Nose Surgery: Comprehensive Learning Quizzes for Medical Students

Question 1

What is the most common type of acute sinusitis?

Accepted Answer

Maxillary sinusitis

Answer

Frontal sinusitis

Answer

Sphenoid sinusitis

Answer

Ethmoid sinusitis

Question 2

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for epistaxis?

Accepted Answer

Dry nasal mucosa

Answer

Hypertension

Answer

Bleeding disorders

Answer

Trauma

Question 3

Which surgical technique involves removing nasal polyps with minimal damage to the surrounding mucosa?

Accepted Answer

Functional endoscopic sinus surgery

Answer

Endoscopic sinus surgery

Answer

Laser turbinoplasty

Answer

Septoplasty

Question 4

What is the most common complication of nasal septoplasty?

Accepted Answer

Perforation of the nasal septum

Answer

Saddle nose deformity

Answer

Asymmetrical septum

Answer

Nasal obstruction

Question 5

Which of the following is the most common cause of nasal obstruction in children aged 2-10 years?

Accepted Answer

Adenoidal hypertrophy

Answer

Allergic rhinitis

Answer

Nasal polyps

Answer

Nasal septum deviation

Question 6

What is the gold standard imaging modality for diagnosing sinusitis in adults?

Accepted Answer

Computed tomography

Answer

Plain radiography

Answer

Ultrasound

Answer

Magnetic resonance imaging

Question 7

What is the primary goal of turbinoplasty?

Accepted Answer

To improve nasal breathing by reducing turbinate size

Answer

To remove nasal polyps

Answer

To correct a deviated nasal septum

Answer

To treat epistaxis

Question 8

Which of the following is NOT a commonly identified cause of nasal congestion?

Accepted Answer

Liver cirrhosis

Answer

Allergic rhinitis

Answer

Septal deviation

Answer

Nasal polyps

Question 9

Which type of sinusitis affects the largest sinus cavity?

Accepted Answer

Maxillary sinusitis

Answer

Frontal sinusitis

Answer

Ethmoid sinusitis

Answer

Sphenoid sinusitis

Question 10

Which imaging modality provides the most detailed anatomical information for assessing nasal and sinus conditions?

Accepted Answer

Computed tomography (CT) scan

Answer

X-ray

Answer

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Answer

Ultrasound

Question 11

What is the name of the surgical procedure used to correct a misaligned nasal septum?

Accepted Answer

Septoplasty

Answer

Turbinectomy

Answer

Rhinoplasty

Answer

FESS

Question 12

Which of the following is NOT typically a symptom of sinusitis?

Accepted Answer

Skin rash

Answer

Facial pain and pressure

Answer

Nasal congestion and discharge

Answer

Headache

Question 13

What is the surgical approach commonly used to access the paranasal sinuses?

Accepted Answer

Endoscopic sinus surgery

Answer

Open sinus surgery

Answer

Microsinus surgery

Answer

Laser sinus surgery

Question 14

Which structure is NOT found in the lateral nasal wall?

Accepted Answer

Sphenoid sinus

Answer

Inferior turbinate

Answer

Middle turbinate

Answer

Uncinate process

Question 15

What is the most frequent cause of nasal congestion in adults?

Accepted Answer

Allergic rhinitis

Answer

Vasomotor rhinitis

Answer

Septal deviation

Answer

Nasal polyps

Question 16

What is the surgical procedure used to correct a septal spur?

Accepted Answer

Septoplasty

Answer

Turbinectomy

Answer

Ethmoidectomy

Answer

Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS)

Question 17

What is the main purpose of nasal packing in epistaxis management?

Accepted Answer

To control bleeding

Answer

To promote clot formation

Answer

To reduce pain

Answer

To prevent infection

Question 18

Which of the following would NOT be associated with a patient with sinusitis?

Accepted Answer

Clear nasal discharge

Answer

Fever

Answer

Loss of smell

Answer

Facial pain and pressure

Question 19

What is the most prevalent cause of epistaxis?

Accepted Answer

Trauma

Answer

Hypertension

Answer

Blood clotting disorders

Answer

Nasal polyps

Question 20

What is the primary aim of a Caldwell-Luc procedure?

Accepted Answer

To facilitate drainage and irrigation of the maxillary sinus

Answer

To correct a deviated septum

Answer

To repair a perforated eardrum

Answer

To remove a nasal polyp

Question 21

Which of the following is a potential adverse outcome associated with nasal surgery?

Accepted Answer

Infection

Answer

Stroke

Answer

Kidney failure

Question 22

Which bone forms the bridge of the nose?

Accepted Answer

Nasal bone

Answer

Frontal bone

Answer

Parietal bone

Answer

Temporal bone

Question 23

Which function is served by the nasal mucosa?

Accepted Answer

To filter, warm, and humidify inhaled air

Answer

To regulate blood pressure

Answer

To produce digestive enzymes

Question 24

Which nerve is responsible for providing sensation to the anterior portion of the nasal cavity?

Accepted Answer

Trigeminal nerve

Answer

Phrenic nerve

Answer

Vagus nerve

Answer

Sciatic nerve

Question 25

Which of the following is a risk factor for developing nasal polyps?

Accepted Answer

Asthma

Answer

High cholesterol

Answer

Arthritis

Answer

Diabetes