Irish Women's History: Explore the Rich Tapestry of Women's Experiences in Ireland

Question 1

Analyze the role of Irish women in the Northern Ireland peace process, specifically their contributions to resolving the conflict.

Accepted Answer

Irish women played a crucial role, especially in initiating dialogue and fostering community connections.

Answer

Irish women's involvement was mainly limited to humanitarian aid and supporting conflict victims.

Answer

Irish women were excluded from the peace process due to societal gender norms.

Answer

Irish women's role was largely symbolic, with minimal impact on the conflict's resolution.

Question 2

How did Irish women advocate for their rights and improve their societal status?

Accepted Answer

Lobbying and petitioning

Accepted Answer

Political activism and public involvement

Accepted Answer

Pursuing education and employment opportunities

Answer

Engaging in unrest and violent confrontations

Question 3

Who played a pivotal role in the Irish women's suffrage movement?

Accepted Answer

Constance Markievicz

Answer

Margaret Thatcher

Answer

Mary Robinson

Answer

Eamon de Valera

Question 4

Compare the experiences of women in urban and rural Ireland during the 19th century, considering their access to education, employment, and healthcare.

Accepted Answer

Urban women enjoyed greater access to education, employment, and healthcare compared to their rural counterparts.

Answer

Urban women had better access to education and employment, while rural women had better access to healthcare.

Answer

Rural women had better access to education, employment, and healthcare compared to urban women.

Answer

Both urban and rural women had comparable access to education, but urban women had more employment options.

Question 5

How did Irish women's participation in political parties, activism, and elections shape Irish political culture?

Accepted Answer

Women's informal roles influenced Irish political culture despite formal restrictions.

Answer

Women's involvement in political parties was limited to supporting male candidates.

Answer

Women's activism and electoral participation had little impact on Irish political culture.

Question 6

Who holds the distinction of being the first woman to be elected to the Irish Parliament?

Accepted Answer

Constance Markievicz

Answer

Hanna Sheehy-Skeffington

Answer

Kathleen Clarke

Answer

Maud Gonne

Question 7

Which of the following achievements stands out as a major milestone in the Irish women's suffrage movement?

Accepted Answer

The granting of full voting rights to women in 1918

Answer

The establishment of the Irish Women's Workers' Union in 1911

Answer

The passing of the Equal Pay Act in 1974

Answer

The creation of the first women's university in Ireland in 1849

Question 8

What was the primary focus of the Irish Countrywomen's Association (ICA) when it was established?

Accepted Answer

Promoting rural development and improving the lives of women in rural Ireland

Answer

Advancing the cause of Irish nationalism through political activism

Answer

Providing educational opportunities and vocational training for women

Answer

Fighting for women's suffrage and equal rights

Question 9

Which achievement marked a pivotal moment in the fight for women's rights in Ireland?

Accepted Answer

The granting of the right to vote to women in 1918

Answer

The establishment of the first women's suffrage society in 1876

Answer

The election of the first female MP in 1919

Answer

The passage of the Equal Pay Act in 1974

Question 10

How did the economic boom of the late 20th century impact the lives of women in Ireland?

Accepted Answer

It increased women's participation in the workforce.

Answer

It widened the gender pay gap.

Answer

It had little impact on women's lives.

Answer

It led to a decline in women's fertility rates.

Question 11

Which of the following is NOT a common feature of Irish women's writing from the 19th and 20th centuries?

Accepted Answer

Absence of political and social commentary

Answer

Exploration of themes of love, loss, and relationships

Answer

Depiction of strong and independent female characters

Answer

Use of historical settings

Question 12

Which factor significantly influenced the development of Irish feminism in the late 19th century?

Accepted Answer

English feminist thought.

Answer

The Gaelic Athletic Association.

Answer

The Great Famine.

Answer

Catholic Church growth.

Question 13

Who was the first woman elected to the Irish Parliament?

Accepted Answer

Constance Markievicz.

Answer

Hanna Sheehy-Skeffington.

Answer

Kathleen Lynn.

Answer

Margaret Pearse.

Question 14

A key demand of the Irish Women's Franchise League was:

Accepted Answer

The right to vote.

