What is Sociology? - Introduction to Sociology for Sport

Question 1

Which concept is LESS central to how sociologists study sport?

Accepted Answer

Biology

Answer

Socialization

Answer

Power

Answer

Culture

Question 2

Which of the following is the most accurate definition of sociology?

Accepted Answer

The scientific study of human behavior and society

Answer

The study of how individuals interact with each other

Answer

The analysis of social structures and institutions

Answer

The exploration of cultural norms and values

Question 3

What is the primary subject of sociological study?

Accepted Answer

Society

Answer

The individual

Answer

Culture

Answer

The natural world

Question 4

Which of the following is NOT considered a fundamental sociological concept?

Accepted Answer

Evolution

Answer

Socialization

Answer

Stratification

Answer

Cultural relativism

Question 5

How does sociology distinguish itself from other social sciences?

Accepted Answer

It emphasizes the role of social context in shaping human behavior and society

Answer

It focuses on the micro-level of analysis, examining individual behavior

Answer

It relies exclusively on quantitative research methods

Answer

It is solely concerned with historical events

Question 6

What does the concept of cultural relativism emphasize in the study of sport?

Accepted Answer

We should understand cultural differences in sport without making value judgments

Answer

We should judge other cultures by our own standards

Answer

All cultures are inherently equal in value

Answer

Cultural differences in sport are irrelevant

Question 7

In conflict theory, which concept is considered central to understanding social interactions?

Accepted Answer

Power and inequality

Answer

Social mobility

Answer

Socialization

Answer

Social control

Question 8

Which of the following is a defining feature of the sociological perspective?

Accepted Answer

Emphasizes the importance of social structure and institutions

Answer

Focuses solely on individual behavior

Answer

Relies exclusively on qualitative research methods

Answer

Views society as a static, unchanging entity

Question 9

Which of the following is NOT a recognized subfield within sociology?

Accepted Answer

History

Answer

Education

Answer

Criminology

Answer

Sociology of Emotions

Question 10

What is the term used to describe the process by which individuals learn and internalize the values and norms of their society?

Accepted Answer

Socialization

Answer

Acculturation

Answer

Assimilation

Answer

Enculturation

Question 11

What is the field of study that examines the relationship between language and society?

Accepted Answer

Sociolinguistics

Answer

Phonetics

Answer

Semantics

Answer

Pragmatics

Question 12

What term describes the process of individuals and groups competing for scarce resources and opportunities?

Accepted Answer

Competition

Answer

Cooperation

Answer

Assimilation

Answer

Social conflict

Question 13

What is an advantage of using qualitative research methods in the sociological study of sport?

Accepted Answer

Allows for a deep dive into personal experiences and viewpoints.

Answer

Provides numerical data that can be easily generalized to a larger population.

Answer

Guarantees that the research findings are objective and unbiased.

Question 14

Which research method involves gathering data through open-ended conversations?

Accepted Answer

Interviews

Answer

Experiments

Answer

Questionnaires

Answer

Observation

Question 15

Sociology can be defined as the study of:

Accepted Answer

social interactions and behavior

Answer

the history of human civilization

Answer

economic principles

Answer

political systems

Question 16

Which statement best describes the relationship between sociology and other social sciences?

Accepted Answer

Sociology borrows and adapts theories and methods from other social sciences.

Answer

Sociology is not related to any other social sciences.

Answer

Sociology is the sole foundation of all other social sciences.

Answer

Sociology is completely independent of other social sciences.

Question 17

Which of the following is a qualitative research method often used in sociology?

Accepted Answer

interviews

Answer

surveys

Answer

experiments

Answer

statistical analysis

Question 18

Which of the following best defines sociology?

Accepted Answer

The scientific study of society and human relationships

Answer

The analysis of historical events

Answer

The examination of political systems

Question 19

What is sociology's primary objective?

Accepted Answer

To comprehend and elucidate social phenomena.

Answer

To accumulate knowledge in isolation

Answer

To implement social change actively

Answer

To make predictions about future events

Question 20

Which of the following is not a recognized subfield of sociology?

Accepted Answer

Astrophysics

Answer

Education sociology

Answer

Medical sociology

Answer

Criminology

Question 21

How does sociology distinguish itself from other social sciences?

Accepted Answer

It emphasizes the social structures and processes that influence human behavior

Answer

It focuses exclusively on contemporary societies

Answer

It predominantly employs quantitative research methods

Question 22

In what ways is sociology relevant to the study of sport?

Accepted Answer

Sociology provides insights into social factors that impact sport participation, performance, and experiences

Answer

Sociology is only applicable to professional sports

Question 23

Which of the following exemplifies a sociological perspective?

Accepted Answer

Investigating how social status affects educational achievement

Answer

Examining the chemical composition of sports equipment

Answer

Measuring the physical attributes of athletes

Question 24

What is the role of theory in sociological research?

Accepted Answer

It serves as a framework for comprehending and explaining social phenomena

Answer

It is a method of data collection

Answer

It represents a collection of established facts

Question 25

Which of the following is a quantitative research method?

Accepted Answer

Survey

Answer

Interview

Answer

Participant observation

Answer

Focus group

Question 26

What is the distinction between a dependent and independent variable in research?

Accepted Answer

The dependent variable is the outcome being measured, while the independent variable is the factor being manipulated

Answer

The independent variable is the hypothesis, and the dependent variable is the theory

Question 27

What ethical considerations should sociologists prioritize when conducting research?

Accepted Answer

Protecting participants' privacy, obtaining informed consent, and avoiding potential harm

Answer

Only studying topics deemed socially acceptable

Answer

Solely employing quantitative research methods