Types and Components of Computers: Interactive Learning Quizzes

Question 1

Which of the following is a characteristic of mainframe computers?

Accepted Answer

High processing power and large memory capacity

Answer

Small size and portability

Answer

Low cost and wide availability

Answer

Suitable for personal use

Question 2

Which component is responsible for storing programs and data on a long-term basis?

Accepted Answer

Hard drive

Answer

CPU

Answer

RAM

Answer

Graphics card

Question 3

Which of the following is an example of a portable computer?

Accepted Answer

Laptop

Answer

Desktop

Answer

Server

Answer

Supercomputer

Question 4

Which of the following is NOT a type of computer network?

Accepted Answer

LANMAN

Answer

LAN

Answer

MAN

Answer

WAN

Question 5

What is the primary purpose of a network interface card (NIC) in a computer system?

Accepted Answer

To connect the computer to a network

Answer

To control the flow of data within the computer

Answer

To store programs and data

Answer

To process instructions and data

Question 6

Which component is primarily responsible for generating images and videos in a computer system?

Accepted Answer

Graphics card

Answer

CPU

Answer

RAM

Answer

Hard drive

Question 7

Which of the following does NOT belong to the category of computers?

Accepted Answer

Printer

Answer

Mainframe

Answer

Supercomputer

Answer

Laptop

Question 8

In a computer system, what is the primary function of the processor?

Accepted Answer

To execute instructions and perform calculations

Answer

To store data

Answer

To connect different components

Answer

To display output on the screen

Question 9

Which of the following is categorized as an input device?

Accepted Answer

Keyboard

Answer

Monitor

Answer

Printer

Answer

Speaker

Question 10

What is the main purpose of an operating system?

Accepted Answer

To manage computer resources and provide a platform for running software applications

Answer

To execute individual software applications

Answer

To store user files and data

Answer

To connect to networks and other devices

Question 11

Which type of computer is specifically designed for demanding scientific calculations and data processing tasks?

Accepted Answer

Supercomputer

Answer

Mainframe

Answer

Laptop

Answer

Tablet

Question 12

What is the primary function of a graphics card?

Accepted Answer

Processing and generating visual information

Answer

Storing data

Answer

Executing instructions and performing calculations

Answer

Connecting external devices and peripherals

Question 13

What is the fundamental distinction between hardware and software?

Accepted Answer

Hardware is tangible, physical components; software is intangible, logical instructions

Answer

Software is tangible, physical components; hardware is intangible, logical instructions

Answer

They are essentially the same thing

Answer

Software is hardware; hardware is software

Question 14

Which component provides electricity to the other parts of a computer?

Accepted Answer

Power Supply

Answer

Processor

Answer

Memory

Answer

Storage

Question 15

Among the following, which is not deemed an indispensable component of a personal computer?

Accepted Answer

Printer

Answer

Processor

Answer

Memory

Answer

Storage device

Question 16

In a computer system, what primary function does the motherboard serve?

Accepted Answer

Serves as the central connection point for all components within the system

Answer

Responsible for processing data and instructions

Answer

Primarily used for data and program storage

Answer

Displays output for the user to interact with

Question 17

Which of the given options exemplifies a secondary storage device?

Accepted Answer

Hard disk drive

Answer

RAM

Answer

Cache memory

Answer

Registers

Question 18

What is the primary purpose of a graphics card in a computer system?

Accepted Answer

Dedicated to handling visual data processing

Answer

Responsible for storing data and programs

Answer

Acts as a bridge between peripherals and the computer

Answer

Produces audio output for the system

Question 19

What fundamental purpose do networks fulfill within computer systems?

Accepted Answer

Enable connections between multiple computers and devices

Answer

Provide data and program storage capabilities

Answer

Dedicated to visual data processing tasks

Answer

Produce audio output for the system

Question 20

Within a computer system, what is the primary task of a compiler?

Accepted Answer

Converts high-level programming language code into machine-executable code

Answer

Executes high-level programming language code in real-time

Answer

Handles data and program storage responsibilities

Answer

Oversees memory management and process control

Question 21

Which of the following is NOT a component found on a motherboard?

Accepted Answer

Graphics card

Answer

CPU socket

Answer

Chipset

Answer

RAM slots

Question 22

Which type of computer is designed to be portable and typically operates on battery power?

Accepted Answer

Laptop

Answer

Server

Answer

Mainframe

Answer

Desktop

Question 23

Which component is responsible for carrying out the instructions of a computer program?

Accepted Answer

CPU

Answer

GPU

Answer

RAM

Answer

Motherboard

Question 24

Which type of expansion card is primarily used to enhance the graphical capabilities of a computer?

Accepted Answer

Graphics card

Answer

Sound card

Answer

USB card

Answer

Network card

Question 25

Which type of computer is specifically designed for executing highly demanding computational tasks, such as scientific simulations?

Accepted Answer

Supercomputer

Answer

Personal computer

Answer

Mainframe

Answer

Embedded computer

Question 26

Which of the following is NOT a core function of an operating system?

Accepted Answer

Playing games

Answer

Managing computer resources

Answer

Executing application programs

Answer

Providing a user interface

Question 27

Which type of storage device is commonly used to store large amounts of data, such as movies and music?

Accepted Answer

Hard disk drive

Answer

USB flash drive

Answer

Optical disc drive

Answer

Solid-state drive

Question 28

Which type of computer virus has the ability to replicate itself and spread from one computer to another?

Accepted Answer

Worm

Answer

Ransomware

Answer

Trojan horse

Answer

Spyware

Question 29

Which component is responsible for translating digital data into a format that can be displayed on a computer monitor?

Accepted Answer

Graphics card

Answer

USB card

Answer

Network card

Answer

Sound card