Types and Severity of Autism Spectrum Disorder: Interactive Learning Quizzes

Question 1

Which of the following is NOT a core characteristic of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)?

Accepted Answer

Impairments in cognitive abilities

Answer

Significant difficulties in social communication and interaction

Answer

Repetitive and restrictive behaviors and interests

Answer

Sensory sensitivities

Question 2

Which subtype of ASD is characterized by significant social and communication difficulties, but without intellectual disability or language impairment?

Accepted Answer

Asperger's syndrome

Answer

PDD-NOS

Answer

Rett syndrome

Answer

Childhood disintegrative disorder

Question 3

Which of the following is NOT a recommended strategy for communicating effectively with individuals with ASD?

Accepted Answer

Maintaining eye contact at all times

Answer

Using simple and clear language

Answer

Avoiding jargon and technical terms

Answer

Allowing time for processing and responses

Question 4

What abbreviation represents Pervasive Developmental Disorder-Not Otherwise Specified?

Accepted Answer

PDD-NOS

Answer

ADHD

Answer

OCD

Answer

ASD

Question 5

True or False: Individuals with ASD often face challenges in understanding non-literal language, such as sarcasm and idioms.

Accepted Answer

True

Answer

False

Question 6

Which of the following is a common sensory processing difficulty experienced by individuals with ASD?

Accepted Answer

Over-sensitivity to loud noises

Answer

Challenges with balance and coordination

Answer

Reduced sense of taste

Answer

Inability to experience pain

Question 7

True or False: Individuals with ASD always have below-average intelligence.

Accepted Answer

False

Answer

True

Question 8

How does the severity of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) affect the support an individual may need?

Accepted Answer

Higher severity levels require more support.

Answer

Severity level does not impact support needs.

Answer

Lower severity levels always mean less support is needed.

Answer

Age and gender are the main factors determining support needs.

Question 9

According to the DSM-5, which of the following is NOT a recognized level of severity for ASD?

Accepted Answer

Severe

Answer

Level 1: Requiring Support

Answer

Level 2: Requiring Substantial Support

Answer

Level 3: Requiring Very Substantial Support

Question 10

Which level of ASD severity involves noticeable difficulties in social communication and interaction, along with limited and repetitive behaviors or interests?

Accepted Answer

Level 2: Moderate

Answer

Level 1: Mild

Answer

Level 3: Severe

Question 11

What is the primary distinction between PDD-NOS and other ASD diagnoses?

Accepted Answer

PDD-NOS symptoms do not meet the full criteria for other ASD diagnoses

Answer

PDD-NOS includes more severe symptoms

Answer

PDD-NOS is not considered an official ASD diagnosis

Answer

PDD-NOS is more common in adults than children

Question 12

Which level of ASD severity is characterized by difficulty understanding social cues and forming relationships?

Accepted Answer

Level 2

Answer

Level 1

Answer

Level 3

Question 13

Which of the following is NOT a recognized type of ASD?

Accepted Answer

Dyslexia

Answer

Asperger's syndrome

Answer

PDD-NOS

Answer

Rett syndrome

Question 14

Which factor is considered the primary determinant of the severity of ASD?

Accepted Answer

Level of intellectual functioning

Answer

Chronological age of the individual

Answer

Specific type of ASD diagnosis

Answer

Availability of support systems

Question 15

Which of the following is NOT a potential impact of ASD on individuals?

Accepted Answer

Exceptional artistic or musical abilities

Answer

Challenges in forming and maintaining social relationships

Answer

Increased risk of comorbid mental health conditions

Answer

Difficulties in academic and occupational settings

Question 16

What is the most appropriate communication approach for healthcare professionals interacting with individuals with ASD?

Accepted Answer

Using clear, concise language in a respectful tone

Answer

Avoiding eye contact, as it can be perceived as threatening

Answer

Assuming that they understand all instructions without clarification

Answer

Speaking loudly and slowly, even when they appear to be following the conversation

Question 17

What is the fundamental principle guiding healthcare provision for individuals with ASD?

Accepted Answer

Providing individualized and person-centered care tailored to their unique needs

Answer

Adhering strictly to standardized medical protocols without considering individual differences

Answer

Focusing solely on achieving a cure rather than managing symptoms and improving quality of life

Answer

Excluding individuals with ASD from mainstream healthcare services due to their complex needs

Question 18

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Asperger's syndrome?

Accepted Answer

Delayed language development

Answer

Narrow interests

Answer

Repetitive behaviors

Answer

Difficulty with social interactions

Question 19

What does the abbreviation PDD-NOS stand for?

Accepted Answer

Pervasive Developmental Disorder - Not Otherwise Specified

Answer

Pervasive Developmental Disorder - Severe

Answer

Psychiatric Developmental Disorder - Not Otherwise Specified

Question 20

Which level of ASD severity is characterized by significant impairments in communication and social skills, as well as repetitive behaviors?

Accepted Answer

Level 3

Answer

Level 2

Answer

There are only 2, not 3, levels of ASD severity.

Answer

Level 1

Question 21

Which of the following is a common impact of ASD on individuals?

Accepted Answer

Difficulty with social interactions

Answer

Improved physical coordination

Answer

Excellent reasoning abilities

Answer

Enhanced language skills

Question 22

Which of the following is a strength that is commonly associated with individuals with ASD?

Accepted Answer

Attention to detail

Answer

High impulsivity

Answer

Superior multitasking skills

Answer

Exceptional social awareness

Question 23

Which of the following is a key consideration when supporting individuals with ASD?

Accepted Answer

Providing a structured and predictable environment

Answer

Ignoring repetitive behaviors

Answer

Allowing impulsive behaviors without consequence

Answer

Encouraging excessive screen time

Question 24

Which of the following assessment tools is commonly used to diagnose ASD?

Accepted Answer

ADOS-2

Answer

Blood test

Answer

IQ test

Answer

Physical examination

Question 25

Which of the following interventions has a strong evidence base for supporting individuals with ASD?

Accepted Answer

Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA)

Answer

Sensory integration therapy

Answer

Dietary restrictions

Answer

Vitamin supplements