Social Relationships: Interactive Quizzes for Psychology Year 12

Question 1

Which of the following is NOT a defining characteristic of close relationships?

Accepted Answer

Casualness

Answer

Intimacy

Answer

Trust

Answer

Commitment

Question 2

According to Erikson's psychosocial development theory, the primary social conflict faced during adolescence involves:

Accepted Answer

Establishing a sense of identity versus experiencing role confusion

Answer

Achieving intimacy versus remaining isolated

Answer

Attaining generativity versus suffering stagnation

Answer

Maintaining integrity versus succumbing to despair

Question 3

Attachment styles refer to:

Accepted Answer

Patterns of emotional bonding in relationships

Answer

Ways of presenting oneself in social interactions

Answer

Types of social networks individuals create

Answer

Strategies for managing emotions in close relationships

Question 4

Social comparison theory differs from social identity theory primarily because:

Accepted Answer

Social comparison involves evaluating oneself against others, while social identity theory focuses on group membership

Answer

Social identity theory involves evaluating oneself against others, while social comparison theory focuses on group membership

Answer

They share the same fundamental principles

Answer

They are unrelated concepts

Question 5

According to attachment theory, which type of attachment is characterized by high levels of avoidance and low levels of anxiety?

Accepted Answer

Avoidant attachment

Answer

Secure attachment

Answer

Anxious-ambivalent attachment

Answer

Disorganized attachment

Question 6

Which of the following is considered a social determinant of health?

Accepted Answer

Income and socioeconomic status

Answer

Genetics

Answer

Individual lifestyle choices

Answer

Access to healthcare

Question 7

The process by which individuals develop a shared understanding of the world and society is known as:

Accepted Answer

Socialization

Answer

Communication

Answer

Cognition

Answer

Emotion

Question 8

The tendency for individuals to adjust their beliefs and behaviors to conform to the opinions of others is referred to as:

Accepted Answer

Social conformity

Answer

Social influence

Answer

Groupthink

Answer

Obedience

Question 9

Which of the following is the initial stage in the development of romantic relationships, characterized by initial attraction and getting to know each other?

Accepted Answer

Initiation

Answer

Exploration

Answer

Maintenance

Answer

Termination

Question 10

The exchange of resources and benefits within a relationship, based on the expectation of reciprocity, is known as:

Accepted Answer

Social exchange

Answer

Social support

Answer

Social comparison

Answer

Social loafing

Question 11

According to John Bowlby's attachment theory, which attachment style is indicative of a secure base and healthy emotional development?

Accepted Answer

Secure

Answer

Avoidant

Answer

Anxious-ambivalent

Answer

Disorganized

Question 12

According to Sternberg's Triangular Theory of Love, which component is essential for affectionate relationships?

Accepted Answer

Intimacy

Answer

Passion

Answer

Commitment

Answer

Trust

Question 13

The concept of social support refers to:

Accepted Answer

Emotional and practical assistance provided by others

Answer

Positive social interactions

Answer

The number of social contacts an individual has

Answer

The extent to which an individual feels connected to others

Question 14

The gradual process by which relationships evolve and change over time is known as:

Accepted Answer

Relationship development

Answer

Relationship dissolution

Answer

Social interaction

Answer

Attachment formation

Question 15

Which of the following is a key characteristic of a healthy romantic relationship?

Accepted Answer

Trust and open communication

Answer

Jealousy and possessiveness

Answer

Control and dominance

Answer

Lack of conflict

Question 16

In social exchange theory, individuals:

Accepted Answer

Compare the rewards of a relationship to its costs

Answer

Compare the rewards of a relationship to its benefits

Answer

Compare the rewards of a relationship to its expectations

Answer

Compare the rewards of a relationship to its investment

Question 17

According to social exchange theory, individuals stay in relationships when they perceive that:

Accepted Answer

The benefits they receive outweigh the costs they incur

Answer

The costs they incur outweigh the benefits they receive

Answer

The benefits and costs are exactly balanced

Answer

The relationship has no perceived benefits or costs

Question 18

Which type of relationship typically involves a deep level of emotional connection, intimacy, and exclusivity?

Accepted Answer

Romantic relationship

Answer

Friendship

Answer

Acquaintance

Answer

Family relationship

Question 19

Which research design is most appropriate for investigating the developmental trajectory of social relationships over time?

Accepted Answer

Longitudinal study

Answer

Cross-sectional study

Answer

Case study

Answer

Experimental study

Question 20

Which of the following is NOT a primary factor that influences the quality of a relationship?

Accepted Answer

Parental income

Answer

Communication

Answer

Power balance

Answer

Attachment style

Question 21

The concept of 'social exchange theory' suggests that individuals engage in relationships primarily based on:

Accepted Answer

A calculation of perceived costs and rewards

Answer

Emotional attachment and bonding

Answer

Social norms and expectations

Answer

Biological instincts and drives

Question 22

The process by which individuals develop a shared understanding of their relationship and its boundaries is known as:

Accepted Answer

Relationship negotiation

Answer

Relationship definition

Answer

Relationship maintenance

Answer

Relationship dissolution

Question 23

Which condition is crucial for intergroup contact to effectively reduce prejudice, as per research?

Accepted Answer

Equal status between the groups

Answer

Limited and shallow interactions

Answer

No competition between the groups

Question 24

According to social cognitive theory, which process plays a role in acquiring and reinforcing prejudice?

Accepted Answer

Observational learning

Answer

Classical conditioning

Answer

Operant conditioning

Question 25

Which of the following characteristics does NOT contribute to the maintenance of strong social relationships?

Accepted Answer

Selfishness and a focus on personal gratification

Answer

Trust, respect, and shared values

Answer

High-quality, frequent communication

Answer

Selflessness and consideration for others' needs

Question 26

Which of the following is a key characteristic of healthy romantic relationships?

Accepted Answer

Trust and respect

Answer

Control and possessiveness

Answer

Infidelity

Answer

Lack of open communication

Question 27

According to attachment theory, which type of attachment style is characterized by a fear of abandonment and a need for constant reassurance?

Accepted Answer

Anxious-ambivalent

Answer

Disorganized

Answer

Secure

Answer

Avoidant

Question 28

Which of the following is a well-documented benefit of social support?

Accepted Answer

Improved physical and mental well-being

Answer

Impaired cognitive functioning

Answer

Increased feelings of isolation and loneliness

Answer

Reduced life expectancy

Question 29

Which of the following is a characteristic of social loafing?

Accepted Answer

Reduced individual effort in group tasks when compared to individual work

Answer

Equal distribution of effort among group members

Answer

Increased group productivity

Answer

Increased individual effort in group tasks

Question 30

Which of the following is a factor that can contribute to prejudice?

Accepted Answer

Stereotyping

Answer

Positive intergroup contact

Answer

Perspective-taking

Answer

Empathy

Question 31

Which of the following is a characteristic of culture?

Accepted Answer

Shared beliefs, values, and norms

Answer

Individualistic values

Answer

Lack of social cohesion

Answer

Rapid cultural change