Macroeconomics
Concepts of GDP and GNP35Economic Growth and Development52Business Cycles57Inflation and Unemployment59Functions of Money53Central Banking57Commercial Banking27Financial Markets51Government Budget34Taxes and Government Spending59Fiscal Policy Tools57Benefits and Costs of Trade54Exchange Rates55Balance of Payments37International Monetary System53
Microeconomics
The concept of demand35The concept of supply50Equilibrium in a market52Elasticity of demand and supply52Government intervention in markets57Production function54Costs of production44Economies and diseconomies of scale52Perfect competition50Monopoly52Monopolistic competition53Oligopoly50Game theory53Externalities56Public goods55
Econometrics
Definition and Scope of Econometrics53Types of Economic Data50Sources of Economic Data58Simple Linear Regression56Multiple Regression52Assumptions of Regression Analysis57Stationarity and Trend55Autocorrelation and Partial Autocorrelation56Forecasting Time Series Data56Overview of Econometric Software50Using Econometric Software to Estimate Regression Models35Using Econometric Software to Forecast Time Series Data47
Behavioral Economics
What is Behavioral Economics?58The History of Behavioral Economics52The Importance of Behavioral Economics54What are Cognitive Biases?47Types of Cognitive Biases59The Impact of Cognitive Biases on Economic Decisions54The Role of Emotions in Economic Decisions48Types of Emotional Factors51The Impact of Emotional Factors on Economic Decisions58The Role of Social Factors in Economic Decisions57Types of Social Factors51The Impact of Social Factors on Economic Decisions53Behavioral Economics in Public Policy51Behavioral Economics in Marketing57Behavioral Economics in Finance50
Development Economics
Concepts of Economic Growth and Development48Factors Affecting Economic Growth50Role of Government in Economic Development32Measurement and Causes of Poverty49Consequences of Poverty58Strategies for Poverty Reduction52Concept and Importance of Sustainable Development53Challenges to Sustainable Development57Strategies for Sustainable Development52Foreign Aid and Development59Trade and Development56Debt and Development36
International Economics
The Benefits of International Trade55The Costs of International Trade51The Impact of International Trade on Economic Growth59The Current Account56The Capital Account56The Overall Balance of Payments50The Determination of Exchange Rates54The Impact of Exchange Rates on Trade53The Impact of Exchange Rates on Investment50The Gold Standard55The Bretton Woods System53The Floating Exchange Rate System57
Financial Economics
Definition and Functions of Financial Markets57Types of Financial Markets59Financial Market Participants58Financial Market Regulation54Definition and Types of Financial Instruments52Debt Instruments56Equity Instruments51Derivative Instruments51Types of Financial Institutions55Functions of Financial Institutions51Regulation of Financial Institutions58Financial Planning and Budgeting57Capital Budgeting58Working Capital Management52Investment Management49
Economic History
Causes of the Industrial Revolution51Consequences of the Industrial Revolution51The Industrial Revolution in other countries45Social and economic changes in the Victorian Era51The Victorian Empire53The Victorian legacy52The First World War56The Interwar Years48The Second World War50The Cold War54The End of the Cold War36The 21st Century57
Economic Policy
Definition and Objectives53Expansionary Fiscal Policy52Contractionary Fiscal Policy29Automatic Stabilizers57Definition and Objectives51Monetary Policy Tools54Expansionary Monetary Policy54Contractionary Monetary Policy58Definition and Objectives55Fixed Exchange Rate45Floating Exchange Rate52Managed Float52Definition and Objectives51Tariffs51Quotas53Subsidies43