Answer

The right to education.

Answer

The right to property.

Answer

The right to work.

Question 15

How did the Irish women's movement respond to the 1921 partition of Ireland?

Accepted Answer

Opposed partition and sought women's suffrage in both Northern Ireland and the Irish Free State.

Answer

Advocated for a united Ireland.

Answer

Focused solely on issues impacting women in the Irish Free State.

Answer

Split along political lines regarding partition.

Question 16

What was the primary objective of the Irish Women's Franchise League?

Accepted Answer

Securing the right to vote for Irish women

Answer

Improving working conditions for women in factories

Answer

Establishing educational opportunities for women

Answer

Promoting Irish independence from British rule

Question 17

The Great Famine (1845-1852) had a particularly devastating impact on:

Accepted Answer

Both rural and urban women

Answer

Urban women

Question 18

The first female President of Ireland was:

Accepted Answer

Mary Robinson

Answer

Catherine McAuley

Question 19

Which organization played a key role in the campaign for women's suffrage in Ireland?

Accepted Answer

The Irish Women's Suffrage Society

Answer

The Irish Housewives' Association

Question 20

What was a central demand of the Irish women's suffrage movement?

Accepted Answer

The right to vote

Answer

Equal pay for equal work

Answer

Access to higher education

Answer

Improved working conditions

Question 21

How did the Easter Rising of 1916 influence the role of women in Irish society?

Accepted Answer

It empowered women with a stronger sense of political agency and activism

Answer

It reinforced traditional gender roles and expectations

Answer

It resulted in the immediate granting of women's suffrage

Answer

It had no significant impact on women's lives

Question 22

To investigate the experiences of marginalized women in Irish history, which research method is most appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Oral history interviews

Answer

Statistical analysis of census data

Answer

Literary criticism of male-authored texts

Answer

Examination of official government records

Question 23

How significant was the role of international organizations and transnational networks in the development of the Irish women's movement?

Accepted Answer

International organizations and transnational networks played a substantial role in the development of the Irish women's movement.

Answer

International organizations and transnational networks played a minimal role in the Irish women's movement.

Answer

International organizations and transnational networks had a moderate impact on the Irish women's movement.

Answer

International organizations and transnational networks were the primary driving force behind the Irish women's movement.

Question 24

The Brehon Laws, legal guidelines in early medieval Ireland, reflected which prevailing attitudes towards women?

Accepted Answer

Women were expected to defer to their husbands and fathers.

Answer

Women held equal standing with men in all aspects of life.

Answer

Women were entitled to own and inherit property.

Answer

Women were prohibited from participating in public life.

Question 25

The Irish Abortion Referendum of 2018 resulted in:

Accepted Answer

Legalizing abortion in Ireland.

Answer

Restricting access to abortion in Ireland.

Answer

Preserving the existing abortion laws in Ireland.

Answer

Establishing a commission to review abortion laws in Ireland.

Question 26

Who holds the distinction of being the first woman elected to the Irish Parliament?

Accepted Answer

Constance Markievicz, a pioneering figure in Irish history

Answer

Margaret Skinnider, a prominent suffragist

Answer

Hanna Sheehy-Skeffington, a renowned activist

Answer

Kathleen Clarke, a dedicated republican

Question 27

How did the Irish Civil War (1922-1923) impact the trajectory of women's rights in Ireland?

Accepted Answer

It hindered the progress made towards achieving gender equality.

Answer

It had minimal impact on the status of women's rights.

Answer

It accelerated advancements in women's rights.

Answer

It led to divisions within the women's rights movement.

Question 28

Which event is widely regarded as a watershed moment in the history of women's rights in Ireland?

Accepted Answer

The enactment of the Equal Status Act in 1977

Answer

The establishment of the Irish Women's Liberation Movement in 1970

Answer

The election of Mary Robinson as Ireland's first female president in 1990

Answer

The introduction of the Mother and Child Scheme in 1951

Question 29

Who was a prominent leader in the Irish suffrage movement?

Accepted Answer

Constance Markievicz

Answer

Grace O'Malley

Answer

Mary Robinson

Answer

Lady Gregory

Question 30

Who was the first female president of Ireland?

