedy caused by individual impairments.

Question 2

According to the social model of disability, what is the primary cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal barriers and discrimination

Answer

Inherent individual characteristics

Answer

Lack of access to healthcare

Answer

Biological impairments

Question 3

What is the primary objective of supported employment for individuals with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

To foster job retention and advancement

Answer

To provide financial assistance

Answer

To enhance social skills

Answer

To reduce reliance on government programs

Question 4

Which of the following is NOT an example of assistive technology for individuals with visual impairments?

Accepted Answer

Hearing aids

Answer

Magnifying glasses

Answer

Text-to-speech software

Answer

Braille displays

Question 5

Which of the following is NOT a key ethical principle in social work practice with people with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Paternalism

Answer

Autonomy

Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Confidentiality

Question 6

What is the main purpose of supported employment for people with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

To integrate individuals into meaningful employment in the community

Answer

To provide temporary financial assistance

Answer

To replace traditional sheltered workshops

Answer

To prepare individuals for independent living

Question 7

Which of the following is an example of assistive technology that can improve mobility for individuals with physical disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Wheelchairs

Answer

Magnifying glasses

Answer

Hearing aids

Answer

Speech recognition software

Question 8

When conducting an assessment of an individual with a disability, which of the following is a crucial consideration?

Accepted Answer

Their individual strengths and preferences

Answer

The availability of resources

Answer

The severity of their disability

Answer

Their compliance with medical recommendations

Question 9

When advocating for the rights of people with disabilities, which principle is most appropriate to follow?

Accepted Answer

Use empowering language and work collaboratively with the individual

Answer

Work independently of other professionals

Answer

Prioritize the needs of others over the individual's priorities

Answer

Disregard any challenges that may hinder your efforts

Question 10

In interactions with individuals with cognitive disabilities, which approach facilitates effective communication?

Accepted Answer

Using clear and simple language and allowing ample time for responses

Answer

Assuming they understand everything you say without clarifying

Answer

Communicating in a condescending or overly simplistic manner

Answer

Avoiding giving choices and making decisions on their behalf

Question 11

Which of the following is a key advantage of adopting a person-centered approach in social work with people with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Empowering individuals to make choices and have control over their lives

Answer

Reducing the responsibilities of social workers

Answer

Applying a standardized approach to all individuals

Answer

Creating a dependency on professionals

Question 12

In the United Kingdom, what legislation protects people with disabilities from discrimination?

Accepted Answer

The Equality Act 2010

Answer

The Disability Discrimination Act 1995

Answer

The Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974

Answer

The Mental Health Act 2007

Question 13

Which fundamental principle underpins social work practice with people with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Empowerment and self-determination

Answer

Paternalism and control

Answer

Institutionalization and segregation

Answer

Medical diagnosis and treatment

Question 14

According to the social model of disability, what primarily influences the limitations experienced by individuals with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Barriers and discrimination in society

Answer

Their impairments and medical conditions

Answer

Their mental and emotional state

Answer

A combination of personal and societal factors

Question 15

Which assistive technology is specifically designed to enhance communication for individuals with speech impairments?

Accepted Answer

Speech-generating devices

Answer

Wheelchairs

Answer

Hearing aids

Answer

Prosthetics

Question 16

What is the primary objective of supported employment programs for individuals with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Securing and maintaining employment

Answer

Providing opportunities for social interaction

Answer

Addressing therapeutic needs

Answer

Achieving financial stability

Question 17

When supporting family caregivers of individuals with disabilities, which consideration is of utmost importance?

Accepted Answer

Recognizing their well-being and need for support

Answer

Limiting their involvement in decision-making

Answer

Expecting them to provide care without assistance

Answer

Disregarding their cultural values and beliefs

Question 18

In social work practice with people with disabilities, what is the primary role of advocacy?

Accepted Answer

Championing their rights and needs

Answer

Providing direct services

Answer

Conducting research and developing policies

Answer

Managing their finances and legal affairs

Question 19

In social work practice with people with disabilities, which principle is considered fundamental?

Accepted Answer

Social workers collaborate with people with disabilities to create individualized plans that promote their independence and well-being.

Answer

People with disabilities are solely responsible for their own well-being.

Answer

Social workers have the authority to make decisions for people with disabilities.

Question 20

According to the social model of disability, what is the primary cause of disability?

Accepted Answer

Societal barriers and attitudes that restrict participation.

Answer

Biological and genetic factors.

Answer

Lack of personal motivation and effort.

Answer

Individual limitations and impairments.

Question 21

Which of the following is an example of assistive technology designed to enhance mobility?

Accepted Answer

Wheelchair

Answer

Speech-to-text software

Answer

Braille reader.

Answer

Hearing aids

Question 22

What is a core principle of supported employment for individuals with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Integration into mainstream workplaces with individualized support.

Answer

Segregated work environments tailored for individuals with disabilities.

Answer

Financial assistance for those unable to find employment.

Answer

Guaranteed employment regardless of individual capabilities.

Question 23

Which ethical principle emphasizes respecting an individual's right to make choices about their own life and care?

Accepted Answer

Respect for autonomy

Answer

Justice (fair and equitable treatment)

Answer

Non-maleficence (avoiding harm)

Answer

Beneficence (acting in the best interests of the individual)

Question 24

Which of the following is a core technique used in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to help individuals with disabilities manage challenges?

Accepted Answer

Identifying and challenging negative thought patterns.

Answer

Using medication to alter brain chemistry.

Answer

Employing physical therapy to improve motor skills.

Answer

Providing counseling to address emotional distress.

Question 25

What is a primary role of a social worker in advocating for people with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Raising awareness and influencing policies to create inclusive environments.

Answer

Conducting assessments and developing individualized care plans.

Answer

Providing direct care and support to individuals with disabilities.

Answer

Managing disability benefits and financial assistance.

Question 26

What is a defining characteristic of person-centered planning for people with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Prioritizing the individual's goals, preferences, and choices in decision-making.

Answer

Developing a standardized care plan based on a disability diagnosis.

Answer

Reliance on input from family members and caregivers only.

Answer

Focus on addressing the individual's impairments and limitations.

Question 27

What legal right is guaranteed to people with disabilities in the UK, ensuring they have access to necessary adjustments in various settings?

Accepted Answer

Right to reasonable adjustments.

Answer

Free access to all healthcare services.

Answer

Priority access to public housing.

Answer

Guaranteed employment in their chosen field.