Ethical Considerations in Sport and Exercise Psychology: Learning Quizzes

Question 1

Which ethical principle is NOT essential for sport and exercise psychologists to follow?

Accepted Answer

Objectivity (remaining neutral and unbiased)

Answer

Beneficence (doing good)

Answer

Justice (ensuring fairness and equity)

Answer

Autonomy (respecting individuals' rights to make their own decisions)

Question 2

Which ethical principle emphasizes the fundamental importance of individuals' rights, dignity, and right to make their own decisions?

Accepted Answer

Respect for autonomy

Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Justice

Answer

Non-maleficence

Question 3

What is a key purpose of the ethical guidelines established by professional organizations for sport and exercise psychologists?

Accepted Answer

To safeguard the rights and well-being of individuals involved

Answer

To establish legal liability for practitioners

Answer

To ensure compliance with government regulations

Answer

To restrict the scope of practice for psychologists

Question 4

Which ethical principle requires sport and exercise psychologists to actively prevent harm to their clients?

Accepted Answer

Non-maleficence

Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Justice

Answer

Respect for autonomy

Question 5

Which of the following is NOT a key ethical principle in Sport and Exercise Psychology?

Accepted Answer

Social Justice

Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Non-maleficence

Answer

Autonomy

Question 6

What is a potential ethical risk of dual relationships in sport and exercise psychology?

Accepted Answer

Exploitation of the client

Answer

Increased trust

Answer

Better treatment results

Question 7

Informed consent is crucial in sport and exercise psychology primarily because it:

Accepted Answer

Respects the client's right to make independent choices regarding their body and treatment.

Answer

Protects the practitioner from legal repercussions.

Answer

Ensures the client will experience positive outcomes from the intervention.

Answer

Provides written documentation of the client's consent to participate.

Question 8

Which principle emphasizes safeguarding participants from harm or discomfort during research or practice?

Accepted Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Autonomy

Answer

Justice

Answer

Fidelity

Question 9

What is the primary responsibility of a sport and exercise psychologist in adhering to ethical guidelines?

Accepted Answer

Ensuring the well-being of those involved and upholding ethical principles

Answer

Prioritizing personal gain and advancement

Answer

Following instructions from supervisors without question

Answer

Avoiding making statements that may cause controversy

Question 10

What is the primary purpose of obtaining informed consent in ethical practice?

Accepted Answer

To ensure that participants fully understand the purpose and potential risks of their involvement

Answer

To absolve the psychologist of any responsibility for potential harm

Answer

To prevent participants from withdrawing from participation

Answer

To give researchers absolute control over the research process

Question 11

Which ethical guideline emphasizes the importance of respecting individuals' privacy and keeping their information confidential?

Accepted Answer

Confidentiality

Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Justice

Answer

Autonomy

Question 12

What is the main function of an ethics committee or review board in sport and exercise psychology?

Accepted Answer

To independently review research proposals and ensure adherence to ethical standards

Answer

To punish researchers who violate ethical guidelines

Answer

To approve research studies without thorough scrutiny

Answer

To provide legal immunity for researchers

Question 13

Sport and exercise psychologists have an ethical obligation to report suspected cases of abuse or neglect. Which action aligns with this obligation?

Accepted Answer

Reporting all suspected cases to the appropriate authorities

Answer

Ignoring the situation if it is not directly related to their practice

Answer

Discussing the matter with the client first

Answer

Only reporting cases if they are certain of the allegations

Question 14

Ongoing professional development contributes to ethical practice in sport and exercise psychology. How does it achieve this?

Accepted Answer

Ensuring that practitioners stay up-to-date with ethical guidelines and best practices

Answer

Prioritizing personal gain over ethical considerations

Answer

Absolving practitioners from any ethical responsibilities

Answer

Providing a way to avoid difficult ethical situations

Question 15

Identify the option that is NOT a key ethical principle in sport and exercise psychology:

Accepted Answer

Expertise

Answer

Autonomy

Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Non-maleficence

Question 16

In ethical decision-making for sport and exercise psychology, which factor holds the utmost priority?

Accepted Answer

Client's best interests

Answer

Professional guidelines

Answer

Personal beliefs

Answer

Legal mandates

Question 17

Which ethical principle emphasizes respect for autonomy and individual rights?

Accepted Answer

Autonomy

Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Non-maleficence

Answer

Justice

Question 18

A sport psychologist is assisting a client with performance anxiety. The client requests hypnosis to enhance focus and performance. What ethical concern should be addressed primarily?

Accepted Answer

Informed consent

Answer

Confidentiality

Answer

Dual relationships

Question 19

Identify a potential conflict of interest for a sport psychologist:

Accepted Answer

Working with both an athlete and their coach

Answer

Charging appropriate fees

Answer

Upholding confidentiality

Question 20

What is the primary purpose of ethical codes in sport psychology?

Accepted Answer

Guiding ethical decision-making and upholding professional standards

Answer

Punishing unethical behavior

Answer

Encouraging self-regulation

Question 21

Which is NOT an appropriate boundary for a sport psychologist in client interactions?

Accepted Answer

Personal relationships

Answer

Confidentiality agreements

Answer

Time limits on sessions

Answer

Professional distance

Question 22

Initiating the ethical decision-making process involves:

Accepted Answer

Recognizing the ethical issues

Answer

Analyzing potential outcomes

Answer

Consulting with peers

Answer

Reaching a conclusion

Question 23

An example of ethical behavior in sport psychology is:

Accepted Answer

Preserving client confidentiality

Answer

Prioritizing personal gain over client well-being

Answer

Disclosing client information without consent

Answer

Using manipulative techniques to enhance performance

Question 24

Upon discovering potential harm or danger to a client, a sport psychologist's ethical obligation is to:

Accepted Answer

Report the situation to relevant authorities

Answer

Maintain confidentiality to protect the client

Answer

Provide support and resources to the client

Question 25

A possible repercussion of unethical behavior in sport psychology is:

Accepted Answer

License revocation or suspension

Answer

Increased client satisfaction

Answer

Enhanced professional reputation

Question 26

What is the ethical principle that emphasizes the obligation to do no harm?

Accepted Answer

Non-maleficence

Answer

Justice

Answer

Autonomy

Answer

Beneficence