International Relations: Master the Study of Global Interactions

Question 1

Which international relations theory emphasizes cooperation, interdependence, and institutions as key factors in maintaining global stability?

Accepted Answer

Liberalism

Answer

Realism

Answer

Constructivism

Answer

Marxism

Question 2

Which attribute does NOT characterize a sovereign state?

Accepted Answer

Global organization membership

Answer

Permanent population

Answer

Defined territory

Answer

Governing body

Question 3

In the realist theory of international relations, what is the main objective of states?

Accepted Answer

Maximize their power and influence

Answer

Foster global harmony and collaboration

Answer

Spread their political beliefs globally

Answer

Establish a global governing body

Question 4

In international relations theory, which perspective prioritizes the influence of power and national interests in shaping global interactions?

Accepted Answer

Realism

Answer

Liberalism

Answer

Marxism

Answer

Constructivism

Question 5

In the study of international relations, which concept is NOT a fundamental pillar for understanding state interactions and behavior?

Accepted Answer

Globalization

Answer

Sovereignty

Answer

National Interest

Answer

Balance of Power

Question 6

According to the realist approach to international relations, which of the following is NOT a key principle?

Accepted Answer

International law and morality limit state actions.

Answer

States are the primary actors in the international system.

Answer

States prioritize their own interests.

Answer

Power plays a crucial role in international relations.

Question 7

In the realist approach to international relations, which factor is considered the primary determinant of state behavior?

Accepted Answer

National power

Answer

International law and institutions

Answer

Economic self-interest

Answer

Global cooperation and harmony

Question 8

In realist theory, what is the primary concern of states in international relations?

Accepted Answer

Preserving their sovereignty and security

Answer

Promoting global cooperation and collective security

Answer

Maintaining international order and stability

Answer

Fostering economic interdependence and free trade

Question 9

Which of the following is NOT a widely recognized theoretical framework in international relations?

Accepted Answer

Psychoanalysis

Answer

Realism

Answer

Liberalism

Answer

Functionalism

Question 10

In international relations theory, rational states primarily seek to maximize their:

Accepted Answer

Power and security

Answer

Economic well-being

Answer

International collaboration

Answer

Global equity

Question 11

Which of the following is not considered a foundational theoretical approach in the study of international relations?

Accepted Answer

Environmentalism

Answer

Realism

Answer

Liberalism

Answer

Marxism

Question 12

According to Kenneth Waltz's theory of international relations, which of the following is **not** a characteristic of traditional realism?

Accepted Answer

International organizations cannot cooperate with each other to achieve common goals.

Answer

States are the primary actors in the international system.

Answer

International relations is a conflict-ridden system.

Answer

States are guided by their own self-interests.

Question 13

Which of the following is NOT a defining characteristic of the realist approach to international relations?

Accepted Answer

Cooperation among states requires a higher authority.

Answer

States are the primary actors in the international system.

Answer

International politics is inherently conflictual.

Answer

Power distribution shapes state behavior and international outcomes.

Question 14

Which of the following is NOT a core theoretical perspective in international relations?

Accepted Answer

Quantum Mechanics

Answer

Structural Realism

Answer

Liberalism

Answer

Marxism

Question 15

Which characteristic is NOT associated with the realist perspective in international relations?

Accepted Answer

Moral principles should guide international decisions.

Answer

States are the main players in international politics.

Answer

The international system lacks a central authority.

Answer

International relations are inherently conflictual.

Question 16

According to international law, which of the following is NOT an essential characteristic of terrorism?

Accepted Answer

Acts motivated by criminal or ideological objectives

Answer

Intentional actions aimed at generating widespread panic or terror

Answer

Attacks specifically targeting individuals or groups due to their beliefs or affiliations

Answer

Acts committed in pursuit of political or social change

Question 17

Which of the following is generally NOT considered a primary function of international organizations?

Accepted Answer

Providing direct financial aid to developing countries

Answer

Promoting cooperation among member states

Answer

Facilitating dispute resolution

Answer

Addressing global challenges

Question 18

Which of the following is NOT a defining characteristic of the realist approach to international relations?

Accepted Answer

International relations are inherently harmonious and cooperative.

Answer

States are the primary actors in international politics.

Answer

Power plays a critical role in shaping international interactions.

Answer

National interests are central to state behavior.

Question 19

Which of the following is NOT a significant impact of globalization on international relations?

Accepted Answer

Strengthening of national sovereignty

Answer

Increased economic interdependence among countries

Answer

Rise of transnational actors, such as multinational corporations and NGOs

Question 20

In the realist perspective of international relations, which concept is pivotal in comprehending the interactions between states?

Accepted Answer

Balance of power

Answer

Supremacy of international law

Answer

Interdependence of states

Question 21

Globalization has been argued to have both positive and negative impacts on international relations. Which of the following is a potential negative consequence of globalization?

Accepted Answer

Increased environmental degradation

Answer

Increased economic growth

Answer

Reduced conflict between states

Answer

Increased spread of ideas and culture

Question 22

In the realist approach to international relations, which defining characteristic takes center stage?