Accepted Answer

Mary Robinson

Answer

Bertie Ahern

Answer

Enda Kenny

Answer

Leo Varadkar

Question 31

What is the name of the Irish government's strategy to promote gender equality?

Accepted Answer

National Strategy for Gender Equality

Answer

National Strategy on Women's Health

Answer

National Women's Strategy

Answer

Women in Leadership Strategy

Question 32

Which period in Irish history witnessed a significant increase in the emigration of Irish women?

Accepted Answer

The Great Famine

Answer

The Land War

Answer

The Home Rule Crisis

Answer

The Irish Civil War

Question 33

What was the primary goal of the Irish Women's Franchise League during the early 20th century?

Accepted Answer

Securing the right to vote for women

Answer

Improving labor rights for women

Answer

Expanding educational opportunities for women

Answer

Promoting women's economic empowerment

Question 34

Which Irish woman played a leading role in the Easter Rising of 1916?

Accepted Answer

Constance Markievicz

Answer

Maud Gonne

Answer

Margaret Pearse

Answer

Helena Molony

Question 35

How did the Second World War significantly impact Irish women?

Accepted Answer

Increased employment opportunities and economic independence

Answer

Enhanced social and educational opportunities

Answer

Greater political representation

Answer

Improved healthcare access

Question 36

What was the primary purpose of the Magdalene Laundries?

Accepted Answer

Rehabilitating 'fallen women'

Answer

Providing shelter for unwed mothers

Answer

Offering educational and vocational training

Answer

Providing healthcare services

Question 37

Which Irish woman emerged as a prominent advocate for reproductive rights during the 1980s?

Accepted Answer

Mary Robinson

Answer

Mary McAleese

Answer

Nuala O'Faolain

Answer

Maeve Higgins

Question 38

Identify the primary factor that contributed to the oppression of women in early medieval Ireland.

Accepted Answer

Patriarchal societal structures

Answer

Absence of legal protections

Answer

Economic reliance on men

Answer

Religious doctrines

Question 39

Who is recognized as the first female saint in Irish history?

Accepted Answer

Saint Brigid

Answer

Saint Patrick

Answer

Saint Columba

Answer

Saint Malachy

Question 40

Which of the following represents a significant achievement of the Irish women's suffrage movement?

Accepted Answer

Securing the right to vote in 1918

Answer

Establishing the first university dedicated to women in Ireland

Answer

Founding the Irish Women's Liberation Movement

Answer

Achieving equal pay for equal work

Question 41

Identify the first woman elected to the Irish Parliament (Dáil Éireann).

Accepted Answer

Constance Markievicz

Answer

Kathleen Lynn

Answer

Hanna Sheehy-Skeffington

Answer

Margaret Pearse

Question 42

Which development exemplifies the changing perspectives in Irish women's history research?

Accepted Answer

Analyzing women's experiences across social classes, not just focusing on elite women

Accepted Answer

Incorporating oral histories into historical research

Answer

Reducing the importance of gender in historical analysis

Answer

Focusing more on contemporary history

Question 43

Identify the pivotal event in Irish women's rights history:

Accepted Answer

Women's suffrage granted in 1918

Answer

Irish Women's Worker's Union established in 1911

Answer

Publication of the 'Mother and Child' report in 1951

Answer

Equal Status Act passed in 2000

Question 44

Who was the trailblazing woman elected as a Member of Parliament representing an Irish constituency?

Accepted Answer

Constance Markievicz

Answer

Margaret Bondfield

Answer

Nancy Pelosi

Answer

Mary Robinson

Question 45

Which characteristic is NOT associated with the 'Celtic Tiger' era in Ireland?

Accepted Answer

Reduced social welfare benefits

Answer

Rapid economic growth

Answer

Increased women's participation in the workforce

Answer

Enhanced education opportunities

Question 46

Describe the primary goal of the Irish Women's Liberation Movement:

Accepted Answer

To advocate for equal rights and opportunities for women

Answer

To support women's employment and financial independence

Answer

To promote and preserve Irish language and culture

Answer

To provide shelter and support to victims of domestic violence

Question 47

Explain the significance of the 'Wrens of the Curragh':

Accepted Answer

They were women who worked in munitions during World War I

Answer

They were members of the Irish Citizen Army who fought in the Easter Rising

Answer

They were the founders of Ireland's first trade union

Answer

They played a key role in the Irish women's rights movement

Question 48

Which source would be most valuable for researching the experiences of working-class Irish women in the 19th century?

