Globalisation Processes: Impact on Society and the World

Question 1

What term describes the interconnectedness of the world's financial markets?

Accepted Answer

Global financial system

Answer

Global economy

Answer

World Market

Answer

Global village

Question 2

What is the main argument of cultural homogenization theory?

Accepted Answer

Globalization leads to a loss of cultural diversity

Answer

Cultural diversity is increasing due to globalization

Answer

Globalization has no impact on culture

Answer

Culture is unaffected by globalization

Question 3

How has globalization impacted the influence of nation-states?

Accepted Answer

Reduced their power and influence

Answer

Increased their power and influence

Answer

Strengthened their sovereignty

Answer

Had no significant impact

Question 4

What are the challenges and opportunities presented by technological advancements in the context of global governance?

Accepted Answer

Increased transparency and accountability

Accepted Answer

Reduced national sovereignty

Accepted Answer

Enhanced citizen participation

Answer

Elimination of cultural diversity

Question 5

Which of the following is accurately defined as the process of increasing interconnectedness and interdependence between different parts of the world?

Accepted Answer

Globalisation

Answer

Internationalisation

Answer

Modernisation

Answer

Westernisation

Question 6

What is a key characteristic of globalisation that refers to the growing interconnectedness and interdependence of countries and populations?

Accepted Answer

Integration

Answer

Homogenisation

Answer

Fragmentation

Answer

Diversity

Question 7

Which statement best describes the impact of globalisation on national sovereignty?

Accepted Answer

It has both strengthened and weakened national sovereignty in different ways.

Answer

It has strengthened national sovereignty.

Answer

It has weakened national sovereignty.

Answer

It has had no significant impact on national sovereignty.

Question 8

Which term describes the movement of people across national borders in search of better economic opportunities?

Accepted Answer

Migration

Answer

Immigration

Answer

Emigration

Answer

Diaspora

Question 9

How has globalisation impacted social inequality?

Accepted Answer

Both (a) and (c).

Answer

It has exacerbated income gaps between the wealthy and the poor.

Answer

It has created new opportunities for upward social mobility.

Answer

The impact of globalisation on social inequality is complex and varies depending on factors such as skill level and location.

Question 10

Which of the following is NOT a cultural consequence of globalisation?

Accepted Answer

Preservation of local cultural traditions

Answer

Spread of Western cultural influences

Answer

Increased awareness of different cultures

Answer

Standardization of consumer products

Question 11

Which of the following is NOT a primary characteristic of globalisation?

Accepted Answer

Increased economic equity

Answer

Increased interconnectedness and interdependence

Answer

Enhanced spread of ideas and technologies

Answer

Weakened cultural diversity

Question 12

Which potential benefit of globalisation is associated with increased economic prosperity?

Accepted Answer

Enhanced trade and economic growth

Answer

Improved access to healthcare

Answer

Preservation of traditional values

Answer

Reduced environmental degradation

Question 13

Which term describes the process of creating new forms of global governance in response to globalisation?

Accepted Answer

Global governance

Answer

Globalisation of governance

Answer

Governance of globalisation

Answer

International governance

Question 14

Identify the example of a transnational corporation:

Accepted Answer

Amazon

Answer

British Airways

Answer

National Health Service

Answer

Tesco

Question 15

Which theory argues that globalisation will lead to conflict between distinct civilisations?

Accepted Answer

Clash of Civilisations

Answer

Globalisation Theory

Answer

Modernisation Theory

Answer

World-Systems Theory

Question 16

Which potential consequence of globalisation is associated with negative economic impacts?

Accepted Answer

Increased inequality and poverty

Answer

Increased economic growth and job creation

Answer

Enhanced cultural diversity

Answer

Reduced environmental degradation

Question 17

Which term suggests that globalisation is an ongoing process with historical roots?

Accepted Answer

Historical globalisation

Answer

Globalisation 2.0

Answer

Hyperglobalisation

Answer

Accelerated globalisation

Question 18

How can we best balance national sovereignty with global cooperation to address global challenges?

Accepted Answer

Seek consensus and cooperation while protecting national interests.

Answer

Prioritise national interests, regardless of global consequences.

Answer

Give up national sovereignty to international organisations.

Question 19

Identify the dimension of globalisation that is missing from the following list: Economic, Political, Cultural

Accepted Answer

Environmental

Answer

Political

Answer

Economic

Answer

Cultural

Question 20

Which of the following is a significant economic consequence of globalisation?

Accepted Answer

Increased interdependence and trade among nations

Answer

The equal distribution of wealth on a global scale

Answer

The eradication of poverty in developing countries

Answer

Reduced economic growth rates in all countries

Question 21

Which example best illustrates the concept of cultural globalisation?

Accepted Answer

The widespread dissemination of Western popular culture through media

Answer

The decline of national languages in favor of English

Answer

The growing isolation of traditional cultures

Question 22

How does globalisation impact the concept of national sovereignty?

Accepted Answer

It limits the ability of nations to independently govern their own affairs

Answer

It strengthens the power and authority of national governments

Answer

It has no discernible impact on national sovereignty

Question 23

Define the concept of 'glocalisation'.

Accepted Answer

The process of adapting global concepts or products to local contexts

Answer

The complete separation of local and global processes

Answer

The replacement of local cultures with global ones

Question 24

Identify a common criticism of globalisation.

Accepted Answer

It can exacerbate inequalities between nations

Answer

It has no negative consequences

Answer

It universally promotes peace and harmony

Answer

It always leads to economic prosperity

Question 25

How has globalisation influenced migration patterns?

Accepted Answer

It has increased the movement of people across borders

Answer

It has reduced migration rates

Answer

It only impacts the migration of highly skilled workers

Question 26

Which of the following is a potential benefit of globalisation?

Accepted Answer

Increased access to goods and services

Answer

The widening of economic gaps

Answer

The erosion of local traditions

Answer

The loss of cultural diversity

Question 27

Suggest an approach to address the challenges posed by globalisation.

Accepted Answer

Through international cooperation and regulation

Answer

By ignoring the issue and hoping it will resolve itself

Answer

By restricting trade and travel

Answer

By blaming developing countries for the problems

Question 28

What is the expected future trajectory of globalisation?

Accepted Answer

It is likely to continue, but its effects may become more nuanced and complex

Answer

It will reverse, and the world will become more isolated

Answer

It will reach a peak and then decline