Accepted Answer

States are the primary actors, driven by power dynamics in pursuit of their interests.

Answer

International organizations are crucial for fostering cooperation and resolving disputes.

Answer

Economic interdependence reduces the likelihood of conflict between states.

Question 23

Which of the following are key characteristics of the realist approach to international relations?

Accepted Answer

States are the primary actors in the international system.

Accepted Answer

The international system is inherently anarchic.

Answer

Cooperation between states is impossible.

Answer

Morality is the ultimate determinant of outcomes in international politics.

Question 24

Which of the following is NOT a primary goal of terrorist activity?

Accepted Answer

Generating funds through criminal activities

Answer

Intimidating civilian populations through fear and violence

Answer

Advancing specific political or ideological agendas

Answer

Weakening governments and eroding their authority

Question 25

What is the primary focus of the study of international relations?

Accepted Answer

The study of interactions and dynamics among states and other international actors in the global arena

Answer

The historical development of nation-states

Answer

The analysis of political, economic, and social phenomena within individual countries

Answer

The examination of the role of ethics and morality in shaping international relations

Question 26

In contemporary international relations, non-state actors play a role that:

Accepted Answer

Complements and sometimes challenges the roles of nation-states

Answer

Is insignificant compared to that of nation-states

Answer

Is primarily focused on local issues

Answer

Is equal to that of nation-states

Question 27

In the 21st century, what is the main topic of debate regarding the idea of national sovereignty?

Accepted Answer

Globalization and interconnectedness have made the traditional concept of national sovereignty less important.

Answer

National sovereignty is still the most important principle in international relations, just as it has been in the past.

Answer

Only small or developing countries are significantly affected by challenges to national sovereignty.

Answer

National sovereignty is no longer seen as a significant concept in international relations.

Question 28

When is humanitarian intervention ethically justifiable? Under what conditions is it acceptable to use military force to protect civilians in other countries?

Accepted Answer

Humanitarian intervention is justified when necessary, proportionate, and a last resort.

Answer

Humanitarian intervention is always justified to prevent mass atrocities.

Answer

Humanitarian intervention is only justified with United Nations Security Council authorization.

Answer

Humanitarian intervention is never justified due to the principle of state sovereignty.

Question 29

Which approach to international relations highlights the influence of norms, values, and ideas?

Accepted Answer

Constructivism

Answer

Idealism

Answer

Realism

Answer

Liberal institutionalism

Question 30

Which approach to international relations emphasizes the significance of international institutions and organizations?

Accepted Answer

Liberal institutionalism

Answer

Idealism

Answer

Realism

Answer

Constructivism

Question 31

Which theoretical approach in international relations is characterized by a focus on power, the importance of the state, and the pursuit of national interests?

Accepted Answer

Realism

Answer

Liberalism

Answer

Constructivism

Answer

Marxism

Question 32

According to realism, which of the following factors is a primary driver of state behavior in international relations?

Accepted Answer

Anarchy in the international system

Answer

Economic interests

Answer

Ideological affinity

Answer

Domestic political pressures

Question 33

How does public opinion influence the foreign policy decisions made by states in the international arena?

Accepted Answer

Political leaders and diplomats consider public opinion when making foreign policy decisions.

Answer

Public opinion has no impact on foreign policy decision-making.

Answer

Public opinion always leads to more peaceful and cooperative foreign policies.

Answer

Public opinion only influences foreign policy in democratic states.

Question 34

Which core concept in International Relations involves the inherent right of states to govern themselves without external interference?

Accepted Answer

State sovereignty

Answer

National interest

Answer

Global governance

Answer

International law

Question 35

Which theoretical approach to International Relations views power and conflict as central to shaping international outcomes?

Accepted Answer

Realism

Answer

Liberal institutionalism

Answer

Constructivism

Answer

Marxism

Question 36

Which international organization is primarily responsible for preserving global peace and security?

Accepted Answer

The United Nations

Answer

The World Bank

Answer

The International Monetary Fund

Answer

The World Health Organization

Question 37

A core concept in realist international relations theory is:

Accepted Answer

The centrality of power in international politics

Answer

The importance of economic interdependence

Answer

The influence of cultural norms

Answer

The inevitability of global conflict

Question 38

A key concept in constructivist international relations theory is:

Accepted Answer

The role of identity in shaping state behavior

Answer

The influence of material capabilities on international outcomes

Answer

The inevitability of conflict between states

Answer

The dominance of economic factors in international relations

Question 39

Which of the following is **not** considered a major issue in international relations today?

Accepted Answer

Economic inequality

Answer

Climate change

Answer

Nuclear proliferation

Answer

Terrorism

Question 40

Which of the following is a potential **negative** consequence of globalization?

Accepted Answer

Erosion of state sovereignty

Answer

Increased economic interdependence

Answer

Spread of cultural values

Answer

Technological advancements

Question 41

Which of the following is not a primary approach to the study of international relations?

Accepted Answer

Sociology

Answer

Realism

Answer

Liberalism

Answer

Marxism

Question 42

According to realism, the primary motivation for states in international politics is:

Accepted Answer

Power

Answer

Security

Answer

Self-determination

Answer

Economic prosperity

Question 43

Which of the following is a key concept in liberal international relations theory?