Accepted Answer

Trade union records

Answer

Government reports

Answer

Victorian novels

Answer

Church records

Question 49

Which of the following was a major factor in the improvement of women's education in Ireland in the late 19th century?

Accepted Answer

The establishment of the Royal University of Ireland

Answer

The founding of the Gaelic League

Answer

The passage of the Married Women's Property Act

Question 50

What was the primary goal of the Irish Women's Franchise League?

Accepted Answer

To secure the vote for women

Answer

To promote Irish independence

Answer

To provide education for women

Answer

To improve women's working conditions

Question 51

What is the significance of the Magdalene Laundries in Irish women's history?

Accepted Answer

They were institutions where women were forced to work in harsh conditions as punishment for perceived moral offenses

Answer

They were safe havens for unmarried mothers

Question 52

Who was the first female President of the Republic of Ireland?

Accepted Answer

Mary Robinson

Answer

Eileen O'Connell

Answer

Mary McAleese

Answer

Sabina Higgins

Question 53

In what ways did women contribute to the Easter Rising of 1916?

Accepted Answer

They played active roles in planning, organizing, and fighting in the rebellion.

Answer

They played no significant role in the Rising.

Answer

They provided only logistical support to the male rebels.

Question 54

What is a distinctive characteristic of traditional Irish women's literature?

Accepted Answer

Exploration of domestic and family life

Answer

Exploration of feminist themes

Answer

Emphasis on historical events

Answer

Use of experimental narrative techniques

Question 55

Which achievement of the Irish women's movement in the 20th century had a significant impact on women's economic equality?

Accepted Answer

Introduction of the Equal Pay Act

Answer

Full electoral rights for women

Answer

Establishment of the first women's university

Answer

Legalization of divorce

Question 56

Who was a prominent Irish feminist, playwright, and folklorist in the late 19th and early 20th centuries?

Accepted Answer

Lady Augusta Gregory

Answer

Moya Brennan

Answer

Ethna Carbery

Answer

Eva Gore Booth

Question 57

Which of the following is a key theme in contemporary Irish women's writing?

Accepted Answer

Exploration of female identity and agency

Answer

Historical fiction

Answer

Gothic horror

Answer

Science fiction

Question 58

Which of the following women was a prominent figure in the Irish independence movement and the first woman elected to the British House of Commons?

Accepted Answer

Constance Markievicz

Answer

Jane Austen

Answer

Emmeline Pankhurst

Answer

Margaret Thatcher

Question 59

When did Irish women first gain the right to vote in parliamentary elections?

Accepted Answer

1918

Answer

1922

Answer

1867

Question 60

Which Irish writer and feminist is known for her writings on women's rights and social issues in the 19th century?

Accepted Answer

Anna Maria Hall

Answer

Elizabeth I

Answer

Lady Gregory

Answer

Margaret Mitchell

Question 61

What was the name of the Irish women's suffrage organization founded in 1914?

Accepted Answer

Irish Women's Franchise League

Answer

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

Answer

Women's Social and Political Union

Answer

League of Women Voters

Question 62

Who is credited with founding the first women's university in the world?

Accepted Answer

Isabella Todhunter

Answer

Elizabeth Blackwell

Answer

Mary Wollstonecraft

Answer

Maria Montessori

Question 63

During which economic period did Irish women experience increased opportunities in education and employment?

Accepted Answer

Celtic Tiger Era

Answer

Victorian Era

Answer

Great Famine

Answer

Tudor Period

Question 64

What is a recurring theme in the works of Irish women writers?

Accepted Answer

The experiences of women in a patriarchal society

Answer

The rise of the Irish middle class

Answer

The impact of the Industrial Revolution on Ireland

Answer

The history of Irish immigration to the United States