Accepted Answer

Interdependence

Answer

Power politics

Answer

State sovereignty

Answer

Balance of power

Question 44

Which of the approaches to international relations emphasizes the role of ideas and norms in shaping state behavior?

Accepted Answer

Constructivism

Answer

Realism

Answer

Liberalism

Answer

Marxism

Question 45

According to Kenneth Waltz, which of the following is NOT a type of power?

Accepted Answer

Demographic power

Answer

Economic power

Answer

Military power

Answer

Political power

Question 46

Which of the following is NOT a key factor shaping foreign policy?

Accepted Answer

Astrological alignments

Answer

Domestic politics

Answer

Economic interests

Answer

Geographic location

Question 47

The concept of 'soft power' refers to:

Accepted Answer

The ability to influence others through attraction and persuasion

Answer

The use of military force to achieve foreign policy goals

Answer

The influence of economic sanctions on state behaviour

Answer

The role of international law in shaping state interactions

Question 48

Which of the following is NOT a major global issue?

Accepted Answer

The expansion of space tourism

Answer

Climate change

Answer

Nuclear proliferation

Answer

Global inequality

Question 49

Which of the following is a potential drawback of technology in facilitating diplomacy?

Accepted Answer

Heightened risk of conflict and misunderstanding

Answer

Increased transparency and accountability

Answer

Reduced costs and increased efficiency

Answer

Enhanced communication and connectivity

Question 50

Which approach in international relations prioritizes the influence of societal elements, including human nature and psychology?

Accepted Answer

Constructivism

Answer

Realism

Answer

Liberalism

Question 51

Which of the following is a central tenet of liberalism in international relations?

Accepted Answer

Interdependence can foster collaboration

Answer

State sovereignty is paramount

Answer

Cooperation is impossible due to innate human nature

Answer

Power is the sole determinant of state behavior

Question 52

The concept of 'soft power' refers to a state's ability to influence others primarily through:

Accepted Answer

cultural appeal and diplomatic persuasion

Answer

economic and military coercion

Answer

covert operations and espionage

Answer

forming strategic alliances with other nations

Question 53

A significant challenge confronting global governance is:

Accepted Answer

lack of coordination among international institutions

Answer

proliferation of nuclear weapons

Answer

increase in global trade and investment

Answer

diminishing role of the United States

Question 54

The primary responsibility of the United Nations Security Council is to:

Accepted Answer

maintain international peace and security

Answer

promote sustainable economic development

Answer

safeguard human rights worldwide

Answer

facilitate diplomatic negotiations

Question 55

Which of the following contributes to the security dilemma?

Accepted Answer

misperception and mistrust between states

Answer

abundance of natural resources

Answer

supremacy of international law

Answer

absence of nuclear weapons

Question 56

The 'responsibility to protect' doctrine primarily emphasizes that:

Accepted Answer

the international community has a duty to prevent mass atrocities

Answer

states are solely responsible for their own security

Answer

individuals have the right to overthrow oppressive regimes

Answer

sovereign states have a monopoly on the use of force

Question 57

A potential benefit of globalization includes:

Accepted Answer

increased economic prosperity

Answer

erosion of cultural diversity

Answer

diminished need for international cooperation

Answer

heightened risk of global pandemics

Question 58

The concept of 'human security' focuses primarily on:

Accepted Answer

protecting individuals from threats to their well-being

Answer

ensuring the security of states from external threats

Answer

promoting economic development as a means to achieve security

Answer

strengthening the authority of international organizations

Question 59

A criticism of the 'Clash of Civilizations' theory is that it:

Accepted Answer

oversimplifies cultural and religious identities

Answer

ignores the role of economic factors in conflict

Answer

promotes understanding and cooperation among civilizations

Answer

underestimates the influence of technological advancements

Question 60

Which of the following is NOT a major goal of the United Nations?

Accepted Answer

To establish a world government

Answer

To maintain international peace and security

Answer

To promote economic and social development

Answer

To promote human rights

Question 61

According to realism, what is the primary goal of states in the international system?

Accepted Answer

To maximize their relative power

Answer

To establish a global government

Answer

To promote economic prosperity

Answer

To ensure social justice

Question 62

What is the term used to describe a situation in which two or more states are engaged in a prolonged and intense rivalry?

Accepted Answer

Cold War

Answer

Balance of power

Answer

Hegemony

Answer

Alliance

Question 63

What is the term used to describe the process of increasing interconnectedness and interdependence among countries?

Accepted Answer

Globalization

Answer

Liberalization

Answer

Integration

Answer

Modernization

Question 64

What is the difference between a unipolar and a multipolar international system?

Accepted Answer

A unipolar system is dominated by one superpower, while a multipolar system is characterized by several major powers

Answer

A multipolar system is dominated by one superpower, while a unipolar system is characterized by several major powers

Answer

There is no difference between a unipolar and a multipolar international system

Answer

A unipolar system is characterized by several major powers, while a multipolar system is dominated by one